EVALUASI PERFORMA TETAS TELUR ITIK MAGELANG, CIHATEUP DAN PAJAJARAN ASAL VILLAGE BREEDING CENTER
APRILIA PRATIWI
ABSTRAK
Penelitian dengan tujuan mengetahui performa telur tetas telur itik Magelang, itik Cihateup dan itik Pajajaran asal Village Breeding Center telah dilaksanakan dari tanggal 18 Februari 2013 sampai 18 Maret 2013 bertempat di peternak penetas yang berlokasi di Desa Cipaku, Kampung Rajadesa, Kabupaten Paseh, Majalaya Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan semu (T1: telur
itik Magelang), (T2: telur itik Cihateup) dan (T3: telur itik Pajajaran). Tiap perlakuan
diulang sebanyak 7 kali. Uji Tukey digunakan untuk mengetahui perbedaan antar perlakuan. Peubah yang diamati adalah fertilitas (%), daya tetas (%), kematian embrio (%) dan bobot DOD (g). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa itik Cihateup memiliki fertilitas paling baik dengan nilai 55,23 ± 7,66 persen. Daya tetas terbaik dan kematian embrio paling rendah dihasilkan oleh telur itik Pajajaran masing-masing sebesar 62,56 ± 13,32 persen dan 37,43 ± 13,32 persen serta bobot DOD paling baik dihasilkan oleh kelompok itik Magelang dengan nilai sebesar 42,48 ± 2,03 g.
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF MAGELANG DUCK, CIHATEUP DUCK AND PAJAJARAN DUCK HATCHING EGGS ORIGIN VILLAGE BREEDING CENTER
APRILIA PRATIWI
ABSTRACT
The aim of this research was to gain informations about hatching performance of Magelang ducks, Cihateup ducks and Pajajaran ducks origin Village Breeding Center. An experimental research was conducted in Rajadesa District, Majalaya West Java for 28 days from 18 February until 18 March 2013, to evaluate the hatching eggs performance. The research was designed in used Completely Randomized Design, there were three dummy treatments (T1 : Magelang duck
eggs), (T2 : Cihateup duck eggs) and (T3 : Pajajaran duck eggs) each dummy
treatment was replicated seven times. Observed variables were fertility, hatched eggs, embryo mortality and weight of day old ducks, obtained data were tested using Tukey test. Experiment result showed that the highest fertility obtained by Cihateup duck eggs (55,23 ± 7,66 percent), the highest hatching performance and lowest embryo mortality result by Pajajaran duck eggs (62,56 ± 13,32 percent) and (37,43 ± 13,32 percent) and the highest weight of day old ducks result by Magelang duck eggs (42,48 ± 2,03 g).
