One of the goals of ecotourism development is primarily to support specially protected natural areas. The same point of view was shared by Niyazbekova et al., who analyzed the essence of the development of national parks in Kazakhstan [102]. In addition, in accordance with the Decree of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated May 31, 2019 No.
The second and one of the main reasons, according to the head of the Ministry of Ecology, Geology and Natural Resources of Kazakhstan Mr. And finally outlines the main operational barriers to ecotourism development in the thirteen national parks. The quality and performance nexus of the community-based ecotourism enterprises in Nyungwe National Park, Rwanda: An integrated quality management perspective." Journal of Ecotourism Vol.
Main opportunities for ecological tourism development in the south-eastern part of Kazakhstan.” HLST Bangkok, Thailand. 360 Upon approval of the state program for the development of the tourism industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan for Adilet.
![Table 1 – Natural Parks of Kazakhstan (Source: Akiyanova et al, [90]; Kazakhstani Encyclopedia [91])](https://thumb-ap.123doks.com/thumbv2/azdokorg/10606580.0/9.892.95.808.999.1124/table-natural-parks-kazakhstan-source-akiyanova-kazakhstani-encyclopedia.webp)
ҚОРШАҒАН ОРТАНЫ ҚОРҒАУ ЖӘНЕ ҚОРШАҒАН ОРТАҒА
АНТРОПОГЕНДІК ФАКТОРЛАРДЫҢ ӘСЕРІ
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS
AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONY
ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЕ НА ОКРУЖАЮЩУЮ СРЕДУ АНТРОПОГЕННЫХ ФАКТОРОВ
И ЗАЩИТА ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ
Ecological and geochemical assessment of the territory of South Kazakhstan (in the case of the Turkestan and Kyzylorda regions). The analysis of the algological composition of rice field soils identified an extensive species diversity of cyanobacteria in the studied objects. The scientific interest of the research is to study the species diversity of cyanobacteria of these objects.
Exploration and isolation of cyanobacterial cultures from the soil of rice fields in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The study of the algal composition of the bases was carried out in the rice fields of the villages of Birlik and Karaultobe. The purpose of the study was the rice fields of Birlik village (Figure 1).
Soil analysis includes soil sampling and analysis of various physical and chemical properties of soil [7]. In the rice fields of the Birlik village, representatives of the family Oscillatoriaceae (26.41%) and the genus Phormidium (16.51%) predominated. The next research object was the soil of rice fields in the Kyzylorda region of Karultobe village.
From the rice land of Kyzylorda region of Karaultobe village, 2 cultures of cyanobacteria – Spirulina platensis K-1, Nostoc.
ҚОРШАҒАН ОРТА ЛАСТАУШЫЛАРЫНЫҢ БИОТАҒА ЖӘНЕ ТҰРҒЫНДАР
ДЕНСАУЛЫҒЫНА ӘСЕРІН БАҒАЛАУ
ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION ON BIOTA AND HEALTH
ОЦЕНКА ДЕЙСТВИЯ
ЗАГРЯЗНИТЕЛЕЙ ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ НА БИОТУ И ЗДОРОВЬЕ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ
The effect of Deuterium on the induction of ada-Regulon by alkylating compounds in the cells of Escherichia coli // Russian Journal of Genetics. The effect of Deuterium on the induction of ada-Regulon with alkylating compounds in the cells of Escherichia coli." Russian Journal of Genetics 54, no. The analysis of variance showed that genotype × environment interaction influenced the studied traits of the NAM population under the conditions of Kazakhstan.
Wheat, one of the first domesticated cereal crops, is considered the second most important grain in the world. It is well known that the genetic study of quantitative traits is highly dependent on the amount of genetic variation of traits in experimental mapping populations [ 11 , 12 ]. Also as part of the international project "ADAPTAWHEAT", the developed MP consisted of 98 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) from the cross Pamyati Azieva (Russian variety, registered in Kazakhstan) x Paragon (UK cultivar).
ANOVA showed the effect of GEI on the study characteristics of the NAM population under the conditions of Kazakhstan. The article presents the results of the analysis of the spectrum and frequency of the distribution of the chromosome set of the fetus of 590 pregnant women living in the city of Aktobe and various districts of the Aktobe region of Kazakhstan. Studies have shown that the Aktobe region ranks 5th in the country in terms of the number of congenital malformations and the incidence of chromosomal diseases in children aged 0 to 14 [10].
In particular, most companies are directly related to the oil and gas industry. According to the information bulletin of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the state of the environment, environmental pollution of the Aktobe region occupies a leading position. In the cytogenetic study according to the first table, 64 cases showed chromosomal abnormalities of the fetal karyotype, which was 10.8%.
Dynamic instability of microtubules [26] can lead to an incorrect distribution of chromosomes in the cells of the progeny. In the course of the work, the correspondence of the frequency of violations of the set of fetal chromosomes of pregnant women living in settlements subject to man-made pollution with the presence of large industrial complexes was considered (Table 3). The frequency of abnormalities in the chromosome set of pregnant women living in 3 districts of the Aktobe region, where large production complexes are not located.
It was found that the frequency of chromosomal abnormalities in the fetus of pregnant women in Aktobe is 1.6 and 2.5 times lower than that of pregnant women living in settlements of other regions, compared to fetal karyotype violations. 20 Bulletin of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the state of the environment // information on the environment of the Aktobe region.
БИОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ
АЛУАНТҮРЛІЛІКТІ САҚТАУДЫҢ ӨЗЕКТІ МӘСЕЛЕЛЕРІ
ACTUAL PROBLEMS
OF BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION
АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ СОХРАНЕНИЯ
БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО РАЗНООБРАЗИЯ
Assessment of the current status of the turanga forests in southeastern Kazakhstan. It is also found in the turanga woodlands of the lower reaches of the Ili River and the Charyn National Park [ 18 , 25 ].
