Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan beberapa hal sebagai berikut, yaitu:
1. Galur-galur sorgum hasil pemuliaan IPB berbeda dengan varietas pembanding berdasarkan karakter morfologi.
2. Terdapat perbedaan karakter morfologi antar galur-galur sorgum hasil pemuliaan IPB, kecuali pada karakter antosianin pada daun dan putik, lebar daun, kemampuan menyerbuk sendiri, dan bentuk biji.
3. Galur-galur sorgum hasil pemuliaan IPB mempunyai tinggi tanaman yang sedang, diameter batang kecil, panjang malai yang pendek, malai rapat, dan bobot 1000 biji yang sedang.
4. Galur-galur sorgum pemuliaan IPB memenuhi kriteria sebagai tanaman sorgum untuk bahan pangan.
5. Interaksi genetik × lingkungan berpengaruh nyata terhadap karakter umur berbunga, panjang malai, bobot 1000 butir, laju pengisian malai, bobot per petak, dan produktivitas.
6. Karakter umur berbunga, panjang malai, bobot 1000 butir, laju pengisian malai, bobot per petak, dan produktivitas dipengaruhi oleh interaksi genotipe dan lingkungan yang bersifat kualitatif.
7. Galur UP/N-124-7, UP/N-89-3, UP/N-151-3, UP/N-32-8, UP/N-17-10, UP/N-4-3, UP/N-118-3, dan UP/N-1187-7 mampu beradaptasi baik pada lingkungan lahan kering beriklim kering.
8. Galur UP/N-48-2, UP/N-32-8, UP/N-17-10, UP/N-156-8, UP/N-118-3, dan UP/N-139-1 mampu beradaptasi baik pada lingkungan lahan kering beriklim basah.
Saran
Galur-galur sorgum hasil pemuliaan IPB hasil persilangan UPCA-S1 dan Numbu perlu diuji lanjut pada lingkungan lain untuk mengetahui daya adaptasi dan potensi hasilnya.
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