20
22267
Nepal
Cascade of HIV testing, care and treatment services, 2014–2015
H I V t e s t i n g, c a r e a n d t r e a t m e n t
Figure 1:
Cascade of diagnosis and treatment for people living with HIV
Country Statistics 2015
Population (million)
(a)Income level
(b)Life expectancy at birth (male/female)
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
(d)Infant mortality rate per 1000 live births
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
Proportion of births attended by skilled health personnel
(d)28
Estimated
number of
PLHIV
Number
of people
diagnosed
Number
of people
enrolled
in care
Number
of people
on ART
Number of
people who
obtained
viral load
Number of people
who achieved
viral suppression
(<1000 copies/ml)
39 249
25 885
25 421
10 407
1 198
1 004
39 397
20 307
11 922
5 860
5 249
Figure 2:
Percentage of key populations who received
an HIV test and knew their results in past 12 months
2014
2015
Female
sex workers
Men who have
sex with men
People who
inject drugs
NA
2014
2015
NA
27.9%
Figure 3:
Percentage of PLHIV with first CD4
count less than <200 cells/uL during
enrollement into care
PLHIV
37.2%
46%
43.8%
56%
Estimated
number of
PLHIV
Number
of people
diagnosed
Number
of people
enrolled
in care
Number
of people
on ART
Number of
people who
obtained
viral load
Number of people
who achieved
viral suppression
(<1000 copies/ml)
54%
receiving ARTof diagnosed
11 778
547 466
8 743
8 529
5 640
2 795 2 567
Nepal
Cascade of HIV testing, care and treatment services, 2014–2015
H I V t e s t i n g, c a r e a n d t r e a t m e n t
Figure 1:
Cascade of diagnosis and treatment for people living with HIV
Country Statistics 2015
Population (million)
(a)Income level
(b)Life expectancy at birth (male/female)
(c)Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
Infant mortality rate per 1000 live births
(d)Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
(d)Proportion of births attended by skilled health personnel
(e)Estimated
number of
PLHIV
Number
of people
diagnosed
Number
of people
enrolled
in care
Number
of people
on ART
Number of
people who
obtained
viral load
Number of people
who achieved
viral suppression
(<1000 copies/ml)
24 450
14 947
13 524
Figure 2:
Percentage of key populations who received
an HIV test and knew their results in past 12 months
2014
2015
Female
sex workers
Men who have
sex with men
People who
inject drugs
NA
2014
2015
NA
NA
27.9%
Figure 3:
Percentage of PLHIV with first CD4
count less than <200 cells/uL during
enrollement into care
PLHIV
37.2%
46%
43.8%
56%
Estimated
number of
PLHIV
Number
of people
diagnosed
Number
of people
enrolled
in care
Number
of people
on ART
Number of
people who
obtained
viral load
Number of people
who achieved
viral suppression
(<1000 copies/ml)
40%
receiving ARTof diagnosed
57%
of PLHIV diagnosed66%
of PLHIV diagnosed25 449
13 800
651 538
10 533
21
P r e v e n t i o n o f m o t h e r- t o - c h i l d t r a n s m i s s i o n
Figure 4:
HIV
testing
among
pregnant
women
Figure 5:
Cascade
of PMTCT
services
T B / H I V c o i n f e c t i o n
Figure 6:
HIV testing among
notified
TB cases
Figure 7:
Cascade of TB/HIV services
Number ofpregnant women diagnosed
with HIV
Number of pregnant
women receiving
ARVs
Number of infants exposed
to HIV
Number of HIV-exposed
infants who received prophylactic ARV
Number of HIV-exposed infants tested
within 2 months
Number of infants diagnosed
with HIV Estimated
number of pregnant women
Number of pregnant
women attending ANC
at least once
Number of pregnant
women tested for HIV
Number of notified TB cases
Number of TB cases tested for HIV
Number of notified TB cases
Number of TB cases tested for HIV
Number of TB cases diagnosed with HIV
Number of people on both ART and TB treatment
Number of TB cases diagnosed with HIV
Number of people on both ART and TB treatment
2014
2015
2014
2015
2014
2015
2014
2015
Number of pregnant
women diagnosed
with HIV
Number of pregnant
women receiving
ARVs
Number of infants exposed
to HIV
Number of HIV-exposed
infants who received prophylactic ARV
Number of HIV-exposed infants tested
within 2 months
Number of infants diagnosed
with HIV Estimated
number of pregnant women
Number of pregnant
women attending ANC
at least once
Number of pregnant
women tested for HIV
761 667 653 815 158 146 761 667 653 815 187 552
162 162 131 127 32 1
145 145 115 114 76 2
34 122 2 389
37 025 3 254
179 133
369 273
(a) WHO country profile
(b) World Bank,https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/906519,accessed 24 October 2016 (c) WHO, World health statistics, 2016
(d) 2016, World population data sheet, http://www.prb.org/pdf16/prb-wpds2016-web-2016.pdf (e) Millennium Development Goals Indicators. United Nations Statistics Division;2014,
http://mdgs.un.org/unsd/mdg/SeriesDetail.aspx?srid=570, accessed 26 October 2016
Sources: All data from the databases below unless otherwise stated
- Global AIDS Response Progress Reporting (GARPR) online reporting tool [online database].Geneva:UNAIDS,WHO,UNICEF 2016 - AIDSInfo[website].Geneva: UNAIDS;2016(http://aidsinfo.unaids.org)
- Tuberculosis (TB)[online database].Geneva:WHO;2016 (http://www.who.int/tb/country/data/profiles/en/)
- National Centre for AIDS and STD Control, Nepal
