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WOMEN’S STRUGGLE TO GET THE EQUAL POSITION WITH MEN IN SAUDI ARABIA BY CARMEN BIN LADIN IN Women’s Struggle To Get The Equal Position With Men In Saudi Arabia By Carmen Bin Ladin In Inside The Kingdom Novel (2004): A Feminist Approach.

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WOMEN’S STRU

GGLE TO GET THE EQUAL POSITION

WITH MEN IN SAUDI ARABIA BY CARMEN BIN LADIN IN

INSIDE THE KINGDOM

NOVEL (2004):

A FEMINIST APPROACH

RESEARCH PROPOSAL

Submitted as a Particial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education

in English Departement

by:

NOVITA AGUS SULISTYOWATI A 320080317

SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION

MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA

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ii APPROVAL

WOMEN

’S

STRUGGLE TO GET THE EQUAL POSITION

WITH MEN IN SAUDI ARABIA BY CARMEN BIN LADIN IN

INSIDE THE KINGDOM

NOVEL(2004):

AFEMINIST APPROACH

RESEARCH PROPOSAL

by:

Novita Agus Sulistyowati

A 320080317

Approved to be Examined

by the Consultant Team:

First Consultant

Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M. Hum.

Second Consultant

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iii

ACCEPTANCE

WOMEN’S STRUGGLE TO GET THE EQUAL POSITION WITH MEN IN SAUDI ARABIA BY CARMEN BIN LADIN

IN INSIDE THE KINGDOM NOVEL (2004): A FEMINIST APPROACH

Accepted by the Board Examiners

School of Teacher Training and Education

Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta

On October

The Board of Examiners:

1. Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M. Hum. ( )

Chairperson

2. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M. Hum. ( )

Member I

3. Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, S.Pd. M. Ed ( )

Member II

Dean,

Dra. Nining Setyaningsih, M. Si.

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iv

TESTIMONY

In this occasion, the researcher states that there is no work had been

submitted to degree in any university in this research paper and as far as the

reseacher concerns there is no work or opinion that had been written or published

by someone else except the written references which are referred in this paper and

mentioned in the bibliography. If only there will be any incorrectness proven in

the future in the researcher statement above, the researcher will be fully

responsible for that.

Surakarta, April 2013

Novita Agus Sulistyowati

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v MOTTO

“Success is the combination of hard work, intelligence, selfconfidence, patience, perspiration, aptitude, sincerity and luck

that counts a lot”.

(Dr. Jamshed Chaudhry)

Sesungguhnya Allah memberikan nikmat-Nya kepada hamba-hamba-Nya

sesuai dengan kemampuan-Nya dan mewajibkan mereka bersyukur sesuai

dengan kemampuan mereka.

(Ali bin Abi Tholib)

Don’t ever stop dreaming and never stop fighting.

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vi

DEDICATION

This research paper is dedicated to:

1. Islam, the way of life.

2. Father and mother who always cares and loves

me. You are the best parents in the world.

3. My beloved grandmother who used to see me

from the Heaven above.

4. My dearest sisters “Very and Amanda”.

5. My lovely “Heru Budiawan” who has given

the support and change in life.

6. My best friends.

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vii

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

Assalamu’alaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh

Alhamdulillahirobbil’alamin, praise and gratitude for Allah SWT, the

Glorious, the Lord, and the All Mighty, who has given opportunity and bless for

the researcher to finish the research paper entitled “WOMEN’S STRUGLE TO

GET THE EQUAL POSITION WITH MEN IN SAUDI ARABIA BY

CARMEN BIN LADIN IN INSIDE THE KINGDOM NOVEL (2004): A

FEMINIST APPROACH”. Greetings and invocation are presented to the

Prophet Muhammad SAW, who has guided mankind to the right path blessed by

the Lord.

The researcher would like to express her sincere gratitude for all of

people who give contribution to make this research paper more completely.

Without their contribution the researcher is likely impossible to finish it.

Therefore, in this opportunity she would like to express her special and deepest

gratitude and appreciation to:

1. Dra. Nining Setyaningsih, M. Si. Dean the School of Teacher Training and

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viii

2. Titis Setyabudi, S.S., M. Hum. the Head of English Department,

Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta,

3. Drs.Abdilah. Nugroho, M. Hum. the First Consultant, for the greatest

guidance, attention, and motivation from the beginning up to the completing

of the research paper.

4. Drs. Sigit Haryanto M. Hum. the Second Consultant who has improved the

writing of research in order to make this research paper more interesting to

read in correct sentences.

5. All the lectures of English Department, for knowledges and lecturing.

6. All the staffs of UMS, for the services and helping.

7. All the librarians whose place has been visited by researcher to get

references.

8. Beloved parents, her great father and her mother who always loves,

supports, gives attention, and prayer.

9. Her sisters, “Very Setyowati and Amanda Lialita Astiawati“, thanks for

being her great life partner. The researcher loves them so much.

10.Her big family, grandfather, uncles, aunties, and cousins for support, prayer,

and togetherness.

11.The researcher’s beloved, “Heru Budiawan” his are her soul mate. Thanks

for his love, patience, support during her ups and downs. His are really a gift

sent for her above and thanks for coming into her life to brighten her days.

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ix

12.Her best friends, Ifag, Ririn Tri Jantini, Ayu Marathus, Nuria Kohjadi,

Lina Isusilaningtyas, Dewi Prihatiningsih, Ayag, Uzi, , Vima, Septy, iin

socist, Aryuni, Yogix who accompany, help and support each other in

completing the research.

13.Her best friends, Mbah gembrang “Mi’ing and Angga”,Acil, Dwi Gendut,

Elly, Suceng, Lia, Anggit always support, and spend bad and good time

together in the boarding kost. Unforget moments.

14.All of her sisters and brother in EDSO and MENTORING FKIP just keep

spirit and balance in Islam and thank for permission to follow those activities

for a while

15.Her best friends Lastri, Juminah, Unyil, Beo ngentot, Becexs, Jolowok,

Sary, Nike, Om Arik, IneL, Ganung, menjenk, MaR-MaR, Soploh who

always give their support and motivation to finish this research.

16.Her best friend in revolution Gigih Adi Prakoso, Riska Dian Ayu

Wardani, Aisyah Pramutika Santi, Ida Octaviana who accompany, help

to completing the research

17.Her dearest friends in Class H ’08; Iien cute, Sabilla, Ita, Widya, Icha,

Yulia, Wahyu, Kiki, Dyah, Agustin Ava, Dian Lala, Ajeng, Istiq, Ana

Anyun, Ana cilik, Fitri Pipit, Ida, Atmi, Diana, Asta, Reza, Shelly, Jho,

Doni, Gigih, Muvid, Ilunk and Hasan, thanks for sweet memories, the

reseacher hopes that they will always remember each other although they

were separated since semester three and all of English community. Thanks

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x

18.Her greatest Drama Group “Glow in the dark” for the experiences and the

awesome team work in “Glow in the dark”.

19.All people who cannot be mentioned one by one, thanks for the helps.

Finally the researcher would like to express her thanks to all those who

have helped the researcher in completing this research paper. The researcher is

thinking this research paper might be far from being perfect, therefore, the

researcher happily accepts constructive suggestion in order to make this research

paper more complete.

Wassalamu’alaikum wr. Wb.

Surakarta, April 2013

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xi SUMMARY

NOVITA AGUS SULISTYOWATI. A320080317. WOMEN’S STRUGGLE TO GET THE EQUAL POSITION WIH MEN IN SAUDI ARABIA BY CARMEN BIN LADIN IN INSIDE THE KINGDOM NOVEL (2004): A FEMINIST APPROACH. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA. 2013.

The research is proposed to analyze the struggle for women’s struggle to

get the equal position with men in Saudi Arabia by Carmen Bin Ladin in Inside the Kingdom (2004) by a Feminist Approach. The research sets two objectives: the first is to analyze the novel in term of structural elements, and the second is to analyze the novel based on the Feminist Analysis.

This study is a qualitative study using the novel of Inside the Kingdom as the object analysis of the study. There are two kinds of data sources: primary and secondary. The primary data source is the text of the novel Inside the Kingdom and the secondary data sources are some books and articles related to the subject. The method of collecting data in the research is library research by summarizing, paraphrasing, and documenting the data. In analyzing the data, the writer employs descriptive analysis.

The outcome of the study is as follows: first, structural analysis: Inside the Kingdom is a novel by Carmen which is written based on real event in live. Iniside the Kingdom novel by Carmen translated by Yusdi. M and published in 2006. The theme of this novel is “Freedom is woman’s right to get the same position as men”. Secondly, an individual psychological analysis: in this novel, Carmen wants to say that women need to struggle to get equal position with men and to get the freedom. Carmen wants to illustrate how women are subordinate

in patriarchal society their life and that women’s independence is not given but

must be struggled for. Carmen wants to assert that in order to get their independence, women should rebel against patriarchal society in the issue of

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D. Theoretical Application ... 23

CHAPTER III SOCIAL HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF ENGLISH SOCIETY IN EARLY TWENTY FIRST

CHAPTER IV STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE MOVIE ... 44

A. Structural Elements ... 44

1. Character and Characterization ... 44

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xiv

2. Women’s Role... 65

3. Women’s Right ... 67

4. Women’s Participants ... 70

B. Discussion ... 70

CHAPTER VI CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ... 73

A. Conclusion ... 73

B. Pedagogical Implication ... 74

C. Suggestion ... 75

BIBLIOGRAPHY

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