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John Wiley & Sons, I nc c 1998

1

GLOBAL SOURCING

STRATEGY:

R & D,

MANUFACTURING, AND

MARKETING INTERFACES

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John Wiley & Sons, I nc c 1998

2

Global Sourcing Strategy: R & D,

Manufacturing, and Marketing

Interfaces

Overview

1. Extent and Complexity of Global Sourcing Strategy

2. Trends in Global Sourcing Strategy

3. Value Chain and Functional Interfaces4. Logistics of Sourcing Strategy

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John Wiley & Sons, I nc c 1998

3

Overview

Three major limitations of the

international product cycle theory

1. The trend to increased pace of new product

introduction and reduction in innovational lead time

2. Ability to preempt the product life

cycle-predictable sourcing development during the product life cycle.

3. More active management of locational and

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John Wiley & Sons, I nc c 1998

4 1. Extent and Complexity of Global

Sourcing Strategy

Exhibit 10-1 Honda’s Worldwide

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John Wiley & Sons, I nc c 1998

5 2. Trends In Global Sourcing Strategy

Exhibit 10-2 Factors that Affect Global

Sourcing Strategy

Trend 1: The Decline of Exchange Rate

Determinism of Sourcing

Trend 2: New Competitive Environment

Caused by Excess Worldwide Capacity

Exhibit 10-3 Key Factors for Sourcing from

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John Wiley & Sons, I nc c 1998

6 2. Trends in Global Sourcing Strategy (cont)

Trend 3: Innovations in and

Restructuring of International Trade Infrastructure

Trend 4: Enhanced Role of

Purchasing Managers

 Trend 5: Trend Towards Global

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John Wiley & Sons, I nc c 1998

7 3. Value Chain and Functional

Interfaces

Exhibit 10-4 Value Chain Concept

Exhibit 10-5 Interfaces Among R&D, Manufacturing, and Marketing

R&D/Manufacturing Interface

Manufacturing/Marketing Interface

Core Components StandardizationProduct Design Families

Universal Product with All Features

Universal product with Different Positioning

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John Wiley & Sons, I nc c 1998

8 4. Logistics Of Sourcing Strategy

Exhibit 10-6 Types of Sourcing Strategy

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John Wiley & Sons, I nc c 1998

9 5. Costs and Consequences of Global Sourcing

Need for CoordinationFunctional Mismatch

Long - Term Consequences

Strategic AlliancesDependence

Referensi

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