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PGDGC-04

December - Examination 2019 PGDGC Examination

Guidance and Counselling : Psychological Bases

{ZX}eZ Ed§ nam‘e© … ‘Zmod¡km{ZH$ AmYma

Paper - PGDGC-04

Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 100

Note: The question paper is divided into three sections A, B and C.

Write answers as per the given instructions.

{ZX}e : ¶h àíZ nÌ "A', "~' Am¡a "g' VrZ IÊS>m| ‘| {d^m{OV h¡& à˶oH$

IÊS> Ho$ {ZX}emZwgma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE&

Section - A 10 × 2 = 20 (Very Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer all questions. As per the nature of the question delimit your answer in one word, one sentence or maximum up to 30 words. Each question carries 2 marks.

IÊS> - "A' (A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : g^r àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo àíZmZwgma EH$ eãX, EH$ dm³¶ ¶m A{YH$V‘ 30 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 2 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

550

PGDGC-04 / 400 / 4 (1) (P.T.O.)

(2)

PGDGC-04 / 400 / 4 (2) (Contd.) 550

1) (i) Write any three principles of development.

{dH$mg Ho$ {H$Ýht VrZ {gÕm§Vm| H$m CëboI H$a|&

(ii) Define personality.

ì¶p³VËd H$mo n[a^m{fV H$a|&

(iii) Clarify the meaning of Super Ego.

"namh§' H$m AW© ñnîQ> H$s{OE&

(iv) Mention any two stresses of 21st century.

21 dt gXr Ho$ {H$Ýht Xmo VZmdm| H$m CëboI H$a|&

(v) Write any two principles of counselling.

nam‘e© Ho$ {H$Ýht Xmo {gÕmÝVm| H$mo {bI|&

(vi) What do you understand by creative thinking?

g¥OZmË‘H$ qMVZ go Amn ³¶m g‘PVo h¢?

(vii) Define mental health.

‘mZ{gH$ ñdmñ϶ H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

(viii) Write three merits of median.

‘ܶH$m Ho$ VrZ JwUm| H$mo {bI|&

(ix) Write three demerits of mean.

‘mܶ Ho$ VrZ Xmofm| H$m CëboI H$a|&

(x) What is the meaning of perfect negative correlation?

nyU© G$UmË‘H$ gh g§~§Y H$m AW© ñnîQ> H$a|&

(3)

PGDGC-04 / 400 / 4 (3) (P.T.O.) 550

Section - B 4 × 10 = 40 (Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any four questions. Each answer should not exceed 200 words. Each question carries 10 marks.

IÊS> - ~ (bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

200 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 10 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

2) What do you understand by different aspects of development?

{dH$mg Ho$ {d{^ÝZ Am¶m‘m| go Amn ³¶m g‘PVo h¢?

3) Growth and development in a joint product of heredity and environment clarify.

~w{Õ Ed§ {dH$mg AmZwd§{eH$Vm Ed§ dmVmdaU H$m g§¶w³V n[aUm‘ h¡& ñnîQ>

H$a|&

4) Discuss characteristics of learning.

A{YJ‘ H$s {deofVmAm| H$m dU©Z H$a|&

5) Write a short note on learning by Trial and Error.

à¶mg Ed§ Ìw{Q> Ûmam A{YJ‘ na EH$ g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {bI|&

6) Mention characteristics of ‘Aptitude’.

A{^¶mo½¶Vm H$s {deofVmAm| H$m dU©Z H$a|&

7) Describe the Motivation cycle with example.

CXmhaU Ho$ gmW A{^àoaUm MH«$ H$mo ñnîQ> H$a|&

8) Write a short note on causes of Maladjustments.

Hw$g‘m¶moOZ Ho$ H$maUm| na EH$ g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {bI|&

9) Discuss role of counsellor in education of children with disabilities.

{Ze³VVm ¶w³V ~mbH$m| H$s {ejm ‘| nam‘e©XmVm H$s ^y{‘H$m H$m dU©Z H$a|&

(4)

550

PGDGC-04 / 400 / 4 (4)

Section - C 2 × 20 = 40 (Long Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit your each answer maximum up to 500 words. Each question carries 20 marks.

IÊS> - g (XrK© CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘ 500 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 20 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

10) Discuss elements of creative thinking. How will you identify creative children?

g¥OZmË‘H$ qMVZ Ho$ VËdm| H$m dU©Z H$a|& EH$ g¥OZmË‘H$ ~mbH$ H$s nhMmZ Amn H¡$go H$a|Jo?

11) Describe characteristics of a mentally healthy person and discuss relationship between mental health and counselling.

EH$ ‘mZ{gH$ ê$n go ñdñW ì¶p³V H$s {deofVm¶| ~VmB¶o Ed§ ‘mZ{gH$

ñdmñ϶ Ed§ nam‘e© Ho$ g§~§Ym| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

12) Clarify individual differences. Discuss its basis and causes.

ì¶p³VJV {^ÝZVm H$mo ñnîQ> H$a| & BgHo$ H$maU Ed§ AmYmam| na àH$me S>mb|&

13) What is Intelligence? Discuss 3D model of intelligence, given by Guilford in detail.

~w{Õ go Amn ³¶m g‘PVo h¢? {Jb’$S>© Ûmam {X¶o J¶o ~w{Õ Ho$ {Ì{d‘r¶

{gÕm§V H$m {dñV¥V dU©Z H$a|&

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