The final semester exam of the project work will be conducted by the same committee as was appointed for the industrially oriented mini-project. The evaluation of the project work is carried out at the end of IV.
TECH. AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING I YEAR
Chapter titled 'Risk Management' from "Skills Annex - Functional English for Success" Published by Orient Black Swan, Hyderabad. Chapter titled 'Sports and Health' from "Skills Annex - Functional English for Success" Published by Orient Black Swan, Hyderabad.
UNIT II
In the future, global problems and issues will require a deep understanding of chemistry to have a global solution. This syllabus aims to connect the concepts and theory of chemistry with examples from practical application areas, thus strengthening the connection between science and engineering.
UNIT III
Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) Lab
Interactive Communication Skills (ICS) Lab
Week 6 – Task 6 : Software Troubleshooting: Students should be given a malfunctioning CPU due to system software problems. Students will be given model power point presentation to be repeated (exactly how it is asked).
TRADES FOR DEMONSTRATION & EXPOSURE
In the discrete case, studying the binomial and the Poisson random variables and the Normal random variable for the continuous case mainly describes important probability distributions. In this unit the objective is to learn functions of many random variables by means of joint distributions. The student will be able to calculate means and proportions (small and large sample) and to make important decisions from small samples taken from unmanageably large populations. It is mainly useful for non-circuit branches of engineering.
The students would be able to find out the expected queue length, ideal time, traffic intensity and waiting time. The student would be able to gain insight into the random process, the Markov process and Markov chains, which are essentially models of many time-dependent processes, such as signals in communications, time series analysis and queuing systems. The student could find the boundary probabilities and the probabilities in the nth state.
DC Machines: Principle of operation of DC Generator – EMF equation – Types – Types of DC motors – torque equation – applications – three point starter. AC Machines: Principle of operation of alternators – regulation by synchronous impedance method – Principle of operation of induction motor – slip characteristics – torque – applications. After passing this course, the student gets a thorough knowledge of basic electrical circuits, parameters and operation of transformers in the energy conversion process, electromechanical energy conversion, operating characteristics of the construction of DC and AC machines and constructive features and operation of measuring instruments . such as voltmeter, ammeter, wattmeter, etc.. and various semiconductor devices, their voltage-current characteristics, the operation of diodes, transistors, the realization of various electronic circuits with various semiconductor devices and the cathode ray oscilloscope, with which he/ she can reach. to apply the above conceptual things to real world electrical and electronic problems and applications.
UNIT II
Constitution of bonds: Necessity of bonding, Types of solid solutions, Hume - Rothery rules, Intermediate alloy phases. Engine: Fuel supply systems, Mechanical and electric fuel pump – filters – carburettor – types – air filters – petrol injection. Cooling system: Requirements for cooling, air cooling, liquid cooling, thermo, water and forced circulation system - Radiators - Types - Cooling fan - water pump, thermostat, evaporative cooling - pressure sealed cooling - antifreeze solution.
Propeller Shaft - Hotch - Kiss Drive, Torque Tube Drive, Universal Joint, Differential Rear Axles - Types - Wheels and Tires. Types of Steering Mechanisms – Ackerman Steering Mechanism, Davis Steering Mechanism, Steering Mechanisms – Types, Steering Linkages. Casting: Steps in making a casting - Application - Patterns and types of patterns - Substitutes for patterns and their construction.
Hot working, cold working, stress hardening, recovery, recrystallization and grain growth, Comparison of properties of cold and hot worked parts, Rolling basics – theory of rolling, types of rolling mills and products. Stamping, forming and other cold working processes: Blanking and piercing – Bending and forming – Drawing and its types – wire drawing and tube drawing – embossing – Hot and cold spinning – Types of presses and press tools. CAMS : Definitions of cam and followers - their uses - Types of followers and cam - Terminology - Types of follower motion - Uniform velocity - Simple harmonic motion and uniform acceleration.
UNIT III
Drawings of composite views for the partial drawings of the following using conventions and easy drawing relationships. Introduction: Historical development of automobiles, different types of automobile power plants, principles of I.C engine operation and classification of engines, supercharging and turbocharging. Two-stroke and four-stroke engines: different types of scavenging systems for 2-stroke engines, scavenging efficiency.
Valve and port timing diagrams, special types of I.C engines like Sterling, Wankle rotary, variable compression ratio engines and variable valve timing engines. Carburetion: Mixture requirements in SI engines, basic carburetion flow characteristics of carburetion, methods of mixture correction, calculation of throat and jet sizes of a carburettor, Types of carburettors, simple, S.U. Engine Calculation Performance, Heat Balance., Engine Characteristic Charts, Overall Engine Performance – Petrol and Diesel.
Technologies used to control the exhaust gases of the engines - two-way and three-way catalytic converters. Writing technical specifications and descriptions of all types of car engines (gasoline and diesel) materials, functions with sketches. The assembly of the engines with the use of special tools, a necessary adjustment of the engine components. Valve spring testing, connecting rod alignment, piston ring test procedure for disassembly and assembly.
Unit II
To enable the student to understand and appreciate, with a practical insight, the importance of certain basic issues that govern business operations, namely: supply and demand, production function, cost analysis, markets, forms of business organizations, capital budgeting and financial accounting and financial analysis.
Unit III
Introduction: General considerations in the design of engineering materials and their properties – selection – Manufacturing considerations in design. Introduction, Basic forms of heat transfer – Basic laws of heat transfer – Simple General discussion of applications of heat transfer. Conduction heat transfer: Fourier heat transfer equation – General heat conduction equation in Cartesian, cylindrical and spherical coordinates – simplification and forms of the field equation – steady, unsteady and periodic heat transfer – Initial and boundary conditions.
One Dimensional Steady State Conduction Heat Transfer: Homogeneous Slabs, Hollow Cylinders and Spheres- Composite Systems – Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient – Electrical Analogy – Critical Radius of Insulation – Variable Thermal Conductivity – Systems with Heat Sources or Heat Generation- Extended Surface and Fins. One Dimensional Transient Conduction Heat Transfer: Systems with Negligible Internal Resistance – Graph Solutions of Transient Conduction Systems. Convective heat transfer: Classification of systems based on cause of flow, state of flow, configuration of flow and medium of flow – Dimensional analysis as a tool for experimental investigation – Buckingham.
Theorem and method, application to develop semi-empirical non-dimensional correlation for convection heat transfer – Significance of non-dimensional numbers – application of empirical correlation for convection heat transfer. Heat exchangers: Classification of heat exchangers – overall heat transfer coefficient and fouling factor – Concepts of LMTD and NTU methods – Problems in application of LMTD and NTU methods. The design of all components must include design for strength and stiffness in addition to technical performance requirements.
Unit III
Activities on Fundamentals of Inter-personal Communication and Building Vocabulary - Starting a conversation – responding
Activities on Read ing Comprehe nsion –Gen eral Vs Local comprehension, reading for facts, guessing meanings from context,
Activities on Writing Skills – Structure and presentation of different types of writing – letter writing/Resume writing/ e-correspondence/
Activities on Presentation Skills – Oral presentations (individual and group) through JAM sessions/seminars/PPTs and written
Activities on Group Discussion and Interview Skills – Dynamics of group discussion, intervention, summarizing, modulation of voice,
Prescribed Lab Manual: A book titled A Course Book of Advanced Communication Skills (ACS) Lab, published by Universities Press, Hyderabad. The ACS laboratory practical examinations will be conducted as per the university standards prescribed for the core engineering practical sessions. For the English Language Lab sessions, there will be ongoing evaluation throughout the year for 25 session grades and 50 final exam grades.
Out of 25 points, 15 points are awarded for daily work and 10 points are awarded by conducting internal laboratory tests. The final exam is conducted by the concerned teacher by inviting an external examiner. In case of unavailability of the external examiner, another teacher from the same department can act as the external examiner.
A Report on the same has to be prepared and presented
Starter motor: Construction and operation of series and shunt starter motor, types of device arrangement, solenoid switches, starter motor problems and repairs. Introduction to chassis system: Introduction: Requirements of a car with types of motors, layout of a car with reference to power plant, power required for propulsion, various resistances to motion of the car. Suspension: Types of suspension, leaf springs, materials, independent suspension, torsion bar, air bellows or pneumatic, suspension, hydraulic suspension, construction details of telescopic shock absorbers.
Engine mounting: Front wheel mounting, Rear wheel mounting, Engine mounting, Different types of springs used in the suspension system. Testing: Test procedures, test types and chassis components, equipment for laboratory and road tests, preparation of test reports. Introduction, Automation and Robotics - An Overview of Robotics - Classification by Coordinate System and Control Systems - Components of Industrial Robotics: Degrees of Freedom - End Effectors: Mechanical Clamps - Magnetic - Vacuum Cups and Other Types of Clamps - Considerations of overview of gripper selection and design, robot actuator and sensors.
Trajectory planning: Joint space diagram – cubic polynomial fitting – Obstacle avoidance – Types of motion: Swing motion – joint interpolated motion – rectilinear motion – problems. Simulation: Introduction, Definition, types of simulation models, Steps involved in the simulation process - Advantages and disadvantages - Applications of simulation to queuing and inventory. Types of Oriental Systems, Effect of Active Orientation Devices on Feed Rate, Natural Rest Aspects of Auto Control Parts, Out of Bowl Tooling, Reciprocating Feed with Tube Funnel.
Automated Material Handling : Equipment types, functions, analysis and design of material handling systems, conveyor systems, automated guided vehicle systems. Biomass: Principles of bioconversion, anaerobic/aerobic digestion, types of biogas containers, gas yield, biogas combustion characteristics, utilization for cooking, I.C.