JOURNAL OF 108 - CLINICAL MEDICINE AND PHARMACY Vol 6 - N°6/20^
Nghien ciiu mot so dac diem djch te cua benh viem da ti§p xuc do xi mang
The Study of some Epidemiological Chracteristics in the Patients Suffering Contact Dermatitis due to Cement
TrSn Dang Quyet *l^QC vien Qudn y
T d m tat
Nghien cdu dac diem djch te cua 411 BN viem da tiep xuc do xi mang, tac gi^ cho thay:
Tai nhdm SDXM lUa tuoi 20-39 chiem ty le cao nhat, tai nhdm SXXM lUa tuoi 40-49 chiem ty le cao nhat.
- Nam gidi chiem 88,81%, nU chiem 11,19%.
Ty le viem da tiep xuc tang len khi tuoi nghe tang len.
Ty le viem da tiep xuc d nhdm SDXM cao han d nhdm SXXM.
Trong sd VDTX do xi mang: VDTXDU chiem 66,15%, VDTXKT chiem 26,92%, SNMT chiem 6,93%.
TUkhoa: viem da tiep xuc, xi mang.
Summary
The study of epidemiological characteristics of 411 patients suffering contact dermatitis due to cement, the author showed that:
- In the cement-using group, the ages of 20-39 was the highest in the ratio. In cement-producing group, the ages of 40-49 was the highest.
- Men amounted to 88.81%, and women 11.19%.
The ratio of contact dermatitis increased when working period contacting cement expanded.
The ratio of contact dermatitis in the cement-using group was higher than in the cement-producing group.
Allergic contact dermatitis took up 66.15%, irritant contact dermatitis 26.92%, and chronic prurigo papulars6.93%.
Keywords: contact dermatitis, cement.
1. Oat van d e
Khi tiep xuc vdi xi m i n g khd (cdng n h i n tai e l c benh VDTX d o xi m i n g nhUng mau nghien cUu chi/a
cua nhUng ngUdi bi VDTX do xi m i n g .
-Nghien eUu ve tUOng quan giUa tuoi nghe (sd n i m tiep xuc) vdi ty le mIe benh VDTX do xi m i n g
2. Ddi tifong va phUOng phap nghien cuTu -Ddi tugng nghien eUu:
-I- 4306 ngUdi tiep xuc vdi xi m i n g thugc 2 nhdm nghe: sin x u l t xi m i n g (SXXM) v l sU dung xi m i n g (SDXM).
3. Ket qua va ban luan
trong sd 4306 ngUdi tiep xuc vdi xi mang neu d tren.
Cle benh nhin VDTX do xi mang deu dugc chan d o l n b i n g l l m sing, tien sU tiep xuc vdi xi m i n g v l pach test vdi chrome hda tri -i-6.
Phuang p h i p nghien eUu: Khim lam sang, dieu tra djch te, l l m patch test.
Cle sd lieu thu dugc deu dugc xU ly theo cle thuat t o i n thong ke thudng dung.
Bang 1: Tudi ddi cua nhdm viem da tiep xuc do xi mang (n=411)
Nhdm nghe
SDXM n=
SXXM n=
Cgng
Nhdm tuoi 18-19
SL 8
0 8
TL%
6,15
0,00 1,95
20-29 SL 41
17 58
TL%
31,54
6,05 14,11
30-39 SL 39
27 66
TL%
30,00
9,61 16,06
40-49 SL 40
176 216
TL%
30,77
62,63 52,55
50-59 SL
2
61 63
TL%
1,54
21,71 15,33 Bang 2: Gidi tmh cua nhdm viem da tiep xuc do xi mang (n=411)
Nhdm nghe
SDXM(n=130) SXXM(n=281) Cgng(n=411)
Gidi Nam
Sd lugng 114 251 365
Ty le%
87,69 89,32 88,31
NU Sd lugng
16 30 46
Ty le%
12,31 10,68 11,19 Bang 3: Tuoi nghe (so nam tiep xuc) cua nhdm viem da tiep xuc do xi mang (n=411)
Nhdm nghe
SDXM(n=130) SXXM(n=281)
Cdng
Nhdm tuoi nghe
<1 n i m SL
4 2 6
TL%
3,08 0,71 1,46
1-10 SL 48 19 67
TL%
36,92 6,76 16,30
11-20 SL 41 32 73
TL%
31,54 11,39 17,76
21-30 SL 36 168 204
TL%
27,69 59,79 49,63
31-40 SL
1 60 61
TL%
0,77 21,35 14,84
JOURNAL OF 108 - CLINICAL MEDICINE AND PHARMACY Vol 6 - N°6/201^
Nghien ciiu mot so dac diem dich te ciia benh viem da tiep xiic do xi mang
The Study of some Epidemiological Chracteristics in the Patients Suffering Contact Dermatitis due to Cement
Tran Dang Quyet *^A^'' vK'n Qudn Y
T d m tat
Nghien cdu dac diem dich te cua 411 BN viem da tiep xuc do xi mang, tac g i l cho thay:
Tai nhdm SDXM Ida tudi 20-39 chiem ty le cao nhat, tai nhdm SXXM lUa tudi 40-49 chiem ty le cao nhat.
- Nam gidi chiem 88,81%, nU chiem 11,19%.
Ty le viem da tiep xuc tang len khi tuoi nghe tang len.
Ty le viem da tiep xuc d nhdm SDXM cao hon d nhdm SXXM.
Trong sd VDTX do xi mang: VDTXDU chiem 66,15%, VDTXKT chiem 26,92%, SNMT chiem 6,93%.
TUkhoa: viem da tiep xuc, xi mang.
Summary
The study of epidemiological characteristics of 411 patients suffering contact dermatitis due to cement the author showed that:
- in the cement-using group, the ages of 20-39 was the highest in the ratio. In cement-producing group, the ages of 40-49 was the highest.
- Men amounted to 88.81%, and women 11.19%.
The ratio of contact dermatitis increased when working period contacting cement expanded.
The ratio of contact dermatitis in the cement-using group was higher than in the cement-producing group.
Allergic contact dermatitis took up 66.15%, irritant contact dermatitis 26.92%, and chronic prurigo papulars 6.93%.
Keywords: contact dermatitis, cement.
1. Oat van d e
Khi tiep xuc vdi xi m i n g khd (cdng n h i n tai e l c benh VDTX d o xi m i n g nhUng mau nghien cUu chiia
eua nhUng ngUdi bj VDTX do xi m i n g .
-Nghien cUu ve tuong quan giUa tuoi nghe (sd n i m tiep xuc) vdi ty le mac benh VDTX do xi m i n g
2. Ddi tugng va phUtfng phap nghien cdu -Ddi tugng nghien cUu:
-I- 4306 ngUdi tiep xuc vdi xi m i n g thude 2 nhdm nghe: san x u l t xi m i n g (SXXM) va sU dung xi m i n g (SDXM).
3. Ket qua va ban luan
trong sd 4306 ngUdi tiep xuc vdi xi m i n g neu d tren.
Cle benh nhin VDTX do xi m i n g deu dugc chan d o l n b i n g l l m sing, tien sU tiep xuc vdi xi mang va pach test vdi chrome hda trj -t-6.
Phuong p h i p nghien cUu: Khim l l m sing, dieu tra djch te, l l m patch test.
Cle so lieu thu dugc deu dugc xU ly theo cle thuat t o i n thdng ke thudng dung.
Bang 1: Tuoi ddi cua nhdm viem da tiep xuc do xi mang (n=411)
Nhdm nghe
SDXM n=
SXXM n=
Cgng
Nhdm tuoi 18-19
SL 8
0 8
TL%
6,15
0,00 1,95
20-29 SL 41
17 58
TL%
31,54
6,05 14,11
30-39 SL 39
27 66
TL%
30,00
9,61 16,06
40-49 SL 40
176 216
TL%
30,77
62,63 52,55
50-59 SL
2
61 63
TL%
1,54
21,71 15,33 Bang 2: Gidi tinh cua nhdm viem da tiep xuc do xi mang (n=411)
Nhdm nghe
SDXM(n=130) SXXM(n=281) Cgng(n=411)
Gidi Nam
Sd lugng 114 251 365
Ty le%
87,69 89,32 88,31
NU Sd lugng
16 30 46
Ty le%
12,31 10,68 11,19 Bang 3: Tuoi nghe (so' nam tiep xuc) cua nhdm viem da tiep xuc do xi mang (n=411)
Nhdm nghe
SDXM(n=130) SXXM(n=281)
Cdng
Nhdm tuoi nghe
<1 n i m SL
4 2 6
TL%
3,08 0,71 1,46
1-10 SL 48 19 67
TL%
36,92 6,76 16,30
11-20 SL 41 32 73
TL%
31,54 11,39 17,76
21-30 SL 36 168 204
TL%
27,69 59,79 49,63
31-40 SL
1 60 61
TL%
0,77 21,35 14,84
JOURNAL OF 108 - CLINICAL MEDICINE AND PHARMACY Vol 6 - N°6/2011 Bang 4: Tuoi benh cua nhdm viem da tiep xuc di tfng (VDTXDl/) do xi mang (n=237)
Nhdm nghe
SDXM (n=86) SXXM(n=151) Cgng
Nhdm tuoi benh 1-:
SL 59 97 156
\ n i m
TL%
68,61 64,24 65,82
4-6 n SL 21 45 66
TL%
24,42 29,80 27,85
7-9 n SL
5 7 12
TL%
5,81 4,64 5,06
10-12 n SL
1 2 3
TL%
1,16 1,32 1,27
SL 0 0 0
>12n TL%
0,00 0,00 0,00 Bang 5: Tuoi benh cua nhdm viem da tiep xuc kich thi'ch (VDTXKT) do xi mang (n=131)
Nhdm nghe
SDXM (n=35) SXXM (n=96) Cgng
Nhdm tuoi benh 1-3 nam
SL 32 57 89
TL%
91,43 59,37 67,94
4-6 n SL
2 33 35
TL%
5,71 34,37 26,71
7-9 n SL
0 4 4
TL%
0,00 4,17 3,05
10-12n SL
1 0 1
TL%
2,86 0,00 0,77
>12n SL
0 2 2
TL%
0,00 2,08 1,53 Bang 6: Ty le viem da tiep xuc d cac nhdm nghe (n=4306)
Nhdm nghe
SDXM (n=1061) SXXM (n=3245) Cdng
Sd ngUdi tiep xuc vdi xi m i n g
1061 3245 4306
Sd ngUdi bi viem da tiep xuedoxi m i n g
108 281 389
Tyle%
10,18 8,66 9,03
Being 7: Ty le viem da tiep xuc do xi mang theo gidi (n=4306)
Nhdm nghe
Nam gidi
SdTX Sd bj VDTX Ty le %
NUgidi
SdTX Sd bj VDTX Ty le %
