Cr u de Pa lm Oil
Quant it y ( 000 t on)
Value ( US$ m il.)
Quant it y ( 000 t on)
Value ( US$ m il.)
Quant it y ( 000 t on)
Value ( US$ m il.)
Quant it y ( 000 t on)
Value ( US$ m il.)
Quant it y ( 000 t on)
Value ( US$ m il.)
Pr oduct ion 8,396 n.a. 9,622 n.a. 10,441 n.a. 12,225 n.a. 13,112 n.a.
Shar e( % ) Pr oduct ion in t he Wor ld Expor t
Dom est ic Consum pt ion 3,493 3,289 3,522 3,228 2,736
Expor t t o Top 5 count r ies
1. I ndia 713.3 154.7 1,046.3 338.8 1,402.8 523.2 1,786.4 665.7 1,796.3 622.8
2. Pakist an 0.0 0.0 12.0 3.7 95.7 35.0 74.4 25.8 143.4 51.7
3. Bangladesh 6.0 1.3 21.2 6.9 47.9 18.5 73.6 26.4 122.8 43.3
4. Malaysia 53.1 11.8 364.9 119.4 320.5 124.9 492.8 193.6 477.5 166.1
5. Singapor e 228.8 50.2 251.9 78.0 263.9 95.6 340.7 129.9 426.0 150.9
6. Ot her s 89.1 21.2 100.5 31.8 133.9 43.9 144.5 65.0 488.7 167.0
Tot al Expor t 1,090.3 239.3 1,796.7 578.7 2,264.8 841.1 2,912.4 1,106.3 3,454.8 1,204.8
Tot al I m por t 2.9 1.1
Tot al Ar ea ( Ha) Pr ovince 1. Riau
2. Nor t h Sum at r a 3. Sout h Sum at r a 4. Jam bi
5. West Kalim ant an 6. Ot her s
Oppor t unit y for I nvest m ent
Not e: * Pr elim inary Figur es Sour ces: I ndonesian Palm Oil Dir ect ory I ndonesian Palm Oil st at ist ics, 2005
dem and of CPO. This analysis can be m ade as a leading indicat or t o incr ease palm oil pr oduct ion and expor t .Ot her good new s is t hat t he t ot al ar ea has been incr easing up t o year 2005, cover ing 5.5 m ill ha. Com binat ion of t hese t w o fact or s is expect ed t o be a st im ulant for invest or s t o invest t heir m oney for palm oil.
Alt hough I ndonesia is st ill behind Malaysia in t er m s of palm oil pr oduct ion, dom est ic m ar ket is pr om ising enough w it h t he count ry huge populat ion w it h aver age dom est ic consum pt ion of 3.3 m ill t on per year .I n pr ovince level, Nor t h Sum at r a has a quit e big ar ea w it h high pr oduct ivit y.
I n t hese last 5 year s( 2001- 2005) pr oduct ion of cr ude palm oil ( CPO) in I ndonesia has been incr easing. I t s aver age gr ow t h r at e is 45i.6 % , w hich is 8.4 m ill t on in year 2001 and r ose t o 12.2 m ill t on in year 2004. While pr oj ect ion of I ndonesia pr oduct ion in year 2005 is 13.1 m ill t on. This pr oduct ion act ivit y is also follow ed by incr ease in expor t volum e. I ndonesia CPO aver age expor t is 620 t housand t on ( 80.7m ill dolar US) .Today, palm oil expor t in cr ude for m is about 20 % , w hile 80 % is in pr ocessed for m such as frying oil m ar gar ine, palm oil m ill and ot her food pr oduct s. One of st udy by Capr icor n I ndonesian Consult ant ( CI C) concluded t hat aft er year 2004 t her e w ill be an incr ease in int er nat ional
457,452 791 2,890
455,814 830 2,770
3,785
515,371 976 2,870
5,508,219 Ar ea ( Ha) , 2004 Pr oduct ion ( 000 Ton) , 2004 Yield ( Kg/ Ha) , 2004
BLANK
1,370,284 3,189 3,413
954,854 3,193
4,713,435 5,067,058 5,283,557 5,447,562
13.1 ( % )
n.a n.a n.a n.a
6.2 ( % ) 9.3 ( % ) 10.4 ( % ) 12.0 ( % )
2005*
35.0 ( % ) 37.9 ( % ) 37.1 ( % ) 39.6 ( % ) 39.3 ( % )
