ENGLISH MODULE SERIES FOR SMK
MODULE CODE: A12
FIRST EDITION
KATA PENGANTAR
Dengan mengucapkan syukur kepada Yang Maha Kuasa, kami sajikan
modul yang berjudul ‘ASKING FOR AND GIVING PERMISSION’ kepada
para rekan guru dan siswa siswi SMK. Modul ini berfungsi sebagai bahan
pemelajaran tambahan dalam menguasai sub-kompetensi bernomor ‘A12’
dalam kurikulum bagian 2.
Terima kasih kami sampaikan kepada PEMDA DKI melalui SUBDIS SMK
dan tim instruktur dari direktorat yang telah memberikan dukungan tenaga
dan moril yang besar selama kami mengerjakan modul ini.
Kami berharap bahan pemelajaran ini bisa bermanfaat bagi yang
menggunakannya. Kritik dan saran teman-teman demi memperkaya isinya
sangat kami harapkan.
Enjoy using this book.
DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR i
DAFTAR ISI ii
PETA KEDUDUKAN MODUL iii
BAB I. PENDAHULUAN 1
A. Deskripsi 1
B. Prasyarat 1
C. Petunjuk Penggunaan Modul 1
D. Tujuan 1
E. Kompetensi 2
F. Cek Kemampuan 2
BAB II. ISI MODUL
A. RENCANA PEMELAJARAN 4
B. TASK 1. VOCABULARY 5
C. TASK 2. LISTENING 5
D. TASK 3. CONVERSATION 6
E. TASK 4. CUED DIALOGUE 6
F. TASK 5. GRAMMAR POINTS 7
G. TASK 6. READING 11
H. TASK 7. WRITING 11
BAB III. EVALUASI 13
BAB IV. RANGKUMAN MATERI 15
BAB V. TAPE SCRIPT 18
PETA KEDUDUKAN MODUL
Kompetensi : Berkomunikasi dalam Bahasa Inggris pada Tingkat
Novice
Score TOEIC : 10 – 300
Kode : A
Durasi Pemelajaran : 152 – 266 Jam Pelajaran @ 45 menit
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A10
A9
A8
A7
A6
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. DESKRIPSI
Modul berjudul ‘ASKING FOR AND GIVING PERMISSION’ ini
merupakan rangkaian pelajaran mata diklat Bahasa Inggris untuk
SMK. Pada Kurikulum bagian II, disebutkan bahwa sub-kompetensi
yang bernomor ‘A12’ ini diperuntukkan bagi siswa-siswi pada tingkat
Novice, yakni mereka yang skor standardized TOEIC-nya berada pada
rentang 10 – 300. Sub-kompetensi ini saling melengkapi dengan sub
kompetensi terkait lainnya. Setelah mempelajari modul ini, siswa dapat
meminta dan memberi izin sesuai dengan kondisi yang dibutuhkan.
Sub-kompetensi yang diperoleh bisa membantu siswa dalam dunia
kerja nanti, misalnya untuk mengungkapkan permintaan dan
pemberian izin kepada seseorang untuk melakukan sesuatu.
B. PRASYARAT
Modul ini adalah modul ketiga pemelajaran Bahasa Inggris, yang
mempunyai prasyarat awal telah memiliki kemampuan pada sub
kompetensi A1 – A11 sebelum memulai pemelajaran.
Sebelum masuk ke pemelajaran, siswa perlu membawa kamus
Bahasa Indonesia – Bahasa Inggris yang memadai. Siswa diharapkan
bersikap proaktif menemukan ungkapan/frase/kata-kata kunci yang
lazim digunakan dalam meminta dan memberikan izin kepada
seseorang. Guru berperan sebagai fasilitator yang membantu revisi,
dan jika diperlukan menambah apa yang sudah dikoleksi siswa. Guru
juga berfungsi sebagai model untuk kegiatan keterampilan berbicara,
penyedia sarana, atau pendamping yang bisa dijadikan model untuk
keterampilan tersebut. Selain itu, guru adalah assessor untuk menilai
pencapaian hasil belajar.
D. TUJUAN AKHIR
Setelah mempelajari modul ini, siswa diharapkan bisa menggunakan
ungkapan untuk meminta dan memberikan izin kepada seseorang.
Siswa dianggap menguasai bahan pemelajaraan ini jika telah mampu
menunjukkan kriteria unjuk kerja tersebut di atas, dalam bentuk tes
lisan (performance test) dan tes tertulis (written test).
E. KOMPETENSI
Sub Kompetensi ‘ASKING FOR AND GIVING PERMISSION’
merupakan suatu titik pada rangkaian Kompetensi kemampuan
berkomunikasi dalam Bahasa Inggris pada tingkat Novice, yaitu siswa
pada placement test memiliki skor standardized TOEIC 10 – 300.
memberikan izin, ‘modal auxiliaries’,’constructions’, dan ‘conditional
sentence type 1’.
F. CEK KEMAMPUAN
Berikut ini disajikan beberapa soal untuk menguji kemampuan siswa
akan sub-kompetensi yang akan dipelajari dalam modul ini.
1. Complete the following dialogues with the expressions of asking for
and giving permission.
a. Joanne : What a lovely sweaters!
Girl : Can I help you?
Joanne : Yes. _____________ at those sweaters?
Girl : Yes, ___________
Joanne : They’re nice. ___________ a black one on?
Girl : ___________. What size are you?
Joanne : Size 12, I think.
b. Vince : Hi, Diana. How are you doing?
Diana : I’m fine, thank. By the way, _________ I use your
bicycle for a while?
Vince : No, ___________.
Diana : Thank you.
2. Complete the following sentences with the appropriate form of
conditional sentence type 1.
a. We can get a good score if we ________ (study) hard.
b. If you always keep throwing waste in the river, we
c. If everyone wants to live in big cities, the village ________
(lbe) lack of population.
d. The fish family ________ (die out) if you ______ (use)
dynamite to catch them.
3. Complete the following sentences using verb in parentheses.
a. He encouraged me ______ again. (try)
b. When I walked past the park, I saw some children _______
baseball. (play)
c. Don’t let me ________ to take my keys to the house with
me. (forget)
d. Mrs. Crane had her house ________ (paint).
BAB II
ISI MODUL
RENCANA PEMELAJARAN :
MODUL (A12)
KOMPETENSI Berkomunikasi dalam Bahasa Inggris pada Level
Novice
SKOR TOEIC 10-300
KODE A
SUB KOMPETENSI A12 : Asking for and Giving Permission
ALOKASI WAKTU 10 - 18 Jam
RUANG LINGKUP - Expressions of Asking for and Giving Permission - Modal auxiliaries : Can/Could, May/Might
- Construction - Yes/No question
- Conditional Sentence Type 1 MATERI POKOK
PEMELAJARAN 1. SIKAP
2. PENGETAHUAN
3. KETERAMPILAN
: Polite, Appropriate, Friendly, Fluent, Confident, Accurate
: 2.1. Relevant Vocabulary and Expressions 2.2. Grammar:
2.2.1. Modal Auxiliaries : Can/Could, May/Might 2.2.2. Yes/No question
2.2.3. Construction
2.2.4. Conditional sentence type 1 : 3.1. Listening: Listening for Information
3.2. Speaking: Asking for and giving permission 3.3. Reading : Reading for information
3.4. Writing : TARGET:
Pada akhir pemelajaran, anda harus bisa:
1. meminta dan memberi izin kepada seseorang sesuai dengan tingkat formalitas.
2. membuat dan menjawab pertanyaan dengan format Yes/No question. 3. menggunakan conditional sentence type 1
4. menggunakan ‘constructions’ yang tepat dalam meminta dan memberi izin. 5. menjawab pertanyaan dari bacaan.
melakukan sesuatu. SUB KOMPETENSI PRASYARAT
A1 - A11
TASK 1. VOCABULARY
Expressions of Asking for and Giving Permission
Practice saying the following expressions loudly.
Asking for Permission Response for Giving Permission May
Am I allowed to
Would you allow me to sit here, please
Is it all right to Is it permitted to
Certainly
I don’t think you may. No, you may not
1.2 Practice saying the following words loudly.
of course gathering regulation permit permission
TASK 2. LISTENING
2.1. Listen to your teacher and complete the following conversations
1.
B : Sure. _______ 2. wait for a moment A : Thanks
2.2. Listen to the following dialogue and then answer the questions
given.
Questions :
1. Where is this conversation happened?
2. What item does the customer want to try?
3. What is the customer’s size?
TASK 3. CONVERSATION
Practice 1 : Your friend and you plan to go out this Saturday evening. You
ask your mother’s permission. She gives you permission.
You : Mom, may I have your time for a moment?
Mother : Yes, what is it?
You : My friend and I plan to go out this Saturday evening.
___________ with them, Mom?
Mother : ___________ as long as you can be at home before
twelve.
You : Thanks, Mom. I’ll promise you.
Practice 2 : You were absent last week because of your illness. You ask
your teacher to give you the remedial test. Your teacher is allowed you to
have it.
You : Good morning, Mr. Untung.
Mr. Untung : Good morning
You : I need your kindness. ___________ if I take my last test
today? I was sick at the time you gave the test.
Mr. Untung : __________. Have a seat over there.
You : Thank you very much, Mr. Untung.
TASK 4. CUED DIALOGUE
Look at the example given and then construct a dialogue based.
Situation 1 (example): You ask your brother to lend you his some useful
YOU YOUR BROTHER
1. tell your brother that you will have a 1. tells your sister that she may
math test at school. Ask his permission use your calculator
to borrow his calculator
Hi, big bro, tomorrow I’m going to Well, all right. You can use
Have a math test. May I borrow your my calculator.
Calculator?
2. Ask to borrow your brother’s extra pen 2. refuses and says that he needs
it by himself
And, may I also borrow your extra pen? I’m afraid not. I need it for
myself.
3. say thank 3. replies
Well, okay. Thanks anyway. Don’t mention it
Situation 2 : One of you is the assistant in a clothes boutique, the other is
the customer. The customer wants to buy some new clothes.
SHOP ASSISTANT CUSTOMER
1. offers help 1. asks to see some dresses
2. agrees to show the dresses 2. asks to try the dresses on
3. asks the size 3. says what size you are
4. gives the dresses 4. gives the money
TASK 5. GRAMMAR POINTS
5.1 Conditional sentence type 1
Kalimat perumpamaan biasanya menggunakan Klausa If. Kalimat pada klausa if menggunakan pola Simple Present Tense dan kalimat pada kalimat yang berisikan
akibatnya (result clause)
menggunakan pola Future Tense. Tipe 1 dari kalimat perumpamaan ini menunjukkan bahwa suatu kejadian mungkin terjadi di masa akan dating.
Contoh :
1. If I don’t eat breakfast, I always get hungry at school.
2. Water freezes (will freeze) if the temperature goes below 0oC.
3. If the weather is nice tomorrow, we will go on picnic.
4. Andi’s parents will give him permission to visit his grandparents if he passes the test.
5. If they don’t get here soon, we will leave without them.
6. If you need more help, please ask the janitor.
Kalimat no. 1 menunjukkan kegiatan tersebut adalah suatu kebiasaan sehingga pada result clause menggunakan Simple Present.
Kalimat no. 2 dapat menggunakan Simple Present atau Future Tense karena kejadiannya dapat diterka.
Sedangkan pada kalimat no. 3, 4, dan no. 5 menggunakan Future tense karena kegiatannya
berhubungan dengan keadaan di masa akan datang.
Exercise : Complete the following sentences witj the correct form of
conditional If type 1.
1. If you (not/understand) __________ this math problem, I (explain)
________ it to you.
2. If we (go) ________ to their house, we always (bring) _______ a
present.
3. If I (go) ______ to the post office, I (get) ______ you some stamps.
4. If you (see) _________ Robert, (give) him my best regard.
5. Our cat never (eat) _______ if we (leave) _______ her in the house
alone.
Now, listen to the song containing conditional sentence type 1 and
complete the song.
IF YOU’RE LONELY
If you’re tired and lonely
I’ll _____ to you
If you need ________ you can talk to,
I’ll ______ _______ for you
I’ll be by ______ _______
____ ______ a place to go,
_________ is open _______
If you’re feeling _______
I’ll build _______
If you’re feeling ______ and ______
I’ll ______ you ______
5.2 Modal Auxiliaries
Modal auxiliaries yang biasa
dipergunakan untuk mengungkapan permintaan izin adalah :
- May
1. May I borrow your pen? 2. Could I borrow your pen? 3. Would you mind if I close the
window?
4. You can use my pen. 5. That would be fine
Pembentukkan kalimat permintaan yang menggunakan m0dal
auxiliaries sangatlah mudah. Pada kalimat tanya (kalimat 1, 2, dan 3), modal auxiliaries diletakkan di awal kalimat dan diikuti oleh subjek.
Sedangkan pada kalimat afirmatif atau kalimat negatif, maka modal auxiliaries akan berada setelah subjek (kalimat 4 dan 5).
Exercise : Rearrange the following words into correct sentences about
asking for and giving permission.
1. a visa – enter – can – without – you?
3. afraid – that – does – allow – I – my mother – go – not – am – me –
to
4. use – do – your – if – I – do – mind – camera – you?
5. not – you – use – of course – can – mine
5.3 Construction (V)1 + Object + (V)2
Common verbs followed by a (pro)noun + an infinitive : tell
1. She advised me to wait. 2. The manager warned me
not to be late again.
Using verbs of perception : see, notice, watch, look at, observe, hear, listen to, feel, or smell
3. I saw my friend run down the street.
4. I saw my friend running down the street.
Using the simple form after ‘Let’ 5. Will you let me go now? 6. My father let me drive his
car.
Using causative verbs ‘Have’ 7. She is having her eyes
examined.
Pada kalimat no. 1 dan no. 2, kata kerjanya diikuti oleh pro(noun) dan ‘infinitive’.
Pada beberapa ‘verbs of perception’ diikuti oleh ‘simple form’ atau ‘-ing form’. Keduanya mempunyai arti yang sama, hanya saja bentuk ‘-ing’ mempunyai arti yang sama dengan ‘while’
‘Let’ selalu diikuti oleh bentuk dasar dari ‘verb’ – bukan ‘an inifinitive’.
8. Jane had the waiter bring her some tea.
pengertian bahwa seseorang menyebabkan orang lain melakukan sesuatu.
Exercise : Please complete the sentences with the verb phrases.
1. Mrs. Crane had her house ______________________.
2. The teacher usually lets us _____________________.
3. When I was downtown yesterday, I saw the police __________.
4. Do you see Mary ___________?
5. She allowed me __________.
TASK 6. READING
Read the text carefully and answer the questions in complete sentence.
‘The play may begin at any moment,’ I said.
‘It may have begun already,’ Susan answered.
I hurried to the ticket-office, ‘May I have two tickets please?’ I
asked.
‘I’m sorry, we’ve sold out,’ the girl said.
‘What a-pity!’ Susan exclaimed.
Just then, a man hurried to the ticket-office.
‘Can I return these two tickets?’ he asked.
‘Certainly,’ the girl said.
I went back to the ticket-office at once.
‘Certainly,’ the girl said, ‘but they are for next Wednesday’s
performance. DO you still want them?’
‘I might as well have them,’ I said sadly.
1. When was the play going to begin?
2. How many tickets did you ask for?
3. Were there any left or not?
4. Were Susan and you disappointed or not?
5. Who hurried to the ticket-office just then?
6. Were they for that day’s performance, or were they for next
Wednesday’s performance?
7. Did you buy them or not?
TASK 7. WRITING
Look at the following letter asking for permission.
Dear Sir,
I am sorry to inform you that I can’t attend your class tomorrow because I have to accompany my mother to Tasikmalaya. She is more that sixty years and sickly and in need of company whenever she goes out of town.
I do hope that you don’t mind if I leave the class tomorrow.
Yours faithfully.
Now, choose one of the situation given and write the similar letter asking
1. You ask for permission for not joining the study tour as well as the
reason for it.
2. You ask for permission to quit from student co-operation
membership as well as the reasons for it.
3. You ask for permission for not joining the camping program as well
BAB III
EVALUASI
Choose the correct answer, either a, b, c, or d.
1. I warned you not … too fast
a. drive
b. drove
c. drives
d. to drive
2. If you get a good result for your test, the teacher … a present.
a. will give
b. to give
c. gives
d. give
3. You … leave me before 7 p.m. I can work alone.
a. will
b. may
c. won’t
d. may not
4. A : ______________, please?
B : Sure, just take it.
a. May I put your book
b. May I lend you a book
c. May I send you a book
d. May I borrow your book
5. My mother always has my little sister … her milk.
a. drink
c. drank
d. drunk
6. Do you mind if I leave home a bit early than usual?
a. Yes, I mind
b. Yes, you mind
c. No, I don’t mind
d. No, you don’t mind
7. Keep working. Don’t let me … angry.
a. getting
b. to get
c. gets
d. get
8. I had the plumber … the leak.
a. repair
b. repairs
c. repaired
d. repairing
9. We need Chris … us figure out the solution.
a. help
b. helps
c. helped
d. helping
10. A : Can I … near you?
a. sit
b. sits
c. seat
BAB IV
RANGKUMAN
1. FUNCTION
Expressions of Asking for and Giving Permission
Asking for Permission Response for Giving Permission May I borrow your
Can dictionary, please?
Do you mind if
May I
Am I allowed to
2. GRAMMAR
1. Modal Auxiliaries
Modal auxiliaries yang biasa dipergunakan untuk mengungkapan permintaan izin adalah :
- May
1. May I borrow your pen? 2. Could I borrow your pen?
3. Would you mind if I close the window? 4. You can use my pen.
2. Conditional sentence type 1
Kalimat perumpamaan biasanya menggunakan Klausa If.
Contoh :
1. If I don’t eat breakfast, I always get hungry at school.
2. Water freezes (will freeze) if the temperature goes below 0oC.
3. If the weather is nice tomorrow, we will go on picnic.
4. If you need more help,
Kalimat no. 1 menunjukkan kegiatan tersebut adalah suatu kebiasaan sehingga pada result clause menggunakan Simple Present.
Kalimat no. 2 dapat menggunakan Simple Present atau Future Tense karena kejadiannya dapat diterka.
please ask the janitor. Untuk kalimat yang berisikan perintah, pada result clause-nya langsung menggunakan infinitive.
3. Construction (V)1 + Object + (V)2
Common verbs followed by a (pro)noun + an infinitive : tell
Using verbs of perception : see
Using the simple form after ‘Let’ Let + someone + verb
Using causative verbs ‘Have’ Someone + simple form ‘verb’
Have something + past participle
‘Common verbs’ diikuti oleh pro(noun) dan ‘infinitive’.
Pada beberapa ‘verbs of perception’ diikuti oleh ‘simple form’ atau ‘-ing form’. Keduanya mempunyai arti yang sama, hanya saja bentuk ‘-ing’ mempunyai arti yang sama dengan ‘while’
‘Let’ selalu diikuti oleh bentuk dasar dari ‘verb’ – bukan ‘an inifinitive’.
BAB V
TAPE SCRIPT
1. Listen to your teacher and complete the following conversations
1.
2. Listen to the following dialogue and then answer the questions
given.
Customer : Can I try some jeans on?
Shopkeeper : Certainly. What size are you?
Customer : Size 36, I think
Shopkeeper : Here you are. These are size 36
3. The song lyrics
IF YOU’RE LONELY
If you’re tired and lonely
If you need someone you can talk to
I’ll be there for you
If your friends desert you
I’ll be by your side
If you need a place to go
My door is open wide
If you’re feeling cold
I’ll build a fire
If you’re feeling sad and low
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Azar, Betty Schrampfer, 1989, Understanding and Using English
Grammar, New Jersey: Prentice Hall Regents
Abbs, Brian and Ingrid Freebairn, 1994, Opening Strategies – Strategies
1, United Kingdom; Longman
Alexander, L.G.,1972, Practice and Progress, Hong Kong: Sheck Wah
Tong Printing Press
Djuharie, O. Setiawan, Drs, 2005. Communicative and Interacttive English
for The First Grade of Vocational High School, Bandung: CV.
Yrama Widya.
Hancock, Mark, 1998, Singing Grammar – Teaching Grammar Through