DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Aini, L. Q. dan A. L. Abadi. 2004. Keragaman bakteri endofitik dalam jaringan akar pisang serta potensi antagonistiknya. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati. 16 (2): hlm. 114-115.
Ali, N., Sardjono, A. Yamashita, and T. Yoshizawa. 1998. Natural occurrence of aflatoxins and fusarium mycotoxins (fumonisins, deoxinivalenol, nivalenol, and zearalenon) in corn from Indonesia. Food. Add. Contaminant. 15: hlm. 377-384.
Andayanie, L. 2000. Kajian Daya Insektisida Alami Nabati Kulit Buah Manggis (Garcinia mangostana. L), Buah Andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.), Getah Gambir (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) dan Daun Teh (Camellia sinensis L.) terhadap Perkembangan Hama Gudang Sitophilus zeamays Motsch. Skripsi. Bogor: Fakultas Teknologi pertanian IPB. hlm. 36.
Azevedo, J. L., W. Maccheroni Jr, J. O. Pereira, and W. Luiz de Araujo. 2000. Endophytic microorganism: A review on insect control and recent advances on tropical plants. Electronic Journal of Biotechnology. 3 (1): hlm. 40-65.
Bacon, C. 1991. Isolation, culture and maintenance of endophytic fungi and grass. In Hand Book of Mycology (D. K. Aurora, D. Rai, K. G. Mukeri and G. R. Knudsen,1). Athens. Georgia.
Bahri, S., Ohim, Maryam, R. 1995. “Residu aflatoksin M1 pada susu sapi dan hubungannya dengan keberadaan afaltoksin M1 pada pakan sapi”. Kumpulan Makalah Lengkap Kongres Nasional Perhimpunan Mikologi Kedokteran Manusia dan Hewan Indonesia I dan Temu Ilmiah: hlm. 269-275. Bogor: Indonesia: IPB Press.
Bahri, S., Maryam, R dan Widiastuti, R. 2002. Materi Kuliah pada Workshop on “Grain and Feed Quality”, Bogor 30 Januari -1 Pebruari 2002.
Bhat, R. V. and J. D. Miller. 1991. Mycotoxins and food supply. FAO, Food, Nutrition and Agriculture, 1: hlm. 27-31.
Bills, G. F. and Polyshook, J. D. 1992. Recovery of Endophytic fungi from Chamaechyparisthyoides. Sydowia. 44: hlm. 1-12.
Brock, T. D. 1996. Principles of Microbiology. Prentice Hall Inc. New Jersey. hlm. 288
Carrol, G. C. 1988. Fungal endophytes in stem and leaves. From latent pathogens to mutualistic symbiont. Ecology. 69: hlm. 2-9.
Choi, Y. W. I. J. Hodgkiss and K. D. Hyde. 2005. Enzyme production by endophytes of Brucea javanica. Journal of Agriculture Technology. 1: hlm. 55-65.
Clay, K. 1988. Fungal endophytes of grasses : A defensive mutualism between plants and fungi. Ecology. 69 (1): hlm. 10-16.
Cole, R. J. and Cox, R. H. (Eds.). 1981. Handbook of Toxic Fungal Metabolites. Academic press, New York, pp 1850.
Dharmaputra, 2003b. “Isolasi dan Identifikasi Cendawan Perusak Pasca Panen”. Bogor: Jurusan Biologi FMIPA IPB dan Bagian Proyek Peningkatan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Dirjen Perguruan Tinggi Departemen Pendidikan Nasional.
Dwidjoseputro.1978. Pengantar Mikologi. Edisi Kedua. Bandung. Penerbit Alumni. hlm. 92-127
Fisher, P. J. O., Petrini, and H. M. Lappin-Scot. 1992. The distribution of some fungal and bacteria endophytes in maize (Zea mays), New Phytologist. 122: hlm. 299-303.
Ganjar. I., Robert A. Samson., Karin van den Tweel-Vermeulen., Ariyanti Oetari, Iman Santoso. 1999. Pengenalan Kapang Tropik Umum. Edisi Pertama Depok: Universitas Indonesia (University of Indonesia Culture Collection). Gilman, J. C. 1971. A manual of Soil fungi. Second edition. Fourth Printing. U.S.A,
The Lowa State University Press.
Gray, T. R. G. and S. T. Williams. 1971. Soil Microorganism. Longman. London. hlm. 240.
Hsuan Keng. 1978. “Orders and Families of Malayan Seed Plant”. Dalam Widiastuti, B. Aktivitas Antioksidan dan Immunostimulan Ekstrak Buah Andaliman
(Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.). Skripsi. Bogor. Fakultas Teknik Pertanian IPB.
Hallman, J., A. Quadt Hallman, W. X. Mahasse, and J. W. Kloepper. 1997. Bacterial and Endophytes in Agricultural Crops. Canadian Journal of Microbiology. 43: hlm. 895-914.
Hasairin, A. 1994. Etnobotani Tanaman Rempah dalam Makanan Adat Masyarakat Batak Angkola dan Mandailing. Thesis. Bogor: Program Pascasarjana IPB. . Katzer. 2004. Sichuan Pepper (Zanthoxylum piperitum / stimulans / bungeanum /
rhetsa / acanthopodium and others). 15 Oktober 2008. http://www.ang.kfunigraz.ac.at/-katzer/engl/Zant-pip.html.
Landecker and E. Moore. 1996. Fundamentals of the Fungi. Fourth edition. New Jersey. Prentice Hall International, Inc. hlm. 82-103.
Lorito, M., G. E. Harman., C. K. Hayes., R. M. Broadway., Tronsmo., S. L. Woo., and A. Di Pietro. 1992. Chitinolytic enzymes produced by Trichoderma harzianum: antifungal activity or purified endochitinase and chitobiosidasea. Phytopathol. 83: hlm. 302-307.
Lumyong S, Norkaew N, Ponputhachart D, Lumyong P, and Tomita F, 2001. Isolation, Optimitation and Characterization of 2001. Optimitation and Characterization of Xylanase from Endophytic fungi. Biotechnology for Sustainable Utilization of Biological Resources. The Tropic, 15.
Maryam, R., Bahri, S., and Zahari, P. 1994. “Deteksi aflatoksin B1, M1 dan aflatoksikol dalam telur dengan kromatografi cair kinerja tinggi”. Proceeding Teknologi Veteriner untuk Kesehatan Hewan dan Keamanan Pangan: hlm. 22-24. Bogor: IPB Press.
Maryam, R. 1996. ”Residu aflatoksin dan metabolitnya dalam daging dan hati ayam”.
Prosiding Temu Ilmiah Nasional Bidang Veteriner: hal. 236-339. Bogor: IPB Press.
Maryam, R. 2000a. Fumonisin: Kelompok mikotoksin Fusarium yang perlu diwaspadai. Jurnal Mikologi Kedokteran Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Medical Mycology), 1 (1): hlm. 51-57.
Maryam, R. 2002. Mewaspadai bahaya kontaminasi mikotoksin pada makanan. Tugas Mata Kuliah Falsafah Sains. Bogor, Indonesia: Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Miller, J. D., Savard, M. E., Sabilia, A., Rapior, S., Hocking, A. D., Pitt, J. I. 1993. Production of fumonisins and fusarins by Fusarium moniliforme from South East Asia. Mycologia. 85 (3): hlm. 385-391.
Muhilal and D. Karyadi. 1985. Aflatoxin in nuts and grains. Gizi Indonesia. 10 (1): hlm. 75-79.
Parhusip, A. J .N. 2005. Pengaruh Ekstrak Andaliman terhadap Permeabilitas dan Hidrofibisitas Bacilus cereus. http:/www.ipb.ac.id/galery/jurnal/tpg/index.php. Diakses pada tanggal 14 Oktober 2007.
Pereira, J. O. M. L. Carneiro-Vieira, and J. L. Azevedo. 1999. Endophytic fungi from
Musa acuminata and their reintroduction an axenic plant. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology. 15: hlm. 47-51.
Petrini, O., T. N. Sieber, L. Toti and O. Viret., 1992. Ecology metabolite production and substrate utilization in endophytics fungi. Natural Toxin. 1: hlm. 185-196. Pitt, J. L and Hocking. A. D. 1997. Fungi and Food Spoilage. Second Edition. New
York: Blackie Academic & Professional.
Radji, M. 2005. Peranan bioteknologi dan mikroba endofit dalam pengembangan obat herbal. Majalah Ilmu Kefarmasian. 2 (3): hlm. 118-121.
Radu, S and C. Y. Kqueen. 2002. Preliminary screening of endophytic fungi from medicinal plants in Malaysia for antimicrobial and antitumor activity.
Ramamoorthy. V. R. Viswanathan, T. Raguchander, V. Prakasan, and R. Samiyappan. 2001. Introduction of systematic resistance by plant growth promoting rhizobacteria in crop plants against pests and diseases crop protection. 20: hlm. 1-11.
Rao, N. S. 1994. Mikroorganisme Tanah dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman. Edisi kedua.. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia Press.
Sembiring, A. M. 2008. Isolasi dan Uji Antagonis Bakteri Endofit Akar dan Daun Kelapa Sawit (Elais guineensis Jacq.) terhadap Ganoderma boninense Pat. Skripsi. Medan: Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam USU. Sibuea, P. 2002. Potensi Andaliman Sebagai Antioksidan Alami.
http://www.compas.com. Diakses tanggal 12 Desember, 2008.
Siregar, B. L. 2003. Andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.) di Sumatera Utara: deskripsi dan perkecambahan. Hayati: 10 (1): hlm. 38.
Son, R. dan Cheah Y. K., 2002. Preliminary Screening of Endophytic Fungi from Medical Plants in Malaysia for Antimicrobial and Antitumor Activity.
Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences, 9(2): 23–33.
Strobel, G. A., W. M. Hess, E. Ford, R. S. Sidhu, and X. Yang., 1996. Taxol from fungal endophytes and the issue of biodiversity. Journal of Industrial Microbiology. 17: hlm. 417-425.
Strobel, G. A. 2002. Microbial gifts from rain forest. Can. J. Plant. Pathol. 24: hlm. 14-20.
Strobel, G. A. and B. Daisy. 2003. Bioprospecting for microbial endophytes and their natural products. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Review. hlm. 419- 502. Sudjadi, S., Machmud, M., Damardjati, D.S., Hidayat, A., Widowati, S., Widiati, A.
1999. Aflatoxin research in Indonesia. Elimination of Aflatoxin Contamiation in Peanut. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research. Canberra, pp.23-25.
Suryanarayanan, T. S., G. Venkasten and T. S. Murali. 2003. Endophytic fungal communities in leaves of tropical forest trees: diversity and distribution patterns. Current Science, 85 (4): hal. 489-493.
Tan, R. X., and W. X. Zou. 2001. Endophytes: A rich of functional metabolites. Nat. Prod. Rep. 18: hlm. 448-459.
Tanaka, M., Sukiman, H., Takebayashi, M., Saito K, Suto, M., Prana M.S., and Tomita, F. 1999. Isolation, Screening and Phylogenetic1999. Screening and Phylogenetic Identification of Endophytes from Plants in Hokaido Japan and Java Indonesia. Microbes and Environment 14 (4): hlm. 237–241.
Tensiska. 2001. Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Buah Andaliman(Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.) dalam Beberapa Sistem Pangan dan Kestabilan Aktivitasnya terhadap Kondisi Suhu dan pH. Thesis. Bogor: Program Pascasarjana IPB.
Trisiwi. 1996. Identifikasi Kapang Penghasil Mikotoksin pada Pakan Ayam Pedaging dan Petelur di Kotamadya Bandar Lampung. Skripsi. Lampung: Universitas Lampung.
Volk, A.W. & Wheleer. M.F. 1989. Mikrobiologi Dasar. Jilid 2. Edisi kelima. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga.
Wibowo, R. H. 2008. Isolasi dan Uji Antagonis Fungi Endofit Akar Kelapa Sawit (Elais guineensis Jacq.) terhadap Ganoderma boninense Pat. Skripsi. Medan: Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam USU.
Widiastuti, B. 2002. Aktivitas Antioksidan dan Immunostimulan Ekstrak Buah Andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.). Skripsi. Bogor. Fakultas Teknik Pertanian IPB.
Wijaya, C. H. 1999. Andaliman, rempah tradisional Sumatera Utara dengan antioksidan dan antimikroba. Teknologi dan Industri Pangan. 2(10): 59-61. Wijaya, C. H. 2000. Isolasi dan identifikasi senyawa trigeminal aktif buah andaliman
(Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.). Hayati : 7 (3): 91-92.
Zinniel, D. K., P. Lambrecht, N. B. Haris, Z. Feng, D. Kuczmarski, P. Higley, C. A. Ishimaru, A. Arunakumari, R. G. Barletta, and A. K. Vidader. 2002. Isolation and characterization of endophytic colonizing bacteria from agronomics crops and prairie plants. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 68 (5): 2198-2208.
