ppt higher engineering education network 1997

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Higher Engineering Education

Network

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Outline

 Work Force / Demand of IT in Indonesia.  Architecture of Academic Information

Infrastructure (AII).

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Internet User Profile

 40-60 million users.

 >90% are university educated.  70-80% are male.

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Internet User Profile

 40-60 million users.

 >90% are university educated.  70-80% are male.

 US$40-60.000 / year.

IT based business is run

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Demand of IT?

KOMPAS, 4 March 1997:

 80.110.060 (100%) total work force.

 56.033.911 (69.95% ) in agriculture, forestry, fishery,

mining - at the most SD.

 12.193.652 (15.2%) in trade, retail business & services

- high school graduates.

 2.868.140 (3.5%) financial, private sector & services -

post-high school graduates.

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Demand of IT?

 80.110.060 (100%) total work force.

 Approximately 60.000 (0.1%) are on Internet.

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Demand of IT?

 80.110.060 (100%) total work force.

 Approximately 60.000 (0.1%) are on Internet.

Only small percentage

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It is a shame ...

 Only 19% of high school graduate receiving

higher education in Indonesia.

 Only approx. 40 higher educational

institutions connected to Internet.

Mostly(more than half) through ITB.

 Only 0.1% of the work force are in a

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It is a shame ...

competitive business environment.

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It is a shame ...

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It is a shame ...

Business Environment

is not forcing people

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Indonesian Speed to Internet

1E+ 03 1E+ 04 1E+ 05 1E+ 06 1E+ 07

93 94 95 96 97

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InterNet IndoSat IX Telkom IX Satelindo IX Indonesian ISP (~ 40 registered ISP)

ITB-Net

> 20 Educational Institutions Post

Indonesia

Will be 600 cities (at 4800bps) WIDE Japan InterNet IndoSat IX Telkom IX Satelindo IX Indonesian ISP (~ 40 registered ISP)

ITB-Net

> 20 Educational Institutions Post

Indonesia

Will be 600 cities (at 4800bps)

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Indonesia Edu-Network

ITB Main

Internet Hub _{Ground Station}Ku-Band

Internet IPTEK-NET C-Band Ground Station VSAT Ground Station ITB Campus-Net University Network PTS A Network PTS B Network PTS B Network JCSat-3 (128E) Palapa B2R 2Mbps 256Kbps 64-128Kbps US$1000-1500/bulan Bandung-Net 2Mbps WaveLAN ITB Main

Internet Hub _{Ground Station}Ku-Band

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Arch. of Nat’l Info

Infrastructure

Application

Computer Network

Telecommunication Infra-structure

Regulatory Framework Technical

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Arch. of Nat’l Info

Infrastructure

Application

Core

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Arch. of Nat’l Info

Infrastructure

Application

Core

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Arch. of Nat’l Info

Infrastructure

Application

Core

IP, Routing, Domain, BGP-4, OSPF, RSPF, NNTP, NTP, IGRP, DNS, TCP, UDP,

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Arch. of Nat’l Info

Infrastructure

Application

Core Web, Video Conference, News,

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Arch. of Nat’l Info

Infrastructure

Application

Core

Transfer of Credit

Unregistered Radio Frequency for Education

Unlicensed ISP for Education

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Basic Strategies

 Try to use the existing infrastructure or

build your own whenever possible.

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Basic Strategies

 Try to use the existing infrastructure or

build your own whenever possible.

 Employed Qualified Human Resource.

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IHE-Net Strategies

 Strategies in HEE-Net application layer

development.

 Strategies in legal framework to support

HEE-Net.

 Strategies in IT & Telecommunication

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Purpose of IHE-Net

 To promote the exchange of information

and human resources among institutions

and even individuals and realize the mutual benefits in the collaborating partners.

 To enhance the quality and capability of

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Purpose of IHE-Net

Setup of information exchange networks

 Education promotion.

 Research activity promotion.  Teaching staff.

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Purpose of IHE-Net

Education promotion

 Standardization of the curriculum.  Student exchange programs.

 Transfer of credits.

 Faculty member exchange programs.

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Purpose of IHE-Net

Research activity promotion

 Organization of an annual international

seminar / workshop on the network.

 Support for the participants to international

seminars, conferences and symposiums.

 Establishment of domestic academic

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Purpose of IHE-Net

Research acitivies promotion con’t ..

 Support for year-wise collaboration researches

on a specific field or a subject.

 Organization of a periodical international

seminar, conference, or symposium on a specific field or a subject.

 Support for research works at Japanese

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Strategies in The Application

Layer

 First, one has to have some knowledge on

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Strategies in The Application

Layer

the resources & expertise of the other parties.

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Layer

many university administrators are

using printed media (and most of

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Layer

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Layer

 Second, LMO doing “link & match”.

Physical contact through seminars,

workshops, conferences on

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Layer

should be followed by virtual contact

through E-mail discussions through

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Strategies in The Application

Layer

It will require sometime

(might be 1-2 years)

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Layer

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Strategies in The Application

Layer

 Third, use of multimedia technology.

For example, we can do live broadcast

of regular seminars through

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Strategies in The Application

Layer

It has been done between Hong Kong

University of Science & Technology (HKUST) and Institute of Technology Bandung (ITB)

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Strategies in The Application

Layer

 Fourth, mutual collaboration could be

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Strategies in Telecom

Infrastructure

 Educational institutions will rely on telco

services for its telecommunication infrastructure.

 Educational institution should run its own

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Summary

 Internet would be one of the best media for

building the required Indonesian human resources.

 Internet is only a tool.



The key factor is on the qualified

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