AGRIVITA
Journal of Agricultural Science
Published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya
VOLUME 45 (1) February 2023
Agrivita
ISSN: 0126-0537 (Printed-Indonesia) 2302-6766 (Printed-English) 2477-8516 (Online)
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science is a peer-reviewed, scientific journal published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Indonesia in collaboration with Indonesian Agronomy Association (PERAGI). The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research papers article review and short communication in plant science i.e. agronomy, horticulture, plant breeding, soil sciences, plant protection and other pertinent field related to plant production. AGRIVITA is published three times per year in February, June and October.
The journal is accredited first grade (Sinta 1/S1) based on Decree No: 30/E/KPT/2018 by Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education (RistekDikti), The Republic of Indonesia.
AGRIVITA has been indexed in SCImago Journal & Country Rank (SJR), Elsevier Scopus, Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI) – Web of Science, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), ASE- AN Citation Index (ACI), Science and Technology Index (SINTA), ProQuest, Dimensions and Google Scholar.
EDITORIAL TEAM Editor in Chief
Prof. Dr. Kuswanto (Scopus ID: 57192702058) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Editorial Board
Prof. Dr. Moch. Dawam Maghfoer (Scopus ID: 55440224300) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Syahrul Kurniawan, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 55876481800) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Dr. Darmawan Saptadi (Scopus ID: 57193852160) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Hagus Tarno, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 36163526900) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Dr. Akhmad Rizali (Scopus ID: 6507320984) Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
International Editorial Board
Prof. Dr. Widiatmaka(Scopus ID: 56962708400) Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia Jintana Unartngam, Ph.D
(Scopus ID: 8528493500) Kasertsat University, Thailand
Dr. Dono Wahyuno
(Scopus ID: 650a7969735) Indonesian Spice and Medicinal Crops Research Institute
Seca Gandaseca, Ph.D
(Scopus ID: 35071255800) Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia Prof. Dr. Kurniatun Hairiah
(Scopus ID: 6602368888) Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia Dr. Mohammad Reza Alizadeh
(Scopus ID: 16642292100) Rice Research Institute of Iran (RRII), Islamic Republic of Iran
Markus Anda, Ph.D
(Scopus ID: 23024287000) Indonesian Centre for Agricultural Land Resource Research and Development
Prof. Anoop Kumar Srivastava
(Scopus ID: 56688989000) National Research Centre For Citrus, India Dr. Mohammad Ali Shariati
(Scopus ID: 56096567300) Orel State Agrarian University, Russian Federation Dr. Mohammad Valipour
(Scopus ID: 55877297968) Islamic Azad University, Islamic Republic of Iran
Dr. B. Mohan Kumar
(Scopus ID: 55435104500) Nalanda University, India
Hiran Anjana Ariyawansa, Ph.D
(Scopus ID: 55752594000) National Taiwan University, Taiwan
Prof. Dr. Wani Hadi Utomo
(Scopus ID: 6507144030) Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia Prof. Dr. Eko Handayanto
(Scopus ID: 6508116842) Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia Dr. Jay Shankar Singh
(Scopus ID: 16837178200) Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, India Dr. Nicole Roberta Giuggioli
(Scopus ID: 36717612500) University of Turin, Italy
Assistant Editor
Silvia Santi WahyuniFaculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia Endah Apriliani
Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
EDITORIAL ADDRESS
Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Jl. Veteran Malang 65145 East Java Indonesia
Phone/Fax: +62-341-575743
E-mail : agrivita@ub.ac.id, agrivitafaperta@yahoo.com, agrivitafaperta@gmail.com
Website: http://www.agrivita.ub.ac.id
Editorial Team would like to thank to peer reviewer who has been invited by Agrivita Journal of Agricultural Science Volume 45 number 1, 202 3 Dr. Abdel Wahab M. Mahmoud (Scopus ID: 57195430343)
(Plant Physiology - Cairo University, Egypt)
Dr. Dilson Antonio Bisognin (Scopus ID: 8673614200) (Agronomy - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Brazil) Dr. Pearl Chang
(Plant Genetics - National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Taiwan) Dr. Yu Ya Aye (Scopus ID: 55561155000)
(Forest Science - Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, Myanmar) Abdul Fattah, MP. (Scopus ID: 57217525455)
(Pest and Plant Disease - Ministry of Agriculture, Indonesia) Arinal Haq Izzawati Nurrahma, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 57193853457)
(Crop Science - National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia) Dr. Anne Nurbaity (Scopus ID: 57192162103)
(Agronomy - Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia) Dr. Aris Hairmansis (Scopus ID: 37080934900)
(Genetic and Plant Breeding - National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia) Dr. Eka Tarwaca Susila Putra (Scopus ID: 35779044700)
(Plant Physiology - Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia) Dr. Gusti Ray Sadimantara (Scopus: 55977913300)
(Genetic and Plant Breeding - Universitas Halu Oleo, Indonesia) Dr. Kartika (Scopus ID: 57200035486)
(Horticulture - National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia) Kurniawan Budiarto, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 12243097600)
(Genetic and Plant Breeding - National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia) Dr. Mieke Rochimi Setiawati (Scopus ID: 57196435580)
(Soil Science - Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia) Dr. Najeeb Ullah Khan (Scopus ID: 57202949128)
(Genetics and Plant Breeding - The University of Agriculture, Pakistan) Dr. Riyanto Haribowo (Scopus ID: 42061447700)
(Water Resources Management - Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia) Dr. Saptowo Jumali Pardal
(Plant Biotechnology - National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia) Dr. Wasim Akhtar (Scopus ID: 56526637700)
(Plant Physiology - University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan) Lean Karlo Tolentino, BS.
(Electronic Engineering - Technological University of the Philippines) Prof. Dr. Hadiwiyono (Scopus ID: 57201774621)
(Plant Pathology - Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia)
Prof. Dr. Nuni Gofar (Scopus ID: 57205609513) (Plant Physiology - Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia) Prof. Dr. Siti Subaedah
(Agronomy - Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia)
Prof. Dr. Sri Nuryani Hidayah Utami (Scopus ID: 55513894400) (Soil Science - Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia) )
Prof. Dr. Zul Zulkarnain (Scopus ID: 55554581500) (Horticulture - Universitas Jambi, Indonesia) Affandi, Ph.D (Scopus ID: 55981822000)
(Plant Protection - National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Editorial Team... i Table of Contents... v Article
Effect of Different Black Pepper Crop Ages on the Availability of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium
Izzah Abd-Hamid, Wan Asrina Wan-Yahaya, and Wan Mohd Razi Idris ... 1 Seedling Performance, Growth and Yield of Onion Sown by Direct Seeding in Tropical Riparian Soil
Rina Sopiana, R.A. Suwignyo, M. Umar Harun, and Susilawati ………... 11 The Effect of Papaya Leaf Extract (Carica papaya L.) on the Mortality Rate of Spodoptera litura Fabricius Larvae and the Level of Damage to Soybean Leaves in Malang, Indonesia: A Greenhouse Simulation
Sofia Ery Rahayu, Amin Setyo Leksono, Zulfaidah Penata Gama, and Hagus Tarno ... 20 Potential of Upland Rice Promising Lines in Acid Dry Land at Two Different Seasons
Eries Dyah Mustikarini, Gigih Ibnu Prayoga, Ratna Santi, Yesi, and Nur Putri Eka Sari ... 31 Fine Bubbles Utilization to Increase Germination Rate of Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis L. Jacq) Seeds
Mohamad Arif, Satriyas Ilyas, Eny Widajati, Abdul Qadir, Edy Suprianto, and Endah Retno Palupi ... 38 Preparations Use Based on Bacteria of the Genus Bacillus to Increase the Yield of Oats (Avena sativa L.) Andrei V. Platonov, Irina I. Rassokhina, Georgii Yu. Laptev, and Vladislav N. Bolshakov ... 48 Rice Soil Fertility Classification in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam
Vo Quang Minh, Le Quang Tri, Le Van Khoa, Thai Thanh Du, Pham Thanh Vu, Tran Van Dung, and
Nguyen Minh Dong ... 56 Assessment of Tobacco Fields for the Prevalence of Verticillium dahliae in District Swabi, Pakistan
Tasiq Ahmad, Said Akram, Shah Fahad, Muhammad Ilyas, Mukhtar Alam, Hazrat Hussain, and Latifur
Rehman ... 69 Growth and Development Responses of Soybean (Glycine max L.) Under Several Combinations of
Inorganic and Organic Fertilizer
Netty Syam, Hidrawati, Suraedah Alimuddin, and Syamsu Rijal ……... 79 In Vitro Induction and Identification of Polyploid Amorphophallus muelleri Blume Plants by Colchicine
Treatment
Wahyu Widoretno, Rodliyati Azriningsih, Deden Sukmadjaja, and Mufidatur Rosyidah ... 87 Shoot Emergence, Leaf Expansion, and Corm Growth in Amorphophallus muelleri Blume Treated with
Hydropriming and Shading
Dora Fatma Nurshanti, Benyamin Lakitan, Merry Hasmeda, and Ferlinahayati ... 98 Pigmentation and Genotype Effects, Phenotypic Stability for Anthocyanins, Phenolic Compounds and
Antioxidant Activity in the Corn Tassel
Prakasit Duangpapeng, Khundej Suriharn, Kamol Lertrat, Khomsorn Lomthaisong, and Marvin Paul Scott 110 Molecular Identification of Microbes from the Soil Rhizosphere of Cocoa as A Potential Biofertilizer
Nurmayulis, Abdul Hasyim Sodiq, Fitria Riany Eris, Dewi Hastuti, Yus Rama Denny, and Dwi Ningsih
Susilowati ... 124 The Effectiveness Comparison Between Application of Indigenous Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal
Community and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia to Suppress Fusarium Wilt Incidence on Local Garlic Plant (Lumbu Hijau)
Rifani Rusiana Dewi, Syarifah Maulidya Rahmah, Ardiyan Taruna, Luqman Qurata Aini, Ito Fernando,
Abdul Latief Abadi, and Muhammad Akhid Syib’li ... 131 Productivity of Red Clover (Trifolium pratense L.) in Various Ways of Use in Soil and Climatic Conditions
of the Western Region of Ukraine
Lesia Baystruk-Hlodan ... 147 Effect of Foliar Application of Zinc and Iron on Seed Yield and Yield Components of Common Bean
(Phaseolus vulgaris)
Zahra Yousefi, Peyman Sharifi, and Mohammad Rabiee ... 154 Genotype by Environment Interaction of IPB New Plant Type Rice Lines in Three Irrigated Lowland
Locations
Syaifullah Rahim, Willy Bayuardi Suwarno, and Hajrial Aswidinnoor... 163 Design and Development of Solar Powered Automatic Irrigation System for Modernization of Agriculture
Veeramma Yatnalli, Saroja S. Bhusare, B.G. Shivaleelavathi, C. Sheetal, B. Reshma, M. Swetha, and H. N.
Yashaswini ... 173 Guideline for Contributors to Agrivita Journal of Agricultural Science ... App. 1 Partners ... App. 2