TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG KHỐI 12 LẦN 1
LÊ HỒNG PHONG Môn: TIẾNG ANH Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 1: - Laura: “What shall we do this evening? - Annie: “ _____”
A. I went out for dinner. B. Oh, that’s bad! C. No problem D. Let’s go out for dinner.
Question 2: - Kathy: “Make yourself at home” – Jim: “ ______”
A. Yes. Can I help you? B. Not at all. Don’t mention it. C. That’s very kind. Thank you. D. Thanks! Same to you.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 3: Computers and telecommunication are bound to have a huge influence on various aspects of our life.
A. equivalent B. like C. diverse D. penalty
Question 4: Aquatic sports have long been acknowledged as excellent ways to take physical exercises. A. reduced B. encouraged C. recognized
D. practiced
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 5: According to present law, the authorities can give poachers a severe punishment . A. reward B. enjoyment C. sentence
D. similar
Question 6: The investigation revealed some unexpected results.
A. impressive B. pessimistic C. predictable D. controversial Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 7: Regarding as one of the leading figures in the development of the short story,
O Henry is the author of many well- known American novels.
A. you work B. would be C. in D. anything Question 9: Mrs. Loan, along with her talented students, are going to be on the summer camp to USA.
A. along with B. talented C. are going D. summer Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.
Question 10: A. traveled B. stared C. landed D. seemed Question 11: A. effective B. eradicate C.
enthusiastic
D. effort
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of
the following questions
.
Question 12: A. technology B. terrorist C.
compulsory
D. admission
Question 13: A. algebra B. carefully C. impress D. politics Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 14: The local clubs are _____ every effort to interest more young people.
A. doing B. making C. taking D. giving
Question 15: It is high time Tom _____ more active in class.
A. was B. must be C. has been D. were
Question 16: He found a watch when he _____ in the street.
A. was walking B. had been walking C. had worked D. walked
Question 17: The player gave a hard shot _____ straight into the opposing goal. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautify D. beautifully Question 18: Scientists warn that many of the world’s great cities are _____ flooding.
A. endangered B. in danger C. at risk of D. being
Question 19: I’m a great believer in the _____ of reading books and taking up a sport, which offer you both knowledge and healthy.
A. benefits B. exercises C. practices D. points
Question 20: Cameron, ___ directed “The Titanic”, is one of the leading faces in Hollywood.
Question 21: A _____ is a tube through which a person swimming just under the surface of the sea can breathe.
A. maneuver B. volume C. photograph D. snorkel
Question 22: For a short while, I managed to catch _____ of President Trump entering the Whitehouse.
A. vision B. notice C. view D. sight
Question 23: The world’s biodiversity is declining at an unprecedented rate, which makes wildlife ________.
A. prosperous B. vulnerable C. prefect D. remained Question 24: “Is swimming under water very difficult?” – “ No. it’s just a matter _____ able to control your breathing.”
A. of being B. to be C. that are you D. being Question 25: The climate is not dry at all; in fact, they have ____ of water
A. a redundancy B. an abundance C. a deficiency D. a mixture Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best option for each of the blanks.
Any change in one part of an ecosystem can cause changes in other parts. Droughts, storms and fires can change ecosystems. Some changes harm ecosystems. If there is too ___26__ rainfall, plants will not have enough water to live. If a kind of plant dies off, the animals that feed on it may also die or move away. Some changes are good for ecosystems. Some pine forests need fire for the pine trees to reproduce. The seeds are sealed inside pinecones. Heat from a forest fire melts the seal and lets the seeds___27___. Polluting the air, soil, and water can harm ecosystems. Building ___28___ on rivers for electric power and irrigation can harm ecosystems around the rivers. Bulldozing wetlands and cutting down ___29___ destroy ecosystems. Ecologists are working with companies and governments to find better ways of catching fish, cutting down trees, and building dams. They are looking for ways to get food, lumber, and other products for people ___30___ causing harm to ecosystems
Question 26: A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
Question 27: A. out B. in C. go D. fly
Question 28: A. moats B. ditches C. dams D. bridges Question 29: A. hills B. forests C. jungles D. woods Question 30: A. avoid B. without C. not D. no
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
in 1892, Tolkien received his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo-Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.
Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise The Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien’s responsibilities as a professor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy had become a sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology and legends created by Tolkien. The trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account of historical fiction but also its success as a modern heroic epic. The main plot chronicles the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a magic ring that has the power to rule the world. The novels, which are set in a time called Middle Earth, describe a detailed fantasy world. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, dwarves, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans. The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories from Greece and Northern Europe.
Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried to connect the trilogy with Tolkien’s real life experiences in England during World War II, he denies the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate student grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.
Tolkien was a masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge of folklore to create a body or work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world today.
Question 31: What is one of the reasons it took Tolkien thirteen years to complete the trilogy?
A. His military service in World War II B. His duties at the university C. His need to study more mythology D. His family responsibilities Question 32: What does this passage mainly discuss?
A. J.R.R. Tolkien’s work as a professor B. The popularity of J.R.R. Tolkien C. All of J.R.R. Tolkien’s fantasy books D. J.R.R. Tolkien and his trilogy Question 33: What does the word ‘trilogy’ mean?
Question 34: According to the passage when did The Lord of the Rings trilogy become popular with young people?
A. After World War II B. In the late 1960s C. Between 1936 and 1946 D. In 1892
Question 35: The following sentence could be added to paragraph 2. Where would it best fit into this paragraph? “Once the ring is found by hobbit, a wizard selects a group to take the ring to the volcano where it was forged and destroy it.”
A. After the sentence that ends with “heroic epic” B. After the sentence that ends with “fantasy world” C. After the sentence that ends with “rule the world”
D. After the sentence that ends with “monster, wizards, and some humans” Question 36: When did Tolkien begin to create this trilogy?
A. During World War II B. When he was a student C. When he was a professor D. During World War I Question 37: What can we assume is true about Tolkien?
A. He enjoyed studying mythology and folklore. B. He spent most of his life in the military.
C. He wrote the trilogy about his real life experiences. D. He lived in Greece.
Question 38: What can we assume is NOT true about Middle Earth?'
A. People dominated Middle Earth. B. Middle Earth was based on European folktales
C. The good and evil kingdoms fought for power. D. Middle Earth was a fictional world.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 39: Laura didn’t come to the conference. This made me annoyed. A. Laura didn’t come to the conference, that made me annoyed.
B. That Laura didn’t come to the conference made me annoyed. C. Laura didn’t come to the conference which made me annoyed. D. Laura didn’t come to the conference when this made me annoyed. Question 40: His speech was boring. Everyone got up and left.
A. He got up and left because everyone was talking.
C. Every one stood up so that they could hear his speech. D. His speech was interesting enough for everyone to listen.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 41: “Are you waiting for your exam result?” She said.
A. She asked me if I was waiting for my exam result. B. She asked me was I waiting for my exam result.
C. She asked me whether was I waiting for the exam result. D. She asked me whether I was waiting for your exam. Question 42: They arrived late, so they didn’t have good seats.
A. However late they arrived, they had very good seats. B. The late arrivers still had good seats.
C. Had they arrived earlier, they might have got good seats. D. Unless they arrived earlier, they wouldn’t have good seats. Question 43: What she does in her free time does not concern me.
A. What she does in her free time is none of my business. B. What she does in her free time is not my concern. C. I don’t know what she does in her free time.
D. What she does in her free time is not concerned by me.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. People used to know more or less how their children would live. Now things are changing so quickly that they don’t even know what their own lives will be like in a few years’ time. What follows is not science fiction. It is how experts see the future. You are daydreaming behind the steering wheel; is it too dangerous? No! That’s no problem because you have it on automatic pilot, and with its hi – tech computers and cameras, your car “know” how to get you home safe and sound. What is for lunch? In the old days you used to stop off to buy a hamburger or a pizza. Now you use your diagnostic machine to find out which foods your body needs. If your body needs more vegetables and less fat, your food – preparation machine makes you a salad.
Question 44: What does “its” in line 5 refer to?
A. your home B. your car C. the future D. The steering wheel
Question 45: Which of the following statement is true about life in the future? A. People will go to work as they do today
B. Hi-tech equipment will be out of the question.
C. It will be dangerous to drive cars because they are too fast. D. People can have balanced diets for their meal.
Question 46: According to the passage, what do people use a diagnostic machine for?
A. To make food for them. B. To sell food for humans
C. To provide them with food D. To find out which foods their body needs
Question 47: The word “urgent” in the last paragraph probably means _____. A. expected B. unnecessary C. pressing D. hurry
Question 48: Which of the following is NOT true about life in the future? A. Eating is a problem because food contains too much fat.
B. There’s no need to concentrate much when people are driving. C. Contacts between people are almost instant.
D. Getting information is a matter of just a few seconds. Question 49: What is “reply” CLOSEST in meaning to?
A. answer B. request C. replay D. question
Question 50: What is the main idea of the passage?
A. What foods people will eat in the future. B. The role of the the computer in future life
C. What life is like in the future. D. Life in the future will be the same as life at present.
ĐÁP ÁN
1-D 2-C 3-C 4-C 5-A 6-C 7-A 8-B 9-D 10-C
11-D 12-B 13-C 14-B 15-A 16-A 17-C 18-C 19-A 20-A
21-D 22-D 23-B 24-A 25-A 26-A 27-A 28-C 29-B 30-B
31-C 32-A 33-A 34-B 35-B 36-A 37-A 38-A 39-B 40-B
41-A 42-C 43-A 44-B 45-D 46-D 47-C 48-A 49-A 50-C
LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question 1: Đáp án D
Laura: “ Chúng ta sẽ làm gì tối nay?”
Annie:
B: Ồ. Thật là tồi.
Various = diverse (tính từ): đa dạng Dịch: Máy tính và các phương tiện viễn thông chắc chắn có 1 sự ảnh hưởng lớn đến nhiều các khía cạnh trong cuộc sống của chúng ta.
Question 4: Đáp án C A: giảm
B: khuyến khích C: công nhận D: thực hành
Acknowledge= recognize : nhận ra, công nhận
D: quan điểm bộ phim “Titanic”, là 1 trong những gương mặt hàng đầu của Hollywood. Question 21: Đáp án D
Catch sight of: nhìn thấy
Dịch: Trong 1 khoảnh khắc, tôi đã xoay xở để có thể nhìn thấy Tổng thống Trump bước vào Nhà Trắng. Question 23: Đáp án B
Little/ few= just a little/ just a few: rất ít, hầu như không có
“rainfall” (lượng mưa) là danh từ không đếm được
If there is too ___26__ rainfall, plants will not have enough water to live: Nếu quá ít mưa thì cây cối sẽ không có đủ nước để sống
Question 27: Đáp án A
harm ecosystems around the food, lumber, and other products for people ___30___ causing harm to
Một trong những lí do khiến Tolkien mất 13 năm có thể hoàn thành được
served in World War I. After the war, he became a professor of Anglo-Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.
Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise The Lord of the Rings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien’s responsibilities as a professor and the outbreak of World War II.
Dẫn chứng: By the late 1960s, this
D: Sau câu kết thúc bằng “monster, wizards, and some humans”
Dẫn chứng: The main plot chronicles the struggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire a Dẫn chứng: He claims that the story began in his years as an
Dẫn chứng: He claims that the story began in his years as an enjoyed throughout the world today. Question 38: Đáp án A
Điều gì không suy được về Trung Địa ?
A: Con người thống trị Trung Địa B: Các vị vua tàn ác và các vị vua tốt bụng đấu tranh giành quyền lực C: Trung Địa được dựa trên câu chuyện dân gian châu Âu
“know” how to get you home safe diagnostic machine to find out which foods your body needs. If your body needs more vegetables and less fat, your food – preparation machine diagnostic machine to find out which foods your body needs.
Urgent = pressing : khẩn cấp
C. cuộc sống sẽ như thế nào trong tương lai.
D. Cuộc sống tương lai sẽ giống như cuộc sống ở hiện
