【 外国語（留学生用英語） 】（スクールリーダシップ専攻・教科教育専攻共通）
（平成３１年度入試問題）
英語または日本語で解答すること。
Ⅰ. 次の英文を読んで、設問に答えなさい。（Read the following passage and answer the questions.）
（著作権法に基づき削除）
出典 Zielinski, D. (2018, August). The science of being memorable: A memory expert’s advice for making your message ‘impossible to ignore,’ TOASTMASTER, 22-23.
問１．a cognitive neuroscientistによると，私たちのメッセージを覚えておいてもらう
には何が必要だと述べていますか。 (According to a cognitive neuroscientist, what is necessary to retain audiences’ memory?)
問２．本文の空所 ( A ) ~ ( D ) に入る語を下から選び，番号で答えなさい。(Choose an appropriate word for each blank from the box below. Write the numbers. Each word may be used only once.)
A. ( ) B. ( ) C. ( ) D. ( )
(1) accompanied (2) authored (3) based (4) made
問３．下線部について，それぞれのtacticを１文ずつ自分の言葉で要約しなさい。
(Regarding the underlined part, summarize each tactic in a sentence in your own words.)
1.
2.
3.
問４．次の文が本文の内容と合っていればTを，間違っていればFを（ ）に書き なさい。(Write “T” if a sentence is true to the passage, write “F” if it is false.)
1. Telling stories is the most powerful way to make the speech memorable. (x ) 2. According to Simon’s study, about 20% of the slides in a presentation were
forgotten by the audience after two days. (○ )
3. According to the author, many presenters tend to repeat the same phrase in their speeches to make the speech unforgettable. (X )
4. The author thinks that understanding how and why our brains retain content is key to making our speeches memorable. ( ○ )
