ABSTRACT
Tugas akhir ini berisi pembahasan masalah tentang seorang anak laki-laki berumur 4 tahun yang selalu menolak masuk ke kelas jika ibunya tidak menemaninya. Masalah ini terjadi pada saat saya melaksanakan tugas magang di TK Angkasa pada tanggal 16 Juli 2013 sampai 26 September 2013. Posisi saya selama magang di TK Angkasa adalah sebagai asisten guru.
Penyebab dari masalah tersebut yaitu pertama, saya tidak memiliki pengalaman yang cukup dalam menangani anak TK. Kedua, saya merasa bingung karena anak tersebut hanya ingin masuk kelas jika ibunya
menemaninya. Masalah tersebut menimbulkan beberapa akibat. Pertama, saya kehilangan waktu mengajar saya. Kedua, saya merasa
tertekan.Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut saya mendapatkan tiga solusi. Pertama, saya melakukan observasi guru senior dalam menangani anak. Kedua, saya membuat peraturan untuk mengijinkan ibu anak tersebut untuk masuk ke dalam kelas pada waktu-waktu tertentu dan ketiga saya memberikan hadiah jika anak tersebut bersedia untuk masuk ke dalam kelas tanpa ibunya.
Dari hasil analisis yang saya lakukan, solusi terbaik dari masalah yang saya hadapi adalah gabungan dari ketiga solusi tersebut. Hal ini
iv Maranatha Christian University
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ABSTRACT...i
DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY...ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS...iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS...iv
CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION...1
A. Background of The Study B. Identification of the Problem C. Objectives and Benefits of the Study D. Description of the Institution E. Methods of the Study F. Limitation of the Study G. Organization of Term Paper CHAPTER II. PROBLEM ANALYSIS...5
CHAPTER III. POTENTIAL SOLUTIONS...8
CHAPTER IV. CONCLUSION ...12
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX :
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the Study
At the time kindergarten children go to school, they usually expect their
parents to accompany them into the classroom and refuse to be left alone
with the teacher. However, some schools do not allow the children’s
parents to accompany them into the classroom. As a result, the children
feel stressful and they start to cry and scream. According to article
“Mandiri Sejak Dini”, Vera states that “it is general, many children will cry
and scream when their parents leave them with the teacher” (par.12).
The same problem also happened to me when I did my internship at TK
Angkasa 1 from 16 July until 27 September 2013. At that time, I was a
teacher assistant. When the class began, there was one child who refused
to enter the classroom. He only wanted to enter the classroom with his
mother. I did not know how to make him want to enter the classroom
without his mother. Therefore, to find out the solutions, I would like to
2 Maranatha Christian University and the effects of the problem.
B. Identification of the Problem
Based on the problem that I found during my internship program as a
teacher assistant at TK Angkasa 1, I would like to analyze :
1. Why was it difficult for me to make a four-year-old child at TK
Angkasa 1 kindergarten want to enter the classroom without his
mother ?
2. How did the problem influence me and my activity as a teacher?
3. How should I, as the teacher, handle this problem?
C. Objective and Benefits of the Study
The objectives of writing this term paper are to analyze the causes and
effects of handling a four-year-old child in class A TK Angkasa 1, who did
not want to enter the classroom. After analyzing the problem with its
Beside the objectives, there are some benefits for the institution, the
readers and for myself. For the institution, I expect that this term paper can
give some positive information, especially the teachers at TK Angkasa 1,
to help them know how to make the children enter the class without their
parents. Apart from the benefit for the institution, there is also a benefit for
the readers, especially those who want to be a teacher, they will get the
solution if they face the problem of children who do not want to enter the
classroom without their parents. Finally for me, the benefits are I can know
how to make children enter the class, and I hope it will also help me to
teach children well if I work as a teacher in the future.
D. Description of the Institution
Based on the interview with Mrs. Praemi Sanggiani, the headmaster of
TK Angkasa 1 and the book “ Laporan Kelompok Program Latihan
Profesi”, TK Angkasa 1 Kindergarten was established on 1 Desember
1952. At that time the school was named Dian Kindergarten. Then, in
1968 the school’s name was changed into Slamet Suryono Kindergarten
School. On 1 September 1977 this school changed its name again and
4 Maranatha Christian University The location of this school is on Jalan Pajajaran no. 148 Bandung. The
school has programmes for Preschool, Playgroup and Kindergarten. The
facilities in TK Angkasa 1 are seven classrooms, a library, a computer
laboratory and a playground.
E. Method of Study
The data for this term paper was taken from my internship journal,
when I did my internship programme in class A, TK Angkasa 1
kindergarten. Beside that, the theories to support my analysis are from the
internet, library and interviews.
F. Limitation of the Study
In this term paper, the analysis will be focused on me as a new teacher
assistant who finds it difficult to make a child in class A, TK Angkasa 1
enter the classroom without his mother. My internship was carried out from
16 July 2013 until 27 September 2013.
The term paper is divided into five chapters, Chapter One is the
Introduction, which has seven parts. In this chapter, there are Background
of the Study, Identification of the Problem, Objective and Benefits of the
Study, Description of the Institution, Method of Study, Limitation of the
Study, and Organization of the Term Paper. Chapter Two discusses about
the causes and effects of the problem. Chapter Three, discusses some
potential solutions including the potential negative and positive effects of
the potential solutions. Chapter Four describes the best potential solutions
for my problem. Finally, the term paper is completed with a Bibliography
and Appendices.
12 Maranatha Christian University
CHAPTER IV
CONCLUSION
In the previous chapters I explained about my problem which is
difficulty in handling a child in class A at TK Angkasa I who did not want to
enter the class without his mother. The causes are I did not have enough
experience in handling kindergarten children and I do not know the
character of the child well. The effects are I wasted my teaching time to
teach English and I felt stressed. I have three potential solutions for my
problem. My first potential solution is I will observe my senior teacher
handling the child to enter the class. The second potential solution is the
teacher makes the rule at school to permit the child’s parent to come into
the classroom on special occasions and the third potential solution is I will
give the child a reward if he is willing to enter the class without his mother.
Based on the analysis, I think the best solution to handle my problem is
the combination of the three potential solutions because the solutions
support one another. By observing my senior teacher I can learn how to
handle the child. By making the rules to permit the child’s parent to come
obey my instructions. Furthermore, by giving the child a reward the child
will be willing to enter the class without his mother. Therefore, by using the
three potential solutions to handle the child, I can persuade the child to
enter the class without his mother.In conclusion, teachers, especially
kindergarten teachers should have experience in teaching and school
should set rules to make children discipline. Moreover, the teachers
should also cooperate with senior teachers so that they can learn how to
handle the children effectively.
For a new teacher, I suggest that he or she should cooperate with
senior teachers and the parents if he or she faces the same problem like I
experienced when I did my internship. By doing this, they can learn how to
Maranatha Christian University
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Printed sources
Melati, Risang. Kiat Sukses Menjadi Guru Paud. Yogyakarta : Araska,
September 2012.
Smith, Colin J, and Robert Laslett. Effective Classroom Management:
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Wibowo, Agus.M.Pd. Pendidikan Karakter Usia Dini.Yogyakarta :
Pustaka Pelajar, 2012.
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28, 2014.
<https:// puku-baby-indonesia/anak-mogok-sekolah-normalkah.com>.
< http://www.schoolsparks.com/early-childhood- development/class
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Education World. “ Teacher Observing Teacher: A Professional
Development Tool For Every School”. www.educationworld.com.
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“In Education, Self-Esteem”. www.imperial.ac.uk. May 10, 2013. August
12, 2014.
<http://www.imperial.ac.uk/In Education, Self-Esteem/html>.
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J. Gebhard. “Classroom Observation in Teaching Practice”. New York:
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Linsin, Michael. “How To Stop Wasting Time And Attention On Difficult
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<http://www.ehow.com/how_5668325_handle-classroom-discipline-
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Sindhi, Swaleha. “Need For Enhancing Sensitivity Among The Early
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