SALURAN GELOMBANG MIKRO

(1)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

SALURAN

GELOMBANG MIKRO

LAPORAN PERENCANAAN

LINK BUDGET CALCULATION

DISUSUN OLEH :

ERICO SEPTIAHARI

D306051

PROGRAM STUDI D3 TEKNIK TELEKOMUNIKASI

AKADEMI TEKNIK TELEKOMUNIKASI SANDHY PUTRA PURWOKERTO

2009/2010

(2)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

DAFTAR ISI

KOVER...1

DAFTAR ISI...2

PERANCANGAN JALUR GELOMBANG MIKRO

TITIK KE TITIK AREA MAKASAR...3

A .Dasar TEORI...3

B .Syarat Perancangan...4

C ...Das

ar Analisa Perancangan...4

D .Analisa perancangan...7

E ...Titik

Node (Lokasi Tower)...12

F .Hasil Survey Masing-Masing Hop...13

G .Laporan Link Budget Calculation Untuk Masing-Masing Hop...14

H .HOP LOS

(line of sight)

...18

I .HOP NLOS (

NON line of sight)

...21

J .Hasil Perhitungan Frequency Interferenc Dari Persamaan ...21

K .Tanggapan Penulis Terhadap Softwere Pathloos Dalam

Perencanaan Link

Gelombang Mikro...39

DAFTAR PUSTAKA...40

LAMPIRAN TRAIN DATA...41

LAMPIRAN MAP AREA TRAIN DATA...48

(3)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Perancangan Jalur Gelombang Mikro

Titik Ke Titik Area Makasar

A. DASAR TEORI

Untuk mengatasi masalah

interference

diperlukan suatu

perencanaan yang matang dalam pemakaian frekuensi radio. Selain

itu, perlu untuk memperhatikan jarak transmisi dan kondisi baik

topografi area dan iklim area dimana jalur media transmisi akan

dipasang.

Media

Transmisi

dengan

menggunakan

frekuensi

radio

berkembang pesat di Indonesia. Sebagian besar media transmisi

menggunakan teknik ini. Teknik komunikasi melalui media tidak

terpandu dan dengan menggunakan frekuensi radio dianggap

mampu memenuhi tantangan system telekomunikasi saat ini,

dimana mampu menangani jumlah pelanggan yang banyak. Seiring

dengan

berkembangnya

jumlah penduduk

dan bertambahnya

penggunaan media transmisi frekuensi radio ini, maka timbul

permasalahan. Dengan bertambahnya jaringan, maka bertambah

pula penggunaan frekuensi radio. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan

masalah

antara

lain

gangguan

dari

frekuensi

yang

saling

berdekatan (

interference

).

Dengan adanya pemahaman terhadap pentingnya kebenaran

dalam perhitungan parameter jalur

microwave

, dan pemahaman

tentang tipe radio yang, akan dipasang diharapkan jalur transmisi

(4)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Pemahaman mengenai topologi dan kondisi cuaca, serta

parameter yang mempengaruhi media transmisi microwave ini,

perlu ditunjang dengan pemahaman piranti yang akan dipasang.

.

Dengan keandalan yang tinggi, tentunya jalur transmisi

tersebut layak untuk digunakan.

B. SYARAT PERANCANGAN

Jumlah titik node (lokasi tower ) minimal 6 (enam ) lokasi, dengan

jarak maksimal antar titik node 40 Km dan jarak minimal antar titik

node 15 Km.

Equipment radio dan equipment antenna pada masing-masing titik

node tidak boleh sama satu sama lain.

Frekuensi yang dipergunakan pada masing-masing hop tidak boleh

ada yang sama.

Hob bisa bersifat LOS dan NLOS

C. DASAR ANALISA PERANCANGAN

1. Model Okumura-Hata

Model Okumura-Hata adalah model propagasi yang

diketahui, dimana dapat gunakan pada wilayah sel makro

untuk memprediksi atenuasi tengahan sinyal radio. Satu

model komponen menggunakan free space loss. Model

Okumura-Hata merupakan model empiris, yang didasarkan

pada perhitungan ukuran sel.

2. Propagasi

Gelombang

Radio

Line of Sight

Pada kasus

line of sight

ini, panjang jalur atau jarak

transmisi dibatasi oleh syarat

line of sight

.

Line of sight

dianalogikan sebagai jalur lurus udara layaknya pandangan

mata lurus.

(5)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Line

of

sight microwave

merupakan suatu transmisi

radio

broadcast

dengan pelayanan dari titik ke titik. Dengan

kata lain sistem transmisi ini dapat dianggap seperti layaknya

radio

relay

. Jaringan

point to point

ini dapat didefinisikan

sebagai hubungan radio transmisi

microwave

dari daerah

dekat

(

ner

end

/pemancar)

menuju

daerah

jauh

(

far

end

/penerima

)

.

3. Model Walfish-ikegami

Model Walfish-ikegami adalah model propagasi empiris

untuk wilayah perkotaan, dimana dikhususkan untuk aplikasi

sel mikro. Model Walfish-ikegami terbagi dalam dua kasus,

yaitu keadaan line-of-sight (LOS) dan nonline-of-sight. Rumus

untuk memprediksikan

path loss

dalam keadaan LOS dapat

ditulis dengan :

d

= jarak (km)

f

= frekuensi (MHz)

dimana keadaannya tidak

line-of-sight

, dengan rumus

path

lossnya

dapat ditulis

4. Menghitung

Link Budget

Tahapan untuk menghitung link budget sinyal adalah

sebagai berikut:

Berdasarkan hal tersebut, perhitungan jalur

transmisi (

link budget

) melalui beberapa tahap:

1) Menentukan nilai

Evective Isotropic Received Power

(EIRP)

2) Menentukan nilai

Free Space Loss

(FSL)

3) Menentukan nilai

Isotropic Received Level

(IRL)

4) Menentukan nilai

Received Signal Level

(RSL)

(6)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

5. Menentukan

EIRP

Evective Isotropic Received Power (EIRP) menunjukkan

nilai efektif daya yang dipancarkan antena pemancar. Nilai ini

dipengaruhi oleh level keluaran pemancar, kemungkinan rugi-

rugi feeder dan gain antena. Secara matematis, nilai ini dapat

ditulis:

Dengan

Tx

out

adalah daya keluarantransmitter (dBw),

Gant adalah gain antena (dB) dan Ll adalah rugi

-rugi jalur

(dB).

6. Menentukan

FSL

Free

Space

Loss

(FSL)

adalah

suatu

nilai

yang

menunjukkan rugi-rugi jalur transmisi. Rugi-rugi jalur transmisi

ini dikarenakan karena penggunaan media udara sebagai

media pemandu, jarak jalur transmisi dan penggunaan

frekuansi radio. Besar FSL ini dapat dihitung dengan rumus:

Dengan D adalah jarak antara antenna pemancar dan

penerima, dan f adalah frekuensi pembawa (MHz).

7. Menentukan

IRL

Isotropic Received Level (IRL) merupakan nilai level

daya isotropic yang diterima oleh stasiun penerima. Nilai IRL

ini bukan nilai daya yang diterima oleh sistem atau rangkaian

decoding. Akan tetapi nilai ini adalah nilai level daya terima

antena stasiun penerima. Besar nilai IRL ini adalah:

8. Menentukan RSL

(7)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Received Signal Level

(RSL) merupakan level daya yang

diterima

oleh

piranti

pengolah

decoding

.

Nilai

RSL ini

dipengaruhi oleh rugi-rugi jalur dan gain antena penerima.

Dengan ini nilai RSL dapat dihitung dengan rumus:

D. Analisa

Perancangan

Jalur Transmisi Microwave,

Pada perancangan

bagian ini

akan dibahas mengenai hasil perhitungan

yang

telah

dilakukan

dengan menggunakan

software.

Adapun

tahapan perhitungan link budget yang dibahas adalah:

Menghitung Jarak antara titik

Jarak

antara

kedua

titik

site

dapat dihitung dengan cara menentukan

posisi nominal dua

titik

pada

garis

bumi

dan

menghitung jarak antaranya.

Letak nominal

titik

biasanya dinyatakan

dalam

garis

lintang

dan

garis bujurnya. Setiap titik garis lintang dan garis bujur

tersebut dinyatakan dalam derajat, menit dan detik.

Tentunya

nilai

ini

perlu

dikonfersi

dalam satuan

derajat saja dan dikonversi dalam km. Setiap bagian

menit

dan

detik

dikonversi

dalam derajat

dan

dirubah

dalam

km.

Sehingga

untuk merubah

titik

nominal

dari

nilai

jam-menit-detik menjadi nilai jam

saja adalah:

Titik nominal dalam derajat :

Rumus

ini

berlaku

untuk

titik

bujur

dan

lintang.

(8)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

05

o

15’ 20.10” S dan bujur timur 119

o

24’

10.90”,

maka titik ini berada pada derajat:

Untuk menentukan jarak antara kedua titik adalah

dengan

menggunakan

rumus

jarak

sederhana,

dimana

untuk

garis

lintang

persatuan

derajat

dikalikan dengan nilai 110.33 km dan untuk garis bujur

dikalikan dengan 111.32 km perderajat. Dengan ini

dapat dihitung jarak antara dua titik A (50

o

15’ 20.10”S,

119

o

24’ 10.90”E) dan titik B (05

o

04’ 07.89”S,119

o

24’

44.64”E) adalah:

1) Titik Nominal A :

-

Lintang : 5.255583 derajad

-

Bujur :

derajad

2) Titik Nominal B

-

3) Jarak lintang A dan B

4) Jarak B

ujur

A dan B

5) Jarak A dan B

(9)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Gambar D.1 perhitungan jarak antara titik bumi

menggunakan

pathloos

4.0. Jalur

gelombang radio Soreang – Makasar

Posisi titik bumi site Soreang dan Makasar

Posisi nominal titik bumi site Soreang berada

pada posisi lintang 05

o

15’ 20.10” S dan bujur

119

o

24’

10.90”,

sedangkan titik nominal site Makasar

berada pada titik lintang 05

o

04’

70.89” S, dan

bujur 119

o

24’ 44.64” E. Dengan diketahui kedua

titik nominal

tersebut

dapat

ditarik

garis

lurus

imaginer

untuk

mengetahui

jarak

kedua

titik

tersebut sejauh 20.67 km. Dengan

diketehui

jarak

antara titik tersebut dapat dihitung nilai rugi-rugi ruang

bebas yang mungkin terjadi dikarenakan jarak antara

titik.

Topografi jalur Soreang – Makasar

Topografi

jalur

Soreang

Makasar

dapat

diketahui

dengan

metode

survey

lapangan

ataupun menggunakan peta digital yang tersedia. Peta

digital yang digunakan pada saat ini adalah peta

MAP

MAKASAR INDONESIA

.prindted by army map service.corp

engineers.scala 1:250000.

Dengan menggunakan

peta ini sama

(10)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

kondisi profile antara titik nominal bumi tersebut untuk

mengetahui kemungkinan penghalang yang terjadi.

Gambar D.2 topografi antara titik nominal

bumi site soreang dan Makasar

Gambar D.3 informasi umum jalur soreang –

Makasar dan topografi jalur

Gelombang ruang bebas Soreang – Makasar

Dengan

mengetahui

letak

penghalang

dan

kondisi

topografi

antara

kedua

titik

maka

dapat

ditentukan ketinggian

minimum antenna yang akan

digunakan

untuk

membuat

titik

antara kedua site

tersebut

memenuhi

criteria

Line

of sight

yaitu

bebasnya

zona

fresnel

1 dari

segala bentuk

penghalang

yang

dapat

menyebabkan pembelokan,

penghamburan, maupun perusakan sinyal yang dikirim

(11)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

oleh

pemancar

sehingga

daya

yang

diterima

sisi

penerima tidak dapat optimum dan diprediksi nilainya.

Dengan

demikian

letak

antenna

yang

digunakan

pada

kedua

site

harus

memenuhi

criteria

optimize

tersebut.

dapat

Dengan

ditentukan

menggunakan

ketinggian

tombol

optimum

sedemikian sehingga dapat dihasilkan

kondisi LOS

pada kedua titik tersebut.

Gambar D.4 penggambaran kondisi Line of sight

jalur

soreang

Makasar

dengan

ketinggian

antenna

yang

sudah

ditentukan.

Survey lokasi jalur

Soreang –Makasar dan hasil

perhitungan link budget

Survey

lokasi

site

dilakukan

supaya

dapat

mengetahui

kondisi

nyata

dari

antara

titik

site

tersebut.

Sehingga

dapat

diketahui

kemungkinan

penghalang kritis

yang dapat terjadi

diantara kedua

titik

tersebut.

Selain

itu

dapat

diketahui letak

antenna

yang

telah

direncanakan

pada

tahap

perencanaan

apakah

dapat

diimplementasikan.

Pada tahap survey ini beberapa hal penting yang perlu

(12)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

informasi jalur, lokasi site, diagram azimuth, dan foto

kondisi site.

Gambar D.5 lokasi site makasar

Gambar D.6 lokasi site soreang –makasar dalam

peta

Gambar

D.7 rencana

letak

pemasangan antenna kearah

makasar pada site soreang

Setelah

diketahui

semua

informasi

di lapangan

yang

dibutuhkan,

maka

dengan memperhatikan

parameter

yang

sudah direncanakan

jalur

komunikasi radio tersebut

(13)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

dapat

diimplementasikan

sesuai

dengan

perencanaan sebelumnya.

E. Titik node (lokasi tower )

Node I

Makasar

Latitude

Longitude

Node 2

Soreang 1

Latitude

Longitude

Node 3

Kaponrengang

Latitude

Longitude

Node 4

Bangkoa

Latitude

Longitude

Node 5

Atuatu

Latitude

Longitude

Node 6

Sorokalling

:05 04 07.89 S

:119 24 44.64 E

:05 15 20.10 S

:119 24 10.90 E

:05 29 19.55 S

:119 28 20.70 E

:05 28 30.20 S

:119 43 07.20 E

:05 16 08.90 S

:119 30 50.70 E

(14)

PATHLOOS 4.0

Latitude

Longitude

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

:05 19 20.10 S

:119 43 30.20 E

F. HASIL SURVEY

UNTUK

MASING

-MASING HOP

HOP I

soreang

Makasar

Calculated Distance (Km) : 20.67

HOP II

kaponrengang

soreang

Calculated Distance (Km) : 26.91

HOP III

Bangkoa

kaponrengang

Calculated Distance (Km) : 27.33

HOP IV

Sorokalling

Bangkoa

Calculated Distance (Km) : 16.91

HOP V

Atuatu

Sorokalling

Calculated Distance (Km) : 24.11

HOP VI

Makasar

Atuatu

Calculated Distance (Km) : 24.85

G. LAPORAN LINK

BUDGET

CALCULATION

UNTUK

MASING-

MASING HOP

HOP I

(15)

PATHLOOS 4.0

Sun, Jan 24 2010 soreang-Makasar.pl4

Reliability Method - ITU-R P.530-7/8 Microwave Worksheet - Soreang 1-Makasar.pl4

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Soreang 1 Elevation (m) Latitude Longitude True azimuth (°) Vertical angle (°) Antenna model Antenna height (m)

Antenna gain (dBi) Frequency (MHz)

Polarization Path length (km) Free space loss (dB) Atmospheric absorption loss (dB)

Net path loss (dB) Radio model TX power (watts) TX power (dBm) EIRP (dBm) TX Channels RX threshold criteria RX threshold level (dBm) RX signal (dBm) Dispersive fade margin (dB) Dispersive fade occurrence factor

Path inclination (mr) Mon, Jan 25 2010

Soreang 1-Makasar.pl4

Reliability Method - ITU-R P.530-7/8

HOP II

Sun, Jan 24 2010 kaponrengang-soreang.pl4 Reliability Method - ITU-R P.530-7/8

Microwave Worksheet - Kaponrengang-Soreang 1.pl4 Kaponrengang Elevation (m) Latitude Longitude True azimuth (°) Vertical angle (°) Antenna model Antenna height (m)

Net path loss (dB) Radio model TX power (watts) TX power (dBm) EIRP (dBm) Emission designator TX Channels RX threshold criteria RX threshold level (dBm) Makasar 11.20 05 15 20.10 S 119 24 10.90 E 2.88 -0.04 GKA12-040N 5.00 21.20 190000.00 Vertical 4.80 151.67 31.75 139.32 MDR-6506-12 0.79 29.00 50.20 1 16.0000V BER 10-3 -83.00 -110.32 64.00 1.00 0.46 Soreang 1 11.20 05 29 19.55 S 119 28 20.70 E 343.39 -0.02 GKA10-24N 10.00 35.30 190000.00 Vertical 5.00 152.02 33.08 130.00 MDR-6502-8 1.00 30.00 65.30 3M75D7W 1 13.0000V BER 10-3 -85.00 9.00 05 04 07.89 S 119 24 44.64 E 182.88 0.01 GKA12-045N 5.00 22.90 139.32 MDR-6506-12 0.79 29.00 51.90 1 16.5000V BER 10-3 -83.00 -110.32 64.00 11.20 05 15 20.10 S 119 24 10.90 E 163.40 -0.02 GKA12-033N 10.00 19.80 130.00 MDR-6502-8 1.00 30.00 49.80 3M75D7W 1 13.5000V BER 10-3 -85.00

(16)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

RX signal (dBm) Dispersive fade margin (dB) Dispersive fade occurrence factor

Kaponrengang-Soreang 1.pl4 Reliability Method - ITU-R P.530-7/8

HOP III

Microwave Worksheet - Bangkoa-Kaponrengang.pl4 Bangkoa Elevation (m) Latitude Longitude True azimuth (°) Vertical angle (°) Antenna model Antenna height (m)

Net path loss (dB) Radio model TX power (watts) TX power (dBm) EIRP (dBm) Emission designator TX Channels RX threshold criteria RX threshold level (dBm) RX signal (dBm) Dispersive fade margin (dB) Dispersive fade occurrence factor

Bangkoa-Kaponrengang.pl4 Reliability Method - ITU-R P.530-7/8

HOP IV

Microwave Worksheet - Sorokalling-Bangkoa.pl4 Sorokalling Elevation (m) Latitude Longitude True azimuth (°) Vertical angle (°) -100.00 67.00 1.00 0.00 Kaponrengang 11.20 05 28 30.20 S 119 43 07.20 E 266.81 -0.02 GKA10-19N 10.00 33.80 190000.00 Vertical 4.60 151.30 30.43 113.53 MDR-6502-4 1.00 30.00 63.80 2M50D7W 1 12.0000V BER 10-3 -88.00 -83.53 76.00 1.00 0.00 Bangkoa 11.20 05 19 20.10 S 119 43 30.20 E 182.40 -0.02 -100.00 67.00 11.20 05 29 19.55 S 119 28 20.70 E 86.83 -0.02 GKA10-20N 10.00 34.40 113.53 MDR-6502-4 1.00 30.00 64.40 2M50D7W 1 12.5000V BER 10-3 -88.00 -83.53 76.00 11.20 05 28 30.20 S 119 43 07.20 E 2.40 -0.02

(17)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Antenna model Antenna height (m)

Sorokalling-Bangkoa.pl4

HOP V

Microwave Worksheet - Atuatu-Sorokalling.pl4 Atuatu Elevation (m) Latitude Longitude True azimuth (°) Vertical angle (°) Antenna model Antenna height (m)

Atuatu-Sorokalling.pl4

HOP VI

GKA10-16N 5.00 31.40 190000.00 Vertical 4.50 151.11 29.77 116.57 MDR-6502-2 1.00 30.00 61.40 1M25D7W 1 11.0000V BER 10-3 -91.00 -86.57 80.00 1.00 0.00 Sorokalling 10.20 05 16 08.90 S 119 30 50.70 E 104.11 5.72e-03 GKA10-045N 10.00 20.10 190000.00 Vertical 4.10 150.30 27.12 131.02 MDR-6502-16 1.00 30.00 50.10 7M00D7W 1 10.0000V BER 10-3 -82.00 -101.02 62.00 1.00 0.34 GKA10-18N 5.00 32.90 116.57 MDR-6502-2 1.00 30.00 62.90 1M25D7W 1 11.5000V BER 10-3 -91.00 -86.57 80.00 11.20 05 19 20.10 S 119 43 30.20 E 284.09 -0.03 GKA10-082N 10.00 26.30 131.02 MDR-6502-16 1.00 30.00 56.30 7M00D7W 1 10.5000V BER 10-3 -82.00 -101.02 62.00

(18)

PATHLOOS 4.0

Microwave Worksheet - Makasar-Atuatu.pl4

Makasar

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Atuatu Elevation (m) Latitude Longitude True azimuth (°) Vertical angle (°) Antenna model Antenna height (m)

Path inclination (mr) 9.00 05 04 07.89 S 119 24 44.64 E 153.03 2.19e-03 GKA10-036N 10.00 19.00 190000.00 Vertical 4.20 150.51 27.78 139.89 MDR-6502-12 1.00 30.00 49.00 5M25D7W 1 8.0000V BER 10-3 -83.00 -109.89 64.00 1.00 0.29 10.20 05 16 08.90 S 119 30 50.70 E 333.02 -0.03 GKA10-040N 10.00 19.40 139.89 MDR-6502-12 1.00 30.00 49.40 5M25D7W 1 8.5000V BER 10-3 -83.00 -109.89 64.00 Mon, Jan 25 2010 Makasar-Atuatu.pl4

H. HOP LOS

(line of sight)

GAMBAR HASIL PRINT PROFILE SOFTWARE UNTUK MASING-

MASING HOP

HOP I

soreang

Makasar

(19)

PATHLOOS 4.0

HOP II

kaponrengang

HOP III

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

soreang

(20)

PATHLOOS 4.0

Bangkoa

HOP V

Atuatu

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

kaponrengang

Sorokalling

(21)

PATHLOOS 4.0

HOP VI

Makasar

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Atuatu

I. HOP NLOS (

non line of sight)

GAMBAR HASIL PRINT PROFILE SOFTWARE UNTUK MASING-

MASING HOP

HOP IV

(22)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

J. HASIL PERHITUNGAN

FREQUENCY

INTERFERENCE

DARI

PERSAMAAN

Interference Summary - UASGMD2010-(D306051).gr4

Coordination Distance (km) Maximum frequency Separation (MHz) Default Minimum Interference Level (dBm)

Margin (dB) Threshold degradation objective (db)

Total number of cases calculated Calculation made on Monday, January 25 2010 12:22:00 AM

200.00 150.00 -115.00 10.00 1.00 103

Case 1 Victim RX Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 Atuatu GKA10-036N 29.85 8.50 V 20.67 13.00 -70.23 -109.00 (-38.77) 32.90 Makasar GKA12-040N 0.00 16.00 V

Case 2 Victim RX Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang Atuatu GKA10-036N 18.82 8.50 V 46.91 33.00 -84.52 -109.00 (-24.48) 18.67 Soreang 1 GKA10-24N 8.45 13.00 V

(23)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Case 3 Victim RX Makasar Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Atuatu GKA10-036N 29.85 8.50 V 20.67 34.00 -94.45 -109.00 (-14.55) 9.23 Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -160.51 13.50 V Case 4 Victim RX Makasar Interfering TX Bangkoa Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Atuatu GKA10-036N -10.10 8.50 V 56.31 40.76 -94.97 -109.00 (-14.03) 8.78 Kaponrengang GKA10-19N 56.09 12.00 V Case 5 Victim RX Makasar Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Atuatu GKA10-036N 18.82 8.50 V 46.91 39.83 -97.85 -109.00 (-11.15) 6.41 Bangkoa GKA10-20N 265.01 12.50 V Case 6 Victim RX Makasar Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Atuatu GKA10-036N 0.00 8.50 V 24.85 28.00 -40.95 -109.00 (-68.05) 62.19 Sorokalling GKA10-045N 228.91 10.00 V Case 7 Victim RX Makasar Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Atuatu GKA10-036N -24.06 8.50 V 44.57 36.00 -48.77 -109.00 (-60.23) 54.37 Atuatu GKA10-082N 24.85 10.50 V Case 8 Victim RX Makasar Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) Atuatu GKA10-036N -24.06 8.50 V Bangkoa GKA10-16N 126.54 11.00 V V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm)

Pengampu/eka wahyudi ST/akatel sp pwt

44.57 41.35 -47.23

(24)

PATHLOOS 4.0

Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB)

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

-109.00 (-61.77) 55.90 Case 9 Victim RX Makasar Interfering TX Bangkoa Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Atuatu GKA10-036N -10.10 8.50 V 56.31 39.74 -98.94 -109.00 (-10.06) 5.59 Sorokalling GKA10-18N 320.50 11.50 V Case 10 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Makasar GKA10-040N -56.08 8.00 V 12.40 33.98 -88.25 -109.00 (-20.75) 15.03 Makasar GKA12-040N 94.07 16.00 V Case 11 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Makasar GKA10-040N 0.00 8.00 V 24.85 17.00 -77.75 -109.00 (-31.25) 25.40 Soreang 1 GKA12-045N -29.85 16.50 V Case 12 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Makasar GKA10-040N -142.25 8.00 V 24.72 57.34 -103.12 -109.00 (-5.88) 3.02 Soreang 1 GKA10-24N -332.62 13.00 V Case 13 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Makasar GKA10-040N -56.08 8.00 V 12.40 31.00 -87.20 -109.00 (-21.80) 16.04 Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -66.45 13.50 V Case 14 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Bangkoa Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) Makasar GKA10-040N -197.89 8.00 V Kaponrengang GKA10-19N 48.30 12.00 V V-I Distance (km)

Pengampu/eka wahyudi ST/akatel sp pwt

32.14

(25)

PATHLOOS 4.0

Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB)

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

56.00 -110.58 -109.00 (1.58) 0.72 Case 15 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Makasar GKA10-040N -142.25 8.00 V 24.72 53.00 -111.43 -109.00 (2.43) 0.60 Bangkoa GKA10-20N -76.06 12.50 V Case 16 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Makasar GKA10-040N -228.91 8.00 V 24.11 22.00 -29.63 -109.00 (-79.37) 73.51 Atuatu GKA10-082N 0.00 10.50 V Case 17 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Makasar GKA10-040N -228.91 8.00 V 24.11 55.51 -108.06 -109.00 (-0.94) 1.21 Bangkoa GKA10-16N 101.69 11.00 V Case 18 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Makasar GKA12-040N 0.00 16.50 V 20.67 13.00 -63.89 -109.00 (-45.11) 39.24 Atuatu GKA10-036N 29.85 8.00 V Case 19 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Makasar GKA12-040N 94.07 16.50 V 12.40 33.98 -80.20 -109.00 (-28.80) 22.95 Makasar GKA10-040N -56.08 8.50 V Case 20 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Makasar GKA12-040N 160.51 Soreang 1 GKA10-24N 0.00

(26)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) 16.50 V 26.91 29.51 -31.66 -109.00 (-77.34) 71.48 13.00 V Case 21 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Makasar GKA12-040N 160.51 16.50 V 26.91 61.48 -113.20 -109.00 (4.20) 0.41 Bangkoa GKA10-20N 256.56 12.50 V Case 22 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Makasar GKA12-040N 94.07 16.50 V 12.40 45.98 -94.49 -109.00 (-14.51) 9.20 Sorokalling GKA10-045N 172.83 10.00 V Case 23 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Makasar GKA12-040N 98.80 16.50 V 36.45 19.96 -66.08 -109.00 (-42.92) 37.06 Atuatu GKA10-082N -2.43 10.50 V Case 24 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Makasar GKA12-040N 98.80 16.50 V 36.45 52.11 -97.90 -109.00 (-11.10) 6.37 Bangkoa GKA10-16N 99.26 11.00 V Case 25 Victim RX Makasar Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA12-045N -29.85 16.00 V 24.85 17.00 -67.21 -109.00 (-41.79) 35.92 Makasar GKA10-040N 0.00 8.50 V Case 26 Victim RX Makasar Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station

Pengampu/eka wahyudi ST/akatel sp pwt

Soreang 1 Soreang 1

(27)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) GKA12-045N -11.03 16.00 V 46.91 32.00 -34.91 -109.00 (-74.09) 68.22 GKA10-24N 8.45 13.00 V Case 27 Victim RX Makasar Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA12-045N 0.00 16.00 V 20.67 28.90 -39.34 -109.00 (-69.66) 63.79 Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -160.51 13.50 V Case 28 Victim RX Makasar Interfering TX Bangkoa Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA12-045N -39.95 16.00 V 56.31 51.00 -107.68 -109.00 (-1.32) 1.31 Kaponrengang GKA10-19N 56.09 12.00 V Case 29 Victim RX Makasar Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA12-045N -11.03 16.00 V 46.91 43.00 -93.11 -109.00 (-15.89) 10.44 Bangkoa GKA10-20N 265.01 12.50 V Case 30 Victim RX Makasar Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA12-045N -29.85 16.00 V 24.85 45.00 -91.87 -109.00 (-17.13) 11.58 Sorokalling GKA10-045N 228.91 10.00 V Case 31 Victim RX Makasar Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA12-045N -53.91 16.00 V 44.57 42.00 -65.70 -109.00 (-43.30) 37.43 Atuatu GKA10-082N 24.85 10.50 V

(28)

PATHLOOS 4.0

Kaponrengang

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA10-24N 8.45 13.50 V 46.91 33.00 -82.51 -111.00 (-28.49) 22.65 Atuatu GKA10-036N 18.82 8.00 V Case 33 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA10-24N -332.62 13.50 V 24.72 57.34 -100.60 -111.00 (-10.40) 5.84 Makasar GKA10-040N -142.25 8.50 V Case 34 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA10-24N 0.00 13.50 V 26.91 29.51 -33.27 -111.00 (-77.73) 71.86 Makasar GKA12-040N 160.51 16.00 V Case 35 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA10-24N 8.45 13.50 V 46.91 32.00 -40.59 -111.00 (-70.41) 64.54 Soreang 1 GKA12-045N -11.03 16.50 V Case 36 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Bangkoa Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA10-24N -256.56 13.50 V 27.33 37.81 -22.09 -111.00 (-88.91) 83.04 Kaponrengang GKA10-19N 0.00 12.00 V Case 37 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA10-24N -332.62 13.50 V 24.72 51.34 -52.55 -111.00 (-58.45) 52.59 Sorokalling GKA10-045N 86.66 10.00 V

(29)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Case 38 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA10-24N -286.71 13.50 V 33.51 60.00 -56.88 -111.00 (-54.12) 48.26 Atuatu GKA10-082N -47.43 10.50 V Case 39 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA10-24N -286.71 13.50 V 33.51 68.00 -115.09 -111.00 (4.09) 0.42 Bangkoa GKA10-16N 54.26 11.00 V Case 40 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Bangkoa Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Soreang 1 GKA10-24N -256.56 13.50 V 27.33 69.81 -104.61 -111.00 (-6.39) 3.28 Sorokalling GKA10-18N 264.41 11.50 V Case 41 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -160.51 13.00 V 20.67 34.00 -91.08 -111.00 (-19.92) 14.22 Atuatu GKA10-036N 29.85 8.00 V Case 42 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -66.45 13.00 V 12.40 31.00 -83.10 -111.00 (-27.90) 22.06 Makasar GKA10-040N -56.08 8.50 V Case 43 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -160.51 13.00 V Soreang 1 GKA12-045N 0.00 16.50 V V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm)

Pengampu/eka wahyudi ST/akatel sp pwt

20.67 28.90 -47.86

(30)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

-111.00 (-63.14) 57.27 Case 44 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Bangkoa Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -38.63 13.00 V 42.58 49.41 -52.45 -111.00 (-58.55) 52.68 Kaponrengang GKA10-19N 37.93 12.00 V Case 45 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA12-033N 0.00 13.00 V 26.91 31.96 -31.34 -111.00 (-79.66) 73.79 Bangkoa GKA10-20N 256.56 12.50 V Case 46 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -66.45 13.00 V 12.40 43.00 -52.52 -111.00 (-58.48) 52.61 Sorokalling GKA10-045N 172.83 10.00 V Case 47 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -61.71 13.00 V 36.45 15.85 -27.98 -111.00 (-83.02) 77.15 Atuatu GKA10-082N -2.43 10.50 V Case 48 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -61.71 13.00 V 36.45 48.00 -101.91 -111.00 (-9.09) 4.91 Bangkoa GKA10-16N 99.26 11.00 V Case 49 Victim RX Soreang 1 Interfering TX Bangkoa Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -38.63 13.00 V Sorokalling GKA10-18N 302.34 11.50 V V-I Distance (km)

Pengampu/eka wahyudi ST/akatel sp pwt

42.58

(31)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

48.88 -52.45 -111.00 (-58.55) 52.68 Case 50 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA10-19N 56.09 12.50 V 56.31 40.76 -93.70 -114.00 (-20.30) 14.59 Atuatu GKA10-036N -10.10 8.00 V Case 51 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA10-19N 48.30 12.50 V 32.14 56.00 -103.44 -114.00 (-10.56) 5.96 Makasar GKA10-040N -197.89 8.50 V Case 52 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA10-19N 37.93 12.50 V 42.58 59.07 -108.08 -114.00 (-5.92) 3.03 Makasar GKA12-040N 121.88 16.00 V Case 53 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA10-19N 56.09 12.50 V 56.31 51.00 -105.67 -114.00 (-8.33) 4.41 Soreang 1 GKA12-045N -39.95 16.50 V Case 54 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA10-19N 0.00 12.50 V 27.33 37.81 -22.58 -114.00 (-91.42) 85.55 Soreang 1 GKA10-24N -256.56 13.00 V Case 55 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Kaponrengang GKA10-19N 37.93 Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -38.63

(32)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) 12.50 V 42.58 49.41 -55.33 -114.00 (-58.67) 52.81 13.50 V Case 56 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA10-19N 48.30 12.50 V 32.14 44.78 -48.81 -114.00 (-65.19) 59.32 Sorokalling GKA10-045N 31.02 10.00 V Case 57 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA10-19N -264.41 12.50 V 16.91 59.36 -50.34 -114.00 (-63.66) 57.79 Atuatu GKA10-082N -101.69 10.50 V Case 58 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Kaponrengang GKA10-19N -264.41 12.50 V 16.91 35.86 -74.15 -114.00 (-39.85) 33.99 Bangkoa GKA10-16N 0.00 11.00 V Case 59 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-20N 265.01 12.00 V 46.91 39.83 -89.83 -114.00 (-24.17) 18.37 Atuatu GKA10-036N 18.82 8.00 V Case 60 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-20N -76.06 12.00 V 24.72 53.00 -90.99 -114.00 (-23.01) 17.23 Makasar GKA10-040N -142.25 8.50 V Case 61 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station

Pengampu/eka wahyudi ST/akatel sp pwt

Bangkoa Makasar

(33)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) GKA10-20N 256.56 12.00 V 26.91 61.48 -110.56 -114.00 (-3.44) 1.96 GKA12-040N 160.51 16.00 V Case 62 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-20N 265.01 12.00 V 46.91 43.00 -96.30 -114.00 (-17.70) 12.11 Soreang 1 GKA12-045N -11.03 16.50 V Case 63 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-20N 256.56 12.00 V 26.91 31.96 -34.68 -114.00 (-79.32) 73.45 Kaponrengang GKA12-033N 0.00 13.50 V Case 64 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-20N -76.06 12.00 V 24.72 47.00 -46.45 -114.00 (-67.55) 61.68 Sorokalling GKA10-045N 86.66 10.00 V Case 65 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-20N -30.15 12.00 V 33.51 55.03 -51.15 -114.00 (-62.85) 56.98 Atuatu GKA10-082N -47.43 10.50 V Case 66 Victim RX Kaponrengang Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-20N -30.15 12.00 V 33.51 63.03 -52.75 -114.00 (-61.25) 55.39 Bangkoa GKA10-16N 54.26 11.00 V

(34)

PATHLOOS 4.0

Kaponrengang

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Bangkoa Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-20N 0.00 12.00 V 27.33 32.00 -17.11 -114.00 (-96.89) 91.02 Sorokalling GKA10-18N 264.41 11.50 V Case 68 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-045N 228.91 10.50 V 24.85 28.00 -39.02 -108.00 (-68.98) 63.11 Atuatu GKA10-036N 0.00 8.00 V Case 69 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-045N 172.83 10.50 V 12.40 45.98 -73.62 -108.00 (-34.38) 28.52 Makasar GKA12-040N 94.07 16.00 V Case 70 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-045N 228.91 10.50 V 24.85 45.00 -102.87 -108.00 (-5.13) 2.66 Soreang 1 GKA12-045N -29.85 16.50 V Case 71 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-045N 86.66 10.50 V 24.72 51.34 -49.58 -108.00 (-58.42) 52.55 Soreang 1 GKA10-24N -332.62 13.00 V Case 72 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-045N 172.83 10.50 V 12.40 43.00 -51.89 -108.00 (-56.11) 50.24 Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -66.45 13.50 V

(35)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Case 73 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Bangkoa Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-045N 31.02 10.50 V 32.14 44.78 -46.93 -108.00 (-61.07) 55.20 Kaponrengang GKA10-19N 48.30 12.00 V Case 74 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-045N 86.66 10.50 V 24.72 47.00 -46.45 -108.00 (-61.55) 55.68 Bangkoa GKA10-20N -76.06 12.50 V Case 75 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-045N 0.00 10.50 V 24.11 33.51 -35.51 -108.00 (-72.49) 66.62 Bangkoa GKA10-16N 101.69 11.00 V Case 76 Victim RX Atuatu Interfering TX Bangkoa Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-045N 31.02 10.50 V 32.14 44.15 -46.18 -108.00 (-61.82) 55.95 Sorokalling GKA10-18N 312.71 11.50 V Case 77 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Atuatu GKA10-082N 24.85 10.00 V 44.57 36.00 -45.25 -108.00 (-62.75) 56.88 Atuatu GKA10-036N -24.06 8.00 V Case 78 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) Atuatu GKA10-082N 0.00 10.00 V Makasar GKA10-040N -228.91 8.50 V V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm)

Pengampu/eka wahyudi ST/akatel sp pwt

24.11 22.00 -25.68

(36)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

-108.00 (-82.32) 76.46 Case 79 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Atuatu GKA10-082N -2.43 10.00 V 36.45 19.96 -76.39 -108.00 (-31.61) 25.76 Makasar GKA12-040N 98.80 16.00 V Case 80 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Atuatu GKA10-082N 24.85 10.00 V 44.57 42.00 -99.06 -108.00 (-8.94) 4.81 Soreang 1 GKA12-045N -53.91 16.50 V Case 81 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Atuatu GKA10-082N -47.43 10.00 V 33.51 60.00 -55.49 -108.00 (-52.51) 46.64 Soreang 1 GKA10-24N -286.71 13.00 V Case 82 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Atuatu GKA10-082N -2.43 10.00 V 36.45 15.85 -28.93 -108.00 (-79.07) 73.20 Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -61.71 13.50 V Case 83 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Bangkoa Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Atuatu GKA10-082N -101.69 10.00 V 16.91 59.36 -49.56 -108.00 (-58.44) 52.57 Kaponrengang GKA10-19N -264.41 12.00 V Case 84 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) Atuatu GKA10-082N -47.43 10.00 V Bangkoa GKA10-20N -30.15 12.50 V V-I Distance (km)

Pengampu/eka wahyudi ST/akatel sp pwt

33.51

(37)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

55.03 -49.24 -108.00 (-58.76) 52.89 Case 85 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Bangkoa Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Atuatu GKA10-082N -101.69 10.00 V 16.91 23.50 -12.55 -108.00 (-95.45) 89.59 Sorokalling GKA10-18N 0.00 11.50 V Case 86 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-16N 126.54 11.50 V 44.57 41.35 -94.20 -117.00 (-22.80) 17.02 Atuatu GKA10-036N -24.06 8.00 V Case 87 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-16N 101.69 11.50 V 24.11 55.51 -83.14 -117.00 (-33.86) 28.00 Makasar GKA10-040N -228.91 8.50 V Case 88 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-16N 99.26 11.50 V 36.45 52.11 -108.73 -117.00 (-8.27) 4.38 Makasar GKA12-040N 98.80 16.00 V Case 89 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-16N 126.54 11.50 V 44.57 56.00 -114.12 -117.00 (-2.88) 1.77 Soreang 1 GKA12-045N -53.91 16.50 V Case 90 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°)

Pengampu/eka wahyudi ST/akatel sp pwt

Bangkoa GKA10-16N 54.26 Soreang 1 GKA10-24N -286.71

(38)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) 11.50 V 33.51 68.00 -61.40 -117.00 (-55.60) 49.74 13.00 V Case 91 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-16N 99.26 11.50 V 36.45 48.00 -71.42 -117.00 (-45.58) 39.71 Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -61.71 13.50 V Case 92 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Bangkoa Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-16N 0.00 11.50 V 16.91 35.86 -19.28 -117.00 (-97.72) 91.85 Kaponrengang GKA10-19N -264.41 12.00 V Case 93 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-16N 54.26 11.50 V 33.51 63.03 -55.78 -117.00 (-61.22) 55.36 Bangkoa GKA10-20N -30.15 12.50 V Case 94 Victim RX Sorokalling Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Bangkoa GKA10-16N 101.69 11.50 V 24.11 33.51 -36.77 -117.00 (-80.23) 74.36 Sorokalling GKA10-045N 0.00 10.00 V Case 95 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-18N 320.50 11.00 V 56.31 39.74 -73.11 -117.00 (-43.89) 38.02 Atuatu GKA10-036N -10.10 8.00 V Case 96 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Atuatu Coordinating Station

Pengampu/eka wahyudi ST/akatel sp pwt

Sorokalling Makasar

(39)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) GKA10-18N 312.71 11.00 V 32.14 55.36 -63.77 -117.00 (-53.23) 47.36 GKA10-040N -197.89 8.50 V Case 97 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-18N 302.34 11.00 V 42.58 58.54 -116.20 -117.00 (-0.80) 1.18 Makasar GKA12-040N 121.88 16.00 V Case 98 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Makasar Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-18N 320.50 11.00 V 56.31 49.97 -107.11 -117.00 (-9.89) 5.47 Soreang 1 GKA12-045N -39.95 16.50 V Case 99 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-18N 264.41 11.00 V 27.33 69.81 -73.41 -117.00 (-43.59) 37.73 Soreang 1 GKA10-24N -256.56 13.00 V Case 100 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Soreang 1 Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-18N 302.34 11.00 V 42.58 48.88 -102.62 -117.00 (-14.38) 9.09 Kaponrengang GKA12-033N -38.63 13.50 V Case 101 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Kaponrengang Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-18N 264.41 11.00 V 27.33 32.00 -63.85 -117.00 (-53.15) 47.29 Bangkoa GKA10-20N 0.00 12.50 V

(40)

PATHLOOS 4.0

Bangkoa

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Atuatu Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-18N 312.71 11.00 V 32.14 44.15 -48.34 -117.00 (-68.66) 62.80 Sorokalling GKA10-045N 31.02 10.00 V Case 103 Victim RX Bangkoa Interfering TX Sorokalling Coordinating Station Antenna model Discrimination Angle (°) Frequency (MHz) V-I Distance (km) Antenna Discrimination (dB) Interfering Signal (dBm) Objective (dBm) Threshold Degradation (dB) Sorokalling GKA10-18N 0.00 11.00 V 16.91 23.50 -16.26 -117.00 (-100.74) 94.87 Atuatu GKA10-082N -101.69 10.50 V

K. TANGGAPAN PENULIS TERHADAP SOFTWERE PATHLOOS

DALAM PRENCANAAN LINK GELOMBANG MIKRO

•

• Dalam mendesain manual dengan meggunakan softwere

pathloos tidak bayak kendala, kendala justru dalam mencari

data yang asli /otentiks seperti peta. Terutama peta digital.

Dalam perencanaan ini tidak dilakukan surfey sampe kelokasi

perencanaan hanya melihat dan membandingkan dengan

data dan sumber yang otentik sehingga dapat

dipertanggungjawabkan kebenaranya.

Penulis juga menggunakan metode identifikasi untuk

membaca peta dan menentukan topografi elevasi dari daerah

yang dilewati link gelombang mikro.

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Atta,Nagy.Description On How To Use Pathloss Software As A Complete

Microwave System Planner.

NESIC CAIRO OFFICE.mey 2003.

Hikmaturokhman

.

Alfin

DIKTAT KULIAH GELOMBANG MIKRO.Akademi Teknik

Telekomunikasi Sandhy Putra Purwokerto.2006

(41)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

MAP MAKASAR INDONESIA

.prindted by army map service.corp engineers.scala

1:250000.

Santoso.Imam .Perancangan Jalur Gelombang Mikro 13 Ghz Titik Ke Titik Area

Prawoto.PDF.Kudus.

Wahyudi.Eka materi kuliah GMD SKRT_Availability.AKATEL SP.2009

http://3planeta.com/googlemaps/google-maps.html

http://www.n2yo.com/

LAMPIRAN

(42)

PATHLOOS 4.0

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Terrain Data - Makasar-atuatu.pl4

Terrain Data - kaponrengang-soreang.pl4

Terrain Data - soreang-Makasar.pl4

Terrain Data - Bangkoa-kaponrengang.pl4

Terrain Data - Atuatu-Sorokalling.pl4

Terrain Data - Sorokalling-Bangkoa.pl4

MAP :

MAP PROVINSI UJUNGPANDANG

MAP PROVINSI UJUNG PANDANG DATA TRAIN

MAP PATHLOOS DATA TERRAIN

Terrain Data - Makasar-atuatu.pl4

Makasar

Atuatu

Call Sign

Latitude

Longitude

True azimuth (°)

Calculated Distance (km)

Profile Distance (km)

Datum

UTM zone

Easting (km)

Northing (km)

Elevation (m)

MKS

05 04 07.89 S

119 24 44.64 E

153 01 39.23

24.852

4.200 WGS 1984

50S

767.475 9439.226

9.00 ATU

05 16 08.90 S

119 30 50.70 E

333 01 06.25

50S

778.669 9417.024

10.20

(43)

PATHLOOS 4.0

Distance (km) Elevation (m) Ground

UAS GMD_2010/ ericoseptiahari /D306051

Structure (m)

0.000

0.040

0.045

0.050

0.080

9.00

9.50

9.55

9.60

9.80 AG

AG

0.330

1.260

1.370

1.400

1.500

1.550

1.600

1.650

1.700

2.000

2.300

2.400

2.450

2.500

3.010

3.340

3.550

3.570

3.600

3.700

3.800

3.900

4.000

4.200

9.99

10.69

10.78

10.80

11.60

12.00

10.80

9.80

9.10

9.80

9.00

10.50

10.70

9.50

8.87

8.46

8.20

8.30

8.90

11.60

12.20

10.20

10.20 AG

AG

3.0 m Building - Start of Range

End of Range

2.0 m Tree - Start of Range

End of Range

2.0 m Building - Start of Range

End of Range

Ground Elevations - AMSL, Structure & Antenna Heights - AGL

Ground Type

PG - Poor, AG - Average, GG - Good, FW - Fresh Water, SW - Salt Water

Terrain Data - kaponrengang-soreang.pl4

kaponrengang

soreang

Call Sign

Latitude

Longitude

True azimuth (°)

Calculated Distance (km)

Profile Distance (km)

Datum

UTM zone

Easting (km)

Northing (km)

Elevation (m)

KPGR

05 29 19.50 S

119 28 20.70 E

343 23 19.33

26.907

5.000 WGS 1984

50S

773.949 9392.744

10.00 SRG

05 15 20.10 S

119 24 10.90 E

163 23 42.72

50S

766.357 9418.572

11.20 Distance (km) Elevation (m) Ground

Structure (m)