LAMPIRAN 2
LEMBARAN PENJELASAN
Assalamualaikum wr.wb,
Salam sejahtera bagi Bapak/Ibu,
Terima kasih atas kesediaan Bapak/Ibu meluangkan waktu untuk
membaca dan mengisi surat persetujuan ini, sebelumnya, perkenankan saya
memperkenalkan diri. Nama saya dr. Meivina Ramadhani Pane, Peserta Program
Pendidikan Dokter Spesialis Ilmu Penyakit Dalam di Fakultas Kedokteran
Universitas Sumatera Utara (FK-USU). Saya sedang melakukan pengumpulan
data penelitian tugas akhir sebagai salah satu syarat menyelesaikan pendidikan di
FK-
USU. Adapun judul penelitian saya adalah ―Efika
si dan keamanan
n
ikotinamide dalam penanganan hiperfosfatemia pada pasien hemodialisis‖
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dan keamanan
penggunaan Nikotinamide dalam menurunkan kadar fosfat darah pada pasien cuci
darah dengan harga yang relatif lebih murah dibandingkan dengan obat yang
sudah ada sebelumnya di pasaran.
Penelitian ini dimulai dengan pengambilan sampel darah vena sebanyak ±
2 sendok makan yang dilakukan sebelum hemodialisis dimulai. Sampel darah ini
digunakan untuk pemeriksaan darah rutin, LFT, RFT, fosfat, kalsium, albumin,
dan profil lipid. Kemudian apabila kadar serum fosfat pasien ≥ 5.5 mg/dl, maka
akan diberikan kapsul nikotinamide 250 mg 2 kali sehari pada pagi dan petang
hari pada saat makan. Kemudian setelah 4 minggu dan 8 minggu dilakukan
pengambilan darah kembali untuk menilai darah rutin, fosfat, kalsium, fungsi hati,
Penelitian ini tidak berbahaya, pada saat pengambilan darah dapat timbul
lebam pada bekas tempat pengambilan yang akan hilang sendiri dalam satu atau
dua hari. Sementara nikotinamide berdasarkan pengalaman selama ini belum
pernah menunjukkan bahaya yang serius. Beberapa efek samping yang mungkin
terjadi dari pemberian obat ini adalah diare, penurunan kadar trombosit dan
kemerahan pada wajah. Namun efek samping tersebut akan hilang jika dosis obat
dikurangi. Efek samping obat tersebut biasanya terjadi jika diberikan dengan dosis
tinggi, sedangkan pada penelitian ini dosis obat yang diberikan adalah 500 mg per
hari. Segala biaya pemeriksaan laboratorium, penyediaan obat dan biaya
penanganan yang diperlukan bila timbul efek samping akan menjadi tanggung
jawab peneliti.
Terimakasih atas keikutsertaan Bapak/Ibu. Apabila ada hal-hal yang
terjadi selama penelitian dan ada keterangan yang saya berikan masih belum jelas
atau yang ingin ditanyakan, Bapak/Ibu dapat menghubungi saya :
Nama : dr. Meivina Ramadhani Pane
Alamat : Jl. Suka Ramai No.4 Medan
No Telp : 081260297727
Atas perhatian Bapak/Ibu saya ucapkan terima kasih.
Hormat saya,
LAMPIRAN 3
LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN SETELAH PENJELASAN
(
INFORMED CONSENT
)
=======================================================
No. Peserta :
Saya yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini :
Nama
:
Umur
:
tahun
Jenis Kelamin
: Laki-laki / Perempuan *
Alamat
:
No. Telepon
:
Setelah mendapat penjelasan dari peneliti tentang kebaikan dan keburukan
prosedur penelitian ini, menyatakan bersedia untuk ikut dalam penelitian tentang :
―
EFIKASI DAN KEAMANAN NIKOTINAMIDE DALAM PENANGANAN
HIPERFOSFATEMIA PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS
‖.
Demikian surat pernyataan bersedia ikut dalam penelitian ini saya perbuat
untuk dapat digunakan seperlunya.
Medan, 2013
Peneliti,
Pasien,
( dr. Meivina Ramadhani Pane )
(...)
Saksi,
LAMPIRAN 4
KERTAS KERJA PROFIL PESERTA PENELITIAN
I.
IDENTITAS PRIBADI
Nama
:
Umur
: tahun
Jenis Kelamin
: pria/wanita
Riwayat penyakit
: DM/hipertensi/batu ginjal/kista
HD sejak
:
II.
HASIL PEMERIKSAAN LABORATORIUM
Parameter
Sebelum
Minggu ke-4
Minggu Ke-8
Fosfat (mg/dl)
Kalsium (mg/dl)
Fosfat x kalsium
(mg
2/dl
2)
Trombosit (x10
3/mm
3)
SGOT (U/L)
SGPT (U/L)
HDL (mg/dl)
LDL (mg/dl)
LAMPIRAN 5
Data Penelitian Sebelum Pemberian Nikotinamide
Pasien Umur JK Fosfat Kalsium CaxP Trombosit SGOT SGPT HDL LDL (THN) (mg/dl) (mg/dl) (mg2/dl2) (103/mm3) (U/L) (U/L) (mg/dl) (mg/dl)
1
54
P
7
9.2
64.4
179
23
22
43
131
2
55
P
7
10.3
72.1
186
31
45
38
83
3
38
L
7.2
8.6
61.9
147
45
16
33
64
4
70
L
6.3
9.8
61.74
160
51
37
35
101
5
40
L
7.9
9.1
71.89
340
23
15
23
123
6
53
L
6.3
9.9
62.37
157
34
49
34
99
7
43
L
11.3
9
101.7
130
20
50
37
60
8
46
L
8.1
9.6
77.76
123
18
13
38
138
9
41
L
9.2
10.3
94.76
213
65
11
33
113
10
59
L
9.5
9.6
91.2
284
71
45
50
99
11
43
L
9.5
10.3
97.85
331
16
10
49
99
12
35
L
9
10
90
173
34
43
37
78
13
38
L
7.3
10.6
77.38
263
19
14
64
143
14
44
L
9.9
9.1
90.09
167
18
17
56
110
15
42
P
7.4
8.8
65.12
230
31
29
54
109
16
32
L
9.5
9.3
88.35
165
37
48
28
88
17
54
P
6.2
11.5
71.3
237
41
51
49
69
Data Penelitian Setelah Minggu ke-4 Pemberian Nikotinamide
Pasien Umur JK Fosfat Kalsium CaxP Trombosit SGOT SGPT HDL LDL (THN) (mg/dl) (mg/dl) (mg2/dl2) (103/mm3) (U/L) (U/L) (mg/dl) (mg/dl)
1
54
P
9.7
8.6
83.42
146
28
20
41
123
2
55
P
8
10.6
84.8
221
23
41
41
68
3
38
L
5.5
8.7
47.85
172
23
40
34
77
4
70
L
5.7
9.8
55.86
165
38
35
37
98
5
40
L
8
8.4
67.2
228
22
25
27
149
6
53
L
5.7
8.2
46.74
166
18
30
25
105
7
43
L
10.6
7.5
79.5
125
44
63
44
63
8
46
L
7.6
8.8
66.88
129
12
22
35
112
9
41
L
8.3
10
83
198
20
17
38
116
10
59
L
6.6
9
59.4
246
33
35
44
110
11
43
L
8.1
10.2
82.62
243
20
13
35
70
12
35
L
5.6
8.6
48.16
170
35
44
38
81
13
38
L
7
10.7
74.9
283
19
13
53
98
14
44
L
10.2
8.9
90.78
195
17
17
56
104
15
42
P
6.5
8.3
53.95
200
32
35
20
97
16
32
L
9.3
8.2
76.26
282
45
55
38
90
Data Penelitian Setelah Minggu ke-8 Pemberian Nikotinamide
Pasien Umur JK Fosfat Kalsium CaxP Trombosit SGOT SGPT HDL LDL (THN) (mg/dl) (mg/dl) (mg2/dl2) (103/mm3) (U/L) (U/L) (mg/dl) (mg/dl)
1
54
P
7.8
8.2
63.96
258
34
23
41
120
2
55
P
7.9
10.9
86.11
251
21
31
39
64
3
38
L
5.2
8.8
45.76
165
22
35
35
78
4
70
L
3.4
9.6
32.64
160
28
21
41
95
5
40
L
6.9
8.7
60.03
348
20
23
30
139
6
53
L
5.1
8.5
43.35
170
20
28
30
97
7
43
L
9.6
8.8
84.48
167
12
19
42
76
8
46
L
5.3
8.6
45.58
159
13
20
40
125
9
41
L
7.2
10
72
189
16
10
45
110
10
59
L
5.1
8.7
44.37
230
30
40
48
125
11
43
L
8.5
9.7
82.45
252
18
10
30
75
12
35
L
5.5
8.3
45.65
161
34
37
37
75
13
38
L
7.9
10
70
287
19
13
37
124
14
44
L
9.9
8.2
81.18
158
27
55
76
103
15
42
P
6.3
8.5
53.55
232
32
33
39
146
16
32
L
9.1
9.1
82.81
249
23
29
26
79
17
54
P
2.7
11.7
31.59
155
35
27
35
77
Keterangan:
P : Perempuan
LAMPIRAN 6
OUTPUT ANALISIS
Jk
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative
Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error Umur Mean 46,2941 2,38371
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 41,2409 Upper Bound 51,3474 5% Trimmed Mean 45,7712 Median 43,0000 Variance 96,596 Std. Deviation 9,82831
Minimum 32,00
Maximum 70,00
Range 38,00
Interquartile Range 15,00
Skewness ,835 ,550 Kurtosis ,512 1,063 Lama HD (tahun) Mean 4,2453 ,59815
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 2,9773 Upper Bound 5,5133 5% Trimmed Mean 4,1798
Median 4,0000
Variance 6,082 Std. Deviation 2,46622
Minimum ,67
Maximum 9,00
Range 8,33
Interquartile Range 4,25
Skewness ,448 ,550 Kurtosis -,760 1,063 Ca1 Mean 9,7059 ,18119
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 9,3218 Upper Bound 10,0900 5% Trimmed Mean 9,6676
Median 9,6000
Variance ,558
Std. Deviation ,74705
Minimum 8,60
Maximum 11,50
Range 2,90
Interquartile Range 1,20
Skewness ,690 ,550 Kurtosis ,484 1,063 Ca2 Mean 9,1294 ,24235
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 8,6157 Upper Bound 9,6432 5% Trimmed Mean 9,1327
Variance ,998 Std. Deviation ,99923
Minimum 7,50
Maximum 10,70
Range 3,20
Interquartile Range 1,75
Skewness ,412 ,550 Kurtosis -1,059 1,063 Ca3 Mean 9,1941 ,24109
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 8,6830 Upper Bound 9,7052 5% Trimmed Mean 9,1101
Median 8,8000
Variance ,988
Std. Deviation ,99403
Minimum 8,20
Maximum 11,70
Range 3,50
Interquartile Range 1,35
Skewness 1,300 ,550 Kurtosis 1,211 1,063 Fosfat1 Mean 8,1529 ,36290
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 7,3836 Upper Bound 8,9223 5% Trimmed Mean 8,0866
Median 7,9000
Variance 2,239 Std. Deviation 1,49629
Minimum 6,20
Maximum 11,30
Range 5,10
Interquartile Range 2,50
Skewness ,432 ,550 Kurtosis -,708 1,063 Fosfat2 Mean 7,5412 ,40900
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 6,6741 Upper Bound 8,4082 5% Trimmed Mean 7,4846
Median 7,6000
Variance 2,844 Std. Deviation 1,68636
Minimum 5,50
Maximum 10,60
Range 5,10
Interquartile Range 3,05
Skewness ,414 ,550 Kurtosis -1,010 1,063 Fosfat3 Mean 6,6706 ,50670
Mean Upper Bound 7,7447 5% Trimmed Mean 6,7118
Median 6,9000
Variance 4,365 Std. Deviation 2,08919
Minimum 2,70
Maximum 9,90
Range 7,20
Interquartile Range 3,05
Skewness -,219 ,550 Kurtosis -,693 1,063 CaxFosfat1 Mean 78,8182 3,33926
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 71,7393 Upper Bound 85,8972 5% Trimmed Mean 78,4958 Median 77,3800 Variance 189,561 Std. Deviation 13,76813
Minimum 61,74
Maximum 101,70
Range 39,96
Interquartile Range 25,89
Skewness ,207 ,550 Kurtosis -1,479 1,063 CaxFosfat2 Mean 68,4341 3,55116
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 60,9060 Upper Bound 75,9622 5% Trimmed Mean 68,3979 Median 67,2000 Variance 214,383 Std. Deviation 14,64183
Minimum 46,74
Maximum 90,78
Range 44,04
Interquartile Range 27,91
Skewness -,143 ,550 Kurtosis -1,428 1,063 CaxFosfat3 Mean 60,3241 4,59669
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 50,5796 Upper Bound 70,0687 5% Trimmed Mean 60,4879 Median 60,0300 Variance 359,203 Std. Deviation 18,95265
Minimum 31,59
Maximum 86,11
Range 54,52
Skewness ,015 ,550 Kurtosis -1,503 1,063 Trombosit1 Mean 205,00 16,107
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 170,85 Upper Bound 239,15 5% Trimmed Mean 202,06
Median 179,00
Variance 4410,375 Std. Deviation 66,411
Minimum 123
Maximum 340
Range 217
Interquartile Range 92
Skewness ,883 ,550 Kurtosis -,194 1,063 Trombosit2 Mean 199,06 11,614
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 174,44 Upper Bound 223,68 5% Trimmed Mean 198,51
Median 198,00
Variance 2293,059 Std. Deviation 47,886
Minimum 125
Maximum 283
Range 158
Interquartile Range 70
Skewness ,238 ,550 Kurtosis -,670 1,063 Trombosit3 Mean 211,24 13,859
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 181,85 Upper Bound 240,62 5% Trimmed Mean 206,76
Median 189,00
Variance 3265,441 Std. Deviation 57,144
Minimum 155
Maximum 348
Range 193
Interquartile Range 91
Skewness ,872 ,550 Kurtosis ,148 1,063 SGOT1 Mean 33,94 3,983
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 25,50 Upper Bound 42,38 5% Trimmed Mean 32,88
Median 31,00
Variance 269,684 Std. Deviation 16,422
Maximum 71
Range 55
Interquartile Range 24
Skewness 1,039 ,550 Kurtosis ,435 1,063 SGOT2 Mean 26,82 2,336
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 21,87 Upper Bound 31,78 5% Trimmed Mean 26,64
Median 23,00
Variance 92,779 Std. Deviation 9,632
Minimum 12
Maximum 45
Range 33
Interquartile Range 15
Skewness ,568 ,550 Kurtosis -,577 1,063 SGOT3 Mean 23,76 1,800
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 19,95 Upper Bound 27,58 5% Trimmed Mean 23,79
Median 22,00
Variance 55,066 Std. Deviation 7,421
Minimum 12
Maximum 35
Range 23
Interquartile Range 13
Skewness ,121 ,550 Kurtosis -1,172 1,063 SGPT1 Mean 30,29 3,908
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 22,01 Upper Bound 38,58 5% Trimmed Mean 30,27
Median 29,00
Variance 259,596 Std. Deviation 16,112
Minimum 10
Maximum 51
Range 41
Interquartile Range 32
Skewness ,049 ,550 Kurtosis -1,931 1,063 SGPT2 Mean 31,06 3,505
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 23,63 Upper Bound 38,49 5% Trimmed Mean 30,29
Variance 208,809 Std. Deviation 14,450
Minimum 13
Maximum 63
Range 50
Interquartile Range 22
Skewness ,708 ,550 Kurtosis -,039 1,063 SGPT3 Mean 26,71 2,797
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 20,78 Upper Bound 32,63 5% Trimmed Mean 26,06
Median 27,00
Variance 132,971 Std. Deviation 11,531
Minimum 10
Maximum 55
Range 45
Interquartile Range 15
Skewness ,649 ,550 Kurtosis ,917 1,063 HDL1 Mean 41,24 2,637
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 35,65 Upper Bound 46,82 5% Trimmed Mean 40,98
Median 38,00
Variance 118,191 Std. Deviation 10,872
Minimum 23
Maximum 64
Range 41
Interquartile Range 16
Skewness ,461 ,550 Kurtosis -,323 1,063 HDL2 Mean 37,24 2,268
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 32,43 Upper Bound 42,04 5% Trimmed Mean 37,15
Median 38,00
Variance 87,441 Std. Deviation 9,351
Minimum 20
Maximum 56
Range 36
Interquartile Range 12
Skewness ,182 ,550 Kurtosis ,191 1,063 HDL3 Mean 39,47 2,679
Mean Upper Bound 45,15 5% Trimmed Mean 38,19
Median 39,00
Variance 122,015 Std. Deviation 11,046
Minimum 26
Maximum 76
Range 50
Interquartile Range 9
Skewness 2,331 ,550 Kurtosis 7,628 1,063 LDL1 Mean 100,41 6,035
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 87,62 Upper Bound 113,21 5% Trimmed Mean 100,29
Median 99,00
Variance 619,257 Std. Deviation 24,885
Minimum 60
Maximum 143
Range 83
Interquartile Range 38
Skewness ,047 ,550 Kurtosis -,753 1,063 LDL2 Mean 96,88 5,356
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 85,53 Upper Bound 108,24 5% Trimmed Mean 95,87
Median 98,00
Variance 487,610 Std. Deviation 22,082
Minimum 63
Maximum 149
Range 86
Interquartile Range 32
Skewness ,507 ,550 Kurtosis ,494 1,063 LDL3 Mean 100,47 6,236
95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 87,25 Upper Bound 113,69 5% Trimmed Mean 99,97
Median 97,00
Variance 661,140 Std. Deviation 25,713
Minimum 64
Maximum 146
Interquartile Range 48
Skewness ,299 ,550 Kurtosis -1,276 1,063
Tests of Normality
Kolmogorov-Smirnova Shapiro-Wilk Statistic df Sig. Statistic df Sig. *. This is a lower bound of the true significance.
a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test
i. Ca3 = Ca2
Test Statisticsa
Ca2 - Ca1 Ca3 - Ca1 Ca3 - Ca2 Z -3,029b -2,875b -,104c Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) ,002 ,004 ,917 a. Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test
b. Based on positive ranks. c. Based on negative ranks.
Friedman Test
Ranks
Mean Rank Fosfat sebelum pemberian
Niacinamide, mg/dl 2,56 Fosfat setelah pemberian
Niacinamide 4 minggu, mg/dl
2,12
Fosfat setelah pemberian Niacinamide 8 minggu, mg/dl
1,32
Test Statisticsa
N 17
Chi-Square 13,522
df 2
Asymp. Sig. ,001 a. Friedman Test
General Linear Model
Within-Subjects Factors Measure: MEASURE_1
Fosfat Dependent Variable 1 Fosfat1 a. Design: Intercept
Mauchly's Test of Sphericitya Measure: MEASURE_1
Within Subjects
Effect Mauchly's W
Approx.
Chi-Square df Sig.
Epsilonb
Greenhouse-Geisser Huynh-Feldt Lower-bound Fosfat ,814 3,093 2 ,213 ,843 ,931 ,500 Tests the null hypothesis that the error covariance matrix of the orthonormalized transformed dependent
variables is proportional to an identity matrix. a. Design: Intercept
Within Subjects Design: Fosfat
b. May be used to adjust the degrees of freedom for the averaged tests of significance. Corrected tests are displayed in the Tests of Within-Subjects Effects table.
Tests of Within-Subjects Effects Measure: MEASURE_1
Source
Type III Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig. Fosfat Sphericity Assumed 18,867 2 9,434 10,213 ,00
Greenhouse-Geisser 18,867 1,686 11,191 10,213 ,00 Huynh-Feldt 18,867 1,863 10,130 10,213 ,00 Lower-bound 18,867 1,000 18,867 10,213 ,00 Error(Fosfat) Sphericity Assumed 29,559 32 ,924
Greenhouse-Geisser 29,559 26,974 1,096 Huynh-Feldt 29,559 29,800 ,992 Lower-bound 29,559 16,000 1,847
Tests of Within-Subjects Contrasts Measure: MEASURE_1
Source Fosfat
Type III Sum of
Tests of Between-Subjects Effects Measure: MEASURE_1
Transformed Variable: Average
Source
Type III Sum of
Estimated Marginal Means
Fosfat
Estimates Measure: MEASURE_1
Fosfat Mean Std. Error
95% Confidence Interval Lower Bound Upper Bound 1 8,153 ,363 7,384 8,922
95% Confidence Interval for Differenceb
Lower Bound Upper Bound 1 2 ,612 ,333 ,255 -,279 1,503 Based on estimated marginal means
*. The mean difference is significant at the ,05 level. b. Adjustment for multiple comparisons: Bonferroni.
Multivariate Tests Each F tests the multivariate effect of Fosfat. These tests are based on the linearly
independent pairwise comparisons among the estimated marginal means. a. Exact statistic
General Linear Model
Within-Subjects Factors KalsiumxFosfat Pillai's Trace ,596 11,069b 2,000 15,000 ,001
Wilks' Lambda ,404 11,069b 2,000 15,000 ,001 Hotelling's Trace 1,476 11,069b 2,000 15,000 ,001 Roy's Largest Root 1,476 11,069b 2,000 15,000 ,001 a. Design: Intercept
b. Exact statistic
Mauchly's Test of Sphericitya Measure: MEASURE_1
Within Subjects
Effect Mauchly's W
Approx.
Chi-Square df Sig.
Epsilonb
Greenhouse-Geisser Huynh-Feldt Lower-bound KalsiumxFosfat ,803 3,300 2 ,192 ,835 ,921 ,500 Tests the null hypothesis that the error covariance matrix of the orthonormalized transformed dependent variables is proportional to an identity matrix.
a. Design: Intercept
Within Subjects Design: KalsiumxFosfat
b. May be used to adjust the degrees of freedom for the averaged tests of significance. Corrected tests are displayed in the Tests of Within-Subjects Effects table.
Tests of Within-Subjects Effects Measure: MEASURE_1
Source
Type III Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig. KalsiumxFosfat Sphericity Assumed 2921,928 2 1460,964 15,250 ,000
Greenhouse-Geisser 2921,928 1,670 1749,487 15,250 ,000 Huynh-Feldt 2921,928 1,842 1586,448 15,250 ,000 Lower-bound 2921,928 1,000 2921,928 15,250 ,001 Error(KalsiumxFosfat) Sphericity Assumed 3065,571 32 95,799
Greenhouse-Geisser 3065,571 26,723 114,718 Huynh-Feldt 3065,571 29,469 104,027 Lower-bound 3065,571 16,000 191,598
Tests of Within-Subjects Contrasts Measure: MEASURE_1
Source KalsiumxFosfat
Type III Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig KalsiumxFosfat Linear 2907,275 1 2907,275 22,613
Quadratic 14,653 1 14,653 ,232 Error(KalsiumxFosfat) Linear 2057,088 16 128,568
Quadratic 1008,483 16 63,030
Tests of Between-Subjects Effects Measure: MEASURE_1
Transformed Variable: Average
Source
Type III Sum of
Estimated Marginal Means
KalsiumxFosfat
Estimates Measure: MEASURE_1
KalsiumxFosfat Mean Std. Error
95% Confidence Interval Lower Bound Upper Bound 1 78,818 3,339 71,739 85,897
xFosfat (J) KalsiumxFosfat
Mean Difference
(I-J) Std. Error Sig.b
95% Confidence Interval for Differenceb
Lower Bound Upper Bound 1 2 10,384* 3,480 ,026 1,081 19,687 Based on estimated marginal means
*. The mean difference is significant at the ,05 level. b. Adjustment for multiple comparisons: Bonferroni.
Multivariate Tests Each F tests the multivariate effect of KalsiumxFosfat. These tests are based on the linearly independent pairwise comparisons among the estimated marginal means.
a. Exact statistic
Friedman Test
Ranks
Mean Rank Trombosit sebelum pemberian Niacinamide, mg/dl 1,91 Trombosit setelah pemberian Niacinamide 4 minggu, mg/dl 1,94 Trombosit setelah pemberian Niacinamide 8 minggu, mg/dl 2,15
Test Statisticsa
N 17
Chi-Square ,567
df 2
Friedman Test
Ranks
Mean Rank SGOT sebelum pemberian Niacinamide, mg/dl 2,32 SGOT setelah pemberian Niacinamide 4 minggu, mg/dl 2,03 SGOT setelah pemberian Niacinamide 8 minggu, mg/dl 1,65
Test Statisticsa
N 17
Chi-Square 4,290
df 2
Asymp. Sig. ,117 a. Friedman Test
Friedman Test
Ranks
Mean Rank SGPT sebelum pemberian Niacinamide, mg/dl 2,06 SGPT setelah pemberian Niacinamide 4 minggu, mg/dl 2,29 SGPT setelah pemberian Niacinamide 8 minggu, mg/dl 1,65
Test Statisticsa
N 17
Chi-Square 3,815
df 2
Asymp. Sig. ,148 a. Friedman Test
Friedman Test
Ranks
Mean Rank HDL sebelum pemberian Niacinamide, mg/dl 2,00 HDL setelah pemberian Niacinamide 4 minggu, mg/dl 1,88 HDL setelah pemberian Niacinamide 8 minggu, mg/dl 2,12
Test Statisticsa
N 17
Chi-Square ,492
df 2
General Linear Model
Within-Subjects Factors Measure: MEASURE_1
LDL Dependent Variable 1 LDL1 a. Design: Intercept
Within Subjects Design: LDL b. Exact statistic
Mauchly's Test of Sphericitya Measure: MEASURE_1
Within Subjects
Effect Mauchly's W
Approx.
Chi-Square df Sig.
Epsilonb
Greenhouse-Geisser Huynh-Feldt Lower-bound LDL ,976 ,360 2 ,835 ,977 1,000 ,500 Tests the null hypothesis that the error covariance matrix of the orthonormalized transformed dependent variables is proportional to an identity matrix.
a. Design: Intercept
Within Subjects Design: LDL
b. May be used to adjust the degrees of freedom for the averaged tests of significance. Corrected tests are displayed in the Tests of Within-Subjects Effects table.
Tests of Within-Subjects Effects Measure: MEASURE_1
Source
Type III Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig. LDL Sphericity Assumed 143,569 2 71,784 ,505 ,608
Greenhouse-Geisser 143,569 1,954 73,486 ,505 ,604 Huynh-Feldt 143,569 2,000 71,784 ,505 ,608 Lower-bound 143,569 1,000 143,569 ,505 ,487 Error(LDL) Sphericity Assumed 4547,765 32 142,118
Greenhouse-Geisser 4547,765 31,259 145,486 Huynh-Feldt 4547,765 32,000 142,118 Lower-bound 4547,765 16,000 284,235
Tests of Within-Subjects Contrasts Measure: MEASURE_1
Tests of Between-Subjects Effects Measure: MEASURE_1
Transformed Variable: Average
Source
Type III Sum of
Squares df Mean Square F Sig. Intercept 502428,314 1 502428,314 338,616 ,000 Error 23740,353 16 1483,772
Estimated Marginal Means
LDL
Estimates Measure: MEASURE_1
LDL Mean Std. Error
95% Confidence Interval Lower Bound Upper Bound 1 100,412 6,035 87,617 113,206
95% Confidence Interval for Differencea
Lower Bound Upper Bound 1 2 3,529 4,343 1,000 -8,079 15,138 Based on estimated marginal means
a. Adjustment for multiple comparisons: Bonferroni.
Multivariate Tests Each F tests the multivariate effect of LDL. These tests are based on the linearly independent pairwise comparisons among the estimated marginal means.