Directory UMM :Data Elmu:jurnal:L:Labour Economics:Vol7.Issue6.Nov2000:
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This paper examines the impact of US income and payroll taxes on the decision of wage-and-salary employees to become self-employed. I exploit variations in the tax treatment of wage
Another reason for the wage rate to depend on hours is that at institutionally determined numbers of hours like 20, 32 and 40, the offered wages may be higher and, therefore,
there are strong cross-diseconomies of scale, however, employment and hours both fall, but the effects on benefits and wage are ambiguous. It is worth noting that, under
Finally, the observed gender differences in the gap between self-employment earnings and potential wage-and-salary income suggest that self-employed women may place a higher value
This study uses a relatively unrestricted error-components model of changing wage inequality in which estimation of changes in the return to skill is based on variation in
Left upper panel: reference state (``truth'') of the surface level and depicted ozone concentrations are provided. Right upper panel: first guess, medium left: only
Policymakers and the public may be misled by spurious test score increases unrelated to any fundamental educational improvement; students may be placed at increased risk of
If indeed there exists a well-defined relationship between income inequality and per capita income that depends on the level of economic development, the TR model can identify