Dong Nai - Cong tac bao ve
moi trtfoTng luon dtftfc quan tam
LE VIET HtfNG Giam doc So' Tai nguyen va Moi tru'dng tinh Ddng Nai
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d'c dp phdt tridn cdng nghiep, cilng vdi qua trinh dd thi hod, sff gia tang dan sd, ddc biet la dan sd cd hpc... dang ddt ra cho cdng tdc bao ve mdi ti-ffdng tren dja bdn tinh Ddng Nai trffdc nhffng khd khdn va thdch thffc ngdy cang gay gat.Cong tac bao v$ moi trffcfng dffffc Tinh quan tdm sat sao
Nham tttng bttdc nang cao nhdn thttc ciia nhdn ddn cung nhtt cdng ddng doanh nghiep ve bao ve mdi trttdng (BVMT), cdng tdc tuyen truyen, phd bidn chii trffdng, chinh sach, phdp luat ve BVMT tren dia bdn ngdy cdng dffdc quan tdm thffc hien. Da sd cdc dodn the ddu ky ke't lien tjch tham gia cdng tdc myen truyen van ddng ngffdi ddn tham gia bao ve mdi trffdng. Cu the trong giai doan 2006-2010, da cd hdng tram ddt tap hud'n, mit-tinh thu hiit hdn 1 trieu Iffdt ngffdi tham gia. Qua dd, khi cdc cd sd gay d nhiem bj dffa vdo danh sdch den vd cdng bd rpng rai, ngffdi dan se cung vdi cd quan nhd nffdc gidm sdt kiem tra viec khac phuc hdu qud cua cdc cd sd.
Ngodi ra, de bao ve mdi trffdng tff nhien ndi cdng cpng ludn dffdc trong sach, cdc dia phffdng cdn phat dpng nhidu ddt ra quan tdng ve sinh cdc cdng trinh cdng cpng. Ket qua da cd tren 600 ngdn Iffdt ngffdi dan trong tinh tham gia thu gom gan 23 ngan ta'n rac thai sinh hoat tren cdc tuyen dffdng vd khu vffc cdng cdng. Viec kiem tra gidm sdt chat cdc ngudn thdi, tang cffdng van ddng ngffdi dan.
MIU \JH DibH nud i uiiyu cliuyeii Uui tuny iiang Anh; HA M\
doanh nghiep tham gia bao ve mdi trffdng, tinh cdn trien khai cdc dif dn cai thien chat Iffdng mdi trffdng nhff: chuyen ddi cdng ndng Khu Cdng nghiep Bien Hda 1; bao ve mdi trffdng lffu vffc he thdng sdng Ddng Nai; d\i an tdng the ffng cffu sff cd' mdi trffdng ve tran dau vd hda chat ddc hai tren dja ban tinh; tap hud'n da dang sinh hpc nang cao y thffc cua cpng ddng trong bao ve dpng thffc vat hoang da de gitt can bang cho he sinh thdi va gidm bdt kha nang bidn ddi khi hau...
Vdi 19/21 khu cdng nghiep (KCN) dang boat ddng da cd he thd'ng xtt ly nttdc thai tap trung, Ddng Nai Id tinh dan dau ca nffdc ve dau tff xay dffng cdc nha mdy xff ly nffdc thai tap trung trong KCN. Trong dd, 9 KCN cd 100%
cdc doanh nghiep dd'u nd'i vdo he thd'ng xtt ly nffdc thai tap trung, giup ngdnh chffe nang de dang quan ly chat Iffdng nffdc thdi cua doanh nghidp. Hien 2 KCN cdn lai la Thanh Phu, Ong Keo dang tidn hdnh dau tff xdy dffng he thdng xff ly nffdc thai, dff kidn trong nam 2011 se hodn thanh.
Cdng tdc kidm tra phdn loai, ddnh gid cdc ddn vi gay d nhiem ciing da dffdc nganh tai nguyen mdi trffdng thffc hien thffdng xuyen vd cdng khai rdng rai tren phffdng ti6n thdng tin dai chung, bupc cdc cd sd gay d nhidm mdi trffdng phai nhanh chdng dau tff
he thdng xtt ly nffdc thai, khi thai dat yeu cau, ndu khdng se anh hffdng ddn ten tudi va thffdng hieu ciia doanh nghiep. Tinh cung da chi dao khdng cap phep dau tff va ban chd dau tff cdc loai hinh cdng nghiep cd nguy cd gay d nhiem mdi trffdng... Vi thd^, Ddng Nai dffdc ddnh gid la mdt trong nhffng tinh xff ly kha manh tay cdc cd sd gay d nhiem.
Song song vdi cdc bien phdp xff ly budc doanh nghiep gay d nhidm phdi khac phuc, tinh cdn cd chinh sdch hd trd vd'n cho nhttng doanh nghiep cd nhu cau de dau tff xdy dffng he thd'ng xff ly nffdc thai, khi thai. Cd nhttng doanh nghiep da dffdc vay hdng ty ddng tff ngudn Quy bdo ve mdi trffdng de dau tff may mdc thidt bj xff ly nffdc thai, khi thai dat tieu chuan an toan cho phep.
De cdng tdc quan ly gidm sdt nffdc thai, chat thdi tai cdc doanh nghiep ngdy cdng td't hdn, Tinh dd thffc hien phan cap qudn ly ve cho cdc dja phffdng. Trong dd, tinh kiem tra boat ddng bdo ve mdi trffdng cua tren 700 doanh nghiep vd 21 KCN, cdc dia phffdng qudn ly kiem tra gan 660 cd sd san xud't, kinh doanh, dich vu.
Nhiem vu quan .trac cac thanh phan mdi trffdng nhff quan trac nffdc mat luc dia, mdi trffdng khdng khi, mdi trffdng da't, tai nguyen nffdc mat, ddng thdi nffdc dffdi da't dffdc thffc hien hang
Economy and Forecast Review I 3 5 I
D6NG NAI PHAT TRI^N KINH TE QAN vdi BAO V$ Mdi TRddNG
nam, vdi khd'i Iffdng nam sau cao hdn nam trffdc. Cac so lieu quan triic cac thanh phiin mdi irffdng gdp phan cho \iec lang cifdng cdng tiic quan ly nbii nffdc ve BVMT, xay difng b;io ciio hien triing mdi trffdng 5 nam, quy lunich mdi Irffdng \ii dif bao mdi trffdng tren dja biin tinh nhhm phdng ngffa, hiin chd d nhiem mdi trffdng.
Cdng tiic thanh tra hoiit ddng BVMT ddi vdi ciic doanh nghiep tffng bffdc dffdc ciing cd vii tang cffdng qua tffng nam. dinh ky bao cdo ket qud thffc hien de UBND Tinh vii Bd Tai Nguyen vii Mdi trffdng cd chi diio xff ly kjp ihdi.
Ddi \di Ciip tinh: nam 2009 \ii 2010 td chffe thanh tra dinh ky boat ddng BVMT ciia 434 doanh nghiep. Ddi \di ciip huyen: id ehffc kiem tra khoang 739 ctt sd Siin xuai. kinh doanh, dich \ u .
Cdng tac giai quydt ddn thff khidu nai. td cdo \ e mdi trffdng dffdc thffc hien nghiem tiic, dting quy trinh thdng qua \ iec td chffe kidm tra, xde minh \a xff ly nhffng \ i pham. Qua viec thanh, kidm tra dot xud't theo ddn thff phdn dnh, dd kidn nghj cdc bien phdp xff ly thich hdp, ddng thdi hffdng ddn cdc ddn vj vi pham phai cd bien phdp khac phiic hieu qua. khdng de xay ra trffdng hdp khidu kien vffdt cap hoac keo dai. Phan ldn kdt qua xff ly dffdc ngffdi dan ddng tinh, cac ddn vj vi pham da nhan thffc dffdc hdnh vi sai trai vd tffng bffdc cd bien phdp khdc phuc.
To ehffc cac Idp tap hud'n ky thuat canh tdc trong ndng nghiep nham han chd dff Iffdng phdn bdn vd thudc bao ve thffc vat trong dd't. Phe duyet, vd trien khai thffc hien quy hoach viing khuyen khich phdt tridn chdn nudi vit cac cd sd gidt md tap trung. Nganh ndng nghiep da td ehffc trien khai dff an "Nffdc sach vd ve sinh mdi trffdng ndng thdn , thdng qua Chffdng trinh qudc gia ve nffdc sach vd ve sinh mdi trffdng ndng thdn, da dffa ty le dan sd' ndng thdn stt dung nffdc hdp ve sinh, sd hp cd ehudng trai hdp ve sinh tang len hdng nam.
Ben Ciinh nhttng kdt qud dat difdc, cdng liic BVMT tren dja biin Tinh v;in cdn mQt sd tdn tgi nhff:
Thff nhdt, niilc dii dii cd nhieu bien phap chi d;io; luy nhicMi, mdi Irffdng cdng nghipp, dd thi van cliu';i chuyen bien dang ke, Tien dp xay dffng he thd'ng xff ly nffdc thai t;ip trung tai mot sd KCN cdn chiim, hieu qua xff 1^
chffa dat quy chuiin ky ihuiit ve mdi irffdng; he thdng thoat nffdc d Ciic dd thj chffa dffdc xay difng.
Nguyen nhan chii yeu do kinh phi dau tff liii ton kdm, cdng nghe phffc liip nen thdi gian ihffc hien keo diii.
Thff hai, vice luan ihii cac quy djnh phdp luat ve BVMT ctiii ciie doanh nghiep cdn hiin che, chffa thffc hien day dii cac yeu edu bao ve mdi trffdng dan ddn ldn tai ciic cd sd gdy d nhiem mdi trffdng phai xff ly triet dd; cdng nghe san xua't d mdt bd phdn ldn cdc doanh nghiep cdn lac hdu, tieu tdn nhieu tdi nguyen, ndng Iffdng va phdt sinh nhieu chd't thai.
Thff ba, ty le thu gom va xff ly chat thai thdng thffdng \ii chd't thai nguy hai cdn thap; Thu gom cdc loiii chat lan dd thj, chat thai rdn cdng nghiep, chat thai y le vii chat thai nguy hai mdc du diit cbi tieu, nhffng chiit Iffdng xtt ly chtfa dat yeu ciiu. Nguyen nhan chii yen la do khdi lifdng phdt sinh rtit ldn, kha nfing life lifdng, diiu tff cd sd, phifdng tien thu gom chffa ddp ffng dffdc yeu ciiu.
Phffffng hffdng trong thdi gian tdri
Thff nhd't, tiep tuc diiy manh viec tuyen truyen, phd bidn, gido due phdp luat, ndng cao y thttc trdch nhiem vd hdnh dpng thttc tien ciia ngttdi dan, doanh nghiep va cpng ddng ve stt dung hdp ly, tidt kiem, hieu qua cdc ngudn tai nguyen thien nhien vd bao ve mdi trttdng. Cdng bd, cdng khai rpng rai vd kip thdi cdc quy hoach ve tdi nguyen vd mdi
trffdng, tao dieu kien cho cdng ddng tiep can de dang, thudn lien cdc thdng tin ve tdi nguyen vd mdi trffdng dd phuc vu cho vice dau tff, khai thdc stt dung hieu qua ngudn tiii nguyen.
Thff hai. long ghep cdc yeu td biio ve mdi trffdng vao quy hoach sff diing diii, quy hoach phdt trien kinhte xd hdi, dd nfing cao hieu qua sff dung dat, phat trien kinh id xa hdi g^n vdi bao ve mdi Irffdng va phat tridn ben vffng.
Thffba, phdng ngffa nhffng tdc ddng xau ddi vdi mdi trffdng, trong dd chii trpng viec xem xet chat che sif bao ddm yeu cau ve mdi trffdng ddi vdi cdc quy hoach, dff dn dau tff ngay tff khau phe duyet, ca^p ph6p; ban che phe duyet va tidn tdi cdm hodn toan nhffng dff an cd tac ddng ldn hodc tiem an nguy cd cao ddi vdi mdi trffdng; ddng thdi kien quydt khdng cho phep dffa vao van hdnh. sff diing cdc cd sd san xua't khdng ddp ffng day dii cdc yeu cau ve bao ve mdi trffdng.
Thff tu, day manh cdng tdc dieu tra cd ban. nam chac cac ngudn giiy d nhiem. nhdt la tai cac khu vffc trpng diem. Hodn thien mang Iffdi quan trac va nang cao ndng life quan triic mdi trffdng; dau tff trang thidt bj cdng nghe. chii trpng trang thidt bj edng nghe quan trde tff dpng ve mdi trffdng nffdc. khdng khi, nhd't la tili cac khu \ ifc ddn cff, dd thj, cdng nghiep \d nhttng khu vffc nhiiy cam khdc, nham giam sat chdt die dien bie'n mdi trffdng de phdng ngffa va ngdn chdn cd hieu qua cac sff cd mdi trffdng.
Thff ndm, tang cffdng thanh tra, kiem tra ed trpng tam, trpng diem, tap trung vdo nhttng van de ndi com, kiem tra sau thanh tra; kien quydt xtt ly nghiem, dfft diem cac sai pham, tao sff nghidm minh trong thi hanh phdp ludt; qua thanh tra, kiem tra de xud't dffdc cdc bidn phdp de quan ly cd hieu qud viec khai thac stt dung tdi nguyen va bao ve mdi trffdng. •
[ 3 6 1 Kinh te va Dir biio
