TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN
6.1. KESIMPULAN
1. Pemberian fentanyl 2 µg/kgBB intravena + lidokain 1,5 mg/kgBB intravena sebelum tindakan laringoskopi dan intubasi endotrakhea dapat mengurangi respon peningkatan hemodinamik setelah tindakan laringoskopi dan intubasi, baik pada menit ke-1, ke-3, dan ke-5.
2. Pemberian fentanyl 2 µg/kgBB intravena + magnesium sulfat 30 mg/kgBB intravena sebelum tindakan laringoskopi dan intubasi endotrakhea dapat mengurangi respon peningkatan hemodinamik setelah tindakan laringoskopi dan intubasi, baik pada menit ke-1, ke-3, dan ke-5.
3. Secara statistik, tidak ada perbedaan bermakna antara fentanyl 2 µg/kgBB intravena + magnesium sulfat 30 mg/kgBB intravena dan fentanyl 2 µg/kgBB intravena + lidokain 1,5 mg/kgBB intravena dalam mengurangi respon peningkatan hemodinamik setelah tindakan laringoskopi dan intubasi, namun dalam hal kemudahan dalam pemberiannya dan mula kerja obat yang lebih cepat maka lebih baik menggunakan fentanyl 2 µg/kgBB intravena + lidokain 1,5 mg/kgBB intravena dalam mengurangi respon peningkatan hemodinamik setelah tindakan laringoskopi dan intubasi.
6.2. SARAN
1. Pada hasil penelitian didapati bahwa pemberian fentanyl 2 µg/kgBB intravena + magnesium sulfat 30 mg/kgBB intravena dan fentanyl 2
µg/kgBB intravena + lidokain 1,5 mg/kgBB intravena dapat mengurangi respon peningkatan hemodinamik, namun pemberian lidokain lebih memiliki kemudahan dalam pemberiannya dan memiliki mula kerja obat
yang lebih cepat, sehingga pemberian fentanyl 2 µg/kgBB intravena + lidokain 1,5 mg/kgBB intravena lebih disarankan.
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LAMPIRAN 1 : DAFTAR RIWAYAT HIDUP PENELITI