Ajip dan Kritik sastra Sunda.

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Pikiran Rakyat

Ajip dan Kritik Sastra Su.nda

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S u n d a m e m b u t u h k a n s a t u d a s a r k e s a d a r a n . S e b a b , k e s a d a r a n a d a l a h s a l a h s a t u h a l y a n g m u t l a k d i -m i n t a o l e h s e m u a h a s i l s e n i , b e g i t u j u -g a d a l a m s e n i s a s t r a . K e s a d a r a n m e n -c i p t a . K e s a d a r a n s a s t r a w a n d a l a m m e -r e k a s a s t -r a . K e s a d a r a n m e m i l i h s e r t a m e n g g u n a k a n k a t a d a l a m t u l i s a n n y a . K e s a d a r a n t e r h a d a p m a k s u d d a n t u j u a n d a l a m

mem-b u a t k a r y a s a s t r a .

P e n d a p a t i t u t e r m u a t d a l a m b u k u

Beber

L a y a r

(1964, 1989,

2 0 0 2 ) k a r y a A j i p R o s i d i . B u k u p e r t a m a d a n u t a m a y a n g m e m b a h a s k e s u s a s t r a a n S u n d a d a -l a m b a h a s a S u n d a . S e b a b , s e b e l u m b u k u

Beber

L a y a r

t e r b i t , s a s t r a S u n d a n y a r i s t a n p a k r i t i k a n y a n g m e n c e -r a h k a n .

M e m a n g , s e j a k b a h e u l a h i n g g a a y e u n a , s a s t r a S u n -d a s e p i -d a r i k r i t i k . K e s a -d a r a n m a s y a r a k a t s a s t r a S u n -d a t e r h a -d a p p e n t i n g n y a k r i t i k h i n g g a k i n i b e l u m j u g a m e m b a i k .

K r i t i k s a s t r a d i a n g g a p h a n y a m e n c a r i - c a r i d a n m e n g u m u m k a n k e p a d a p u b l i k t e n t a n g k e k u r a n g a n d a n k e l e m a h a n s u a t u k a r y a s a s t r a . B a h k a n , o l e h s e b a -g i a n k a l a n -g a n , k r i t i k u s s a s t r a d i a n g g a p c u m a n u m -p a n g t e n a r d e n g a n c a r a m e m b o n c e n g k e p a d a k a r y a s a s t r a y a n g s e d a n g d i k a j i .

M e d i a d a n l e m b a g a k e s u n d a a n j u g a p u n y a a n d i l k r i -t i k s a s -t r a S u n d a k u r a n g b e r g a i r a h d i b a n d i n g k a n d e -n g a -n b e j i b u -n -n y a k a r y a s a s t r a y a n g t e r u s b e r m u n c u l a n .

B e t u l , d i m a j a l a h C u p u m a n i k a d a r u b r i k k r i t i k s a s -t r a , -t e -t a p i r u b r i k i n i k h u s u s b a g i p a r a p e n u l i s y a n g m e n j a d i d o s e n d i P r o g r a m S t u d i S a s t r a S u n d a U n p a d . M a j a l a h M a n g l e d a n S K M G a l u r a j u g a m e n y e d i a k a n r u a n g a n k h u s u s u n t u k e s a i a t a u k r i t i k s a s t r a . N a m u n , k u a n t i t a s n y a t i d a k s e b a n d i n g d e n g a n k a r y a s a s t r a y a n g d i s e d i a k a n .

S e b a g a i g a m b a r a n , s e t i a p m i n g g u d a l a m s a t u t e r b i t

-a n M a n g l e s e d i k i t n y a m e m u a t a t a u m e m b e r i r u a n g a n

e m p a t c a r p o n . N a m u n u n t u k e s a i s a s t r a h a n y a d i b e r i

---~---D O K . ( " P 'l "

A J I P R o s i d i *

t e m p a t t a k l e b i h d a r i e m p a t e s a i d a l a m s e t i a p b u l a n -n y a .

S e m e n t a r a i t u , p e n g h a r g a a n k e p a d a p e n u l i s c a r p o n j u g a l e b i h m e n j a n j i k a n k e t i m b a n g p e n u l i s k r i t i k s a s

-Kliping

Humas

Unpad

2011

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t r a . D a l a m s e t i a p b u l a n n y a d i p i l i h s a t u c a r p o n t e r b a i k

LKJIHGFEDCBA

M a n g l e d a n d i b e r i h a d i a b o l e h p o l i t i k u s s e k a l i g u s

p e n g u s a b a d a n b u d a y a w a n U u R u k m a n a b e r u p a u a n g

s a n ij u t a r u p i a b . T i d a k c u k u p u a n g , c a r p o n - c a r p o n

t e r p i l i h j u g a k e r a p d i s a t u k a n m e n j a d i s e b u a b b u k u

k u m p u l a n c a r p o n .

D i l a i n p i h a k , b u k u k u m p u l a n e a r p o n , n o v e l , a t a u

s a j a k j u g a o l e h Y a y a s a n K e b u d a y a a n R a n c a g e s a b a n

t a b u n d i p i l i h y a n g t e r b a i k u n t u k d i b e r i H a d i a b S a s t e r a

R a n c a g e , T i d a k s e k a l i p u n Y a y a s a n K e b u d a y a a n R a n

-c a g e m e m b e r i h a d i a b k e p a d a p e n u l i s b u k u k u m p u l a n

k r i t i k s a s t r a , a t a u s e t i d a k n y a k u m p u l a n e s a i b a h a s a

S u n d a .

A d a p u n l o r n b a - l o m b a y a n g k e r a p d i a d a k a n o l e h P a

-g u y u b a n P a n g l a w u n g a n S a s t r a S u n d a a t a u m e d i a m e

-d i a S u n -d a l e b i h s e r i n g m e n g a d a k a n l o m b a c a r p o n ,

d r a m a , a t a u s a j a k .

T i d a k a n e h m a s y a r a k a t S u n d a l e b i h t e r b e t o t m e n u

-l i s c a r p o n a t a u s a j a k k e t i r o b a n g m e n u l i s k r i t i k s a s t r a .

T e n t u s a j a , s a l a b s a t u a l a s a n y a n g d i a j u k a n n y a a d a l a b

p e r t i m b a n g a n p e n g h a r g a a n s o s i a l d a n n o m i n a l

P a d a b a l , s u d a b m e n j a d i k e s e p a k a t a n p a r a p e m e r h a -

-t i b a b a s a , b a b a s a S u n d a h a n y a h i d u p d a n b e r k e m b a n g

d i t a t a r a n s a s t r a d a n j u r n a l i s t i k b e l a k a . B a b a s a S u n d a

b e l u m b i s a l a g i m e n j a d i b a h a s a k e i l m u a n s e p e r t i y a n g

p e r n a b t e r j a d i s e b e l u m I n d o n e s i a m e r d e k a .

N a b , a g a r b a b a s a S u n d a t u m b u h d a n b e r k e m b a n g

p e r l a k u k a n l a b s e p e r t i c a r p o r t a t a u s a j a k . B e r i l a b d i a

t e m p a t y a n g t e r h o r m a t . B u k a n k a h k r i t i k a t a u e s a i s a s

-t r a j u g a m e r u p a k a n s a l a b s a t u e l e m e n d a l a m k e i l m u

-a n ?

J i k a k r i t i k s a s t r a m e n d a p a t t e m p a t y a n g l e b i h l a y a k ,

d i h a r a p k a n t i d a k a d a l a g i m a s y a r a k a t S u n d a y a n g e n g

-g a n m e n u l i s k r i t i k s a s t r a . K e e n g g a n a n i t u b u a h d a r i

a n g g a p a n k r i t i k p e r l u d i h i n d a r i a g a r t i d a k t e r j a d i k o n

-f l i k y a n g p e l i k .

A t a s d a s a r k e s a d a r a n , m e s k i s e r i n g k o n f l i k d a l a m

b a n g u n a n p o l e m i k d a n m u n g k i n b e r i m b a s k e k e h i

-d u p a n p r i b a d i , A j i p R o s i d i m e m u l a i d a n t e r u s m e m

-b u a t k r i t i k s a s t r a S u n d a . D a l a m k o r a n , r n a j a l a h , b u l e

-t i n , a -t a u d a l a m p e n g a n t a r s e b u a b b u k u , A j i p R o s i d i t e

-r u s m e n u l i s k r i t i k s a s t r a S u n d a .

K r i t i k a t a u e s a i y a n g b e r k a i t a n d e n g a n k e s u s a s t r a a n

S u n d a k a r y a A j i p R o s i d i y a n g b e r s e r a k a n d i p e l b a g .

m e d i a i t u s e b a g i a n s u d a b t e r k u m p u l k a n d a l a m b u k u

D u r P a n d j a k ( 1 9 6 6 ) , N g a l a n g l a n g K a s u s a s t r a a n

S u n d a ( 1 9 8 3 ) , D e u n g k l e u n g D e n q d e k ( 1 9 8 6 ) , H a j i H a s a n M u s t a p a j e u n g K a r y a - k a r y a n a ( 1 9 8 8 ) , P a n -c a k a k i ( 1 9 9 6 ) , E u n d e u k - e u n d e k a n ( 1 9 9 8 ) ,

Hurip

W a -r a s (2001).

A j i p R o s i d i j u g a m e n u l i s k r i t i k s a s t r a S u n d a d a l a m

b a b a s a I n d o n e s i a d a n t e l a b d i b u k u k a n d a l a m K e s u

-s a -s t r a a n S u n d a D e w a s a

Ini

( 1 9 6 6 ) , S a s t r a d a n B u d a -y a : K e d a e r a h a n d a l a m K e i n d o n e s i a a n ( 1 9 9 5 ) . E n s i -k l o p e d i S u n d a ( 2 0 0 1 ) y a n g d i t u l i s d a l a m b a h a s a I n d -n e i s a m e r u p a k a -n e n s i k l o p e d i e t n i s p e r t a m a d i N u s a n

-t a r a , s a l a b s a -t u p e r i n -t i s d a n p e l a k s a n a n y a a d a l a h A j i p

R o s i d i .

S e j u r o l a b k r i t i k s a s t r a y a n g t e l a b d i t u l i s A j i p R o s i i

d a n d i b a c a s e b a g i a n k e e i l m a s y a r a k a t S u n d a s e r p e s t i

-n y a m e m b u a t k i t a m a k i n t e r s a d a r k a n . K h u s u s d i b i

-n g s a s t r a S u n d a ( c a r p o n / s a j a k ) , j a n g a n l a g i a d a

a n g g a p a n m e n u l i s e a r p o n a t a u s a j a k h a n y a s e b u a h

k

-l a n g e n a n , h o b i s e l i n g a n s e m a t a , a t a u m e n g i s i w a k t u s e n g g a n g .

N a m u n , d a l a m a m a t a n s a y a , k u a l i t a s c a r p o n h a r i i n i

k a l a b j a u h k u a l i t a s n y a d i b a n d i n g k a n c a r p o n a n g k a t n

M o h . A m b r i , T j a r a k a , a t a u S j a r i f A m i n . S e b a g i a n c a r

-p o n y a n g m u n c u l d iM a n g l e , G a l u r a , a t a u C u p u m a n i k

b a r u s e b a t a s m e m o t r e t k e h i d u p a n k e s e h a r i a n .

P a d a h a l , p a n g g e u i n g ( p e r i n g a t a n ) a g a r k i t a s a d a r

d a l a m m e n c i p t a k a r y a s a s t r a t e l a h d i s u a r a k a n A j i p

R o s i d i s e j a k 4 7 t a h u n y a n g l a l u .

***

DJASEPUDIN,

G u r u h o n o r e r b a h a s a S u n d a d iS D I s l a m A l - A z h a r 2 7C i b i n o n q ; a l u m n u s P r o g r a m S t u d i S a s t r a S u n d a

U n i v e r s i t a s P a d j a d j a r a n B a n d u n g .

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