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mqÿu rg-foúhkaf.a rg
bYardfh,h
laj, .,ska ke.S wd iq<x frdola uOHOrKs iuqøh ism yudú;a mjqrla fia ke.S
isák ngysr l÷ uqyqKf;a yemsKs' l÷ fmf<a by< ksf,ka jeiS ;snqK o my;
iSudj w;S;fha fuka iodyß; jDlaI,;djkaf.ka fkdj fldkalS%Ü jkdka;rhlska jeiS ;sìKs'
l÷ uqÿk; isg my; n,kafkl=g ngysr È. uOHOrKs iuqøfhaa ießirk ixpdrl hd;%d fm<la
fk; .efghs' nqre;= mssáka ixpdrlhska f.k hk fcÜ,hsk¾ kdúl hd;%d o Okj;a
fl<sf,d,a ixpdrlhska úiska mÈk fõ. fndaÜgq o w;r uiqka urkakkaf.a fg%da,¾ hd;%d o w;ßka m;r fmfka' my; f.dvke`.s,s w;r we;s lÈu udjf;a fõ.fhka hk leí r:hls'
h;=re meoshla th miqmiq ynd hhs' .=ï kdohla wefia' th nUfrl=f.a fyda ó ueiafil=f.a kï
fkdfõ' tljr u ngysr l÷ uqÿk w;ßka l`: meye;s ;s;la u;= úh' fudfyd;skaa fudfyd;
th úYd, fjñka meñfKkq fmfka' l*S¾ j¾.hg wh;a m%ydrl .=jka hdkdjla laIKhlska
u;= ù wiqre iekska fkdfmks hhs' fï w;r my; fg,awú k.rhg f.dvnisk u.S .=jka
hdkdjls' nE.hka lr .id .;a leurdjka w; ord .;a ixpdrlfhda nqre; msákaa bka nei t;s'
hqfrdamd" wdishd yd wm%sldkq uyoaùmhka tlsfkl yuqjk ia:dkfha msysá l=vd rgls' tu rg wh;a jkafka wdishdkq uyoaùmhg h' msysgd we;s iaÓkfha iqúfYaIs;ajh ksidu fuh foaYmd,kslj jeo.;a ia:dkhla ysñ lr .kS' tys jeisfhda iajlSh uõni f,i ySnDD NdI jyr;s' f,dj m%Odk wd.ï foll ;sôßf.h jQfha fï fmdf<djhss' tlla cqod oyu h' wfkl ls;= oyu h' fï mska ìu wka ljrlaj;a fkdj" f,dj jeä u fofkla woykakd jQ fÊiqia jykafia bmÿKq" yeÿKq" jevqKq N+ñhhs' wjdikdjg wo ueofmros. hqO msáhhs' ta rfÜ j;auka kduh bYardfh,h kï fõ' lreKq tf,i fyhska fÊiqia jykafia o Tn;a uu;a jeks wdishd;slfhls æ fï werefUkafka b¾Ydfh,fha l;djhs' ksud fkdjk wkaorhhs' fï foúhkaf.a ld;dj o @ ñksidf.a l;dj o @
kduh
fÊiqia jykafia bmÿKq" yeÿKq" jevqKq" Ôj;ajqKq" urKhg m;a jqKq yd W;a:dk jqKq
N+ñh fuh neúka ls;=Kqfjda furgg zY=oaO jQ foaYhZ hehs lsh;s' ta ksid f,dj mqrd fjfik
ls;=Kqfjda ks;s m;d Y=oaOjQ foaYh jkaokdfõ kshef,hs' fndafyda ,xlSl ls;=Kqjka o Y=oaO jQ foaYh jkaokduk lrkqfha ðú;fha ;uka ,;a uy;a Nd.Hhla fia i,ld h' Y=oaO jQ foaYh jkaokd lsßfï pdß;%h wE; w;S;hg Èj hkakls' iïm%odhSl woyi kï lkakS ußhdfjda iajlSh mq;Kqjkaf.a ÿlam%ma;sh isyslrñka f.d,af.d;dj olajd jQ u`. Èkm;d .uka l< njhs' fï
weiqfrka fuu iïm%odh f.dvke.=Kq njh'1 fldkaia;ka;Skq wêrdcHhdf.a2 ld,fha ,enqKq
wd.ñl ksoyiska miq Y= fcfrdï ;=udf.a3 ld,fha È fÊiqia jykafiaf.a ðú;fha jeo.;a ia:dk
rlaId fldg jkaokd lsßfï isß;la we;s úh' wiSisfha Y=oaO jQ *erekaisia uqkskaøhd4 fuu Nla;s
wNHdih ckm%sh lf<A h' fÊiqia jykafiaf.a ld,fha § furg zm,ia;SkhZ f,i ye¢kaúh'
tfy;a nhsn,fha merKs .súiqu ;=, zm,ia;SkhZ hk kduh olakg fkd,efí' zm,ia;SkhZ
hkafka wre; zms,sia;sjrekaf.a rgZ hkak h' ms,sia;sjre5 yd bYardfh,ajre noaO ffjrfhka miq
úh' fuu ffjrh ms,n`o oek isá frdaujre6 tu N+ñh w;am;a lr.;a miq thg zm,ia;SkhZ hk
wdikakfha Ôj;a jQ fn,a,ka úfYaIhlska ;kd.;a oï mdg ;Skaf;ka j¾K .ekajQ neg`: f,dñka
frÈ ksmojd we;' zbYardfh,aZ hkafkys wre;" foúhka jykafia iu`. zYla;s iïmkhZ hkqhs'
cd¾nqla Th wi, § foúhka jykafiaf.a ¥;hd iu`. igka fldg cdfldaí ch.;a úg" Tyqg ÿka
kduh thhs' cdfldaíf.a orejka fodf<dia fokdf.ka bYardfh,a f.da;% meje; ths' ls%'j'1948
j¾;udk rg msysfg jQ wjia:dfõ § kka foiska /ia jQ cqfoõ m%cdj fuu merKs kduh u .;ay'
tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkh bYardfh,h rgla f,i ms<s.;af;a h' ta ksid wo furg
zbYardfh,hZ f,i ye¢kafõ'
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How Did the station of the cross begin-Fr.William Saunders,www.ewtn.com 2
fldkai;ka;Skq wêrdcHdh- ls%'j 33 miqj lf;da,sl iNdj ìysjQj o m<uq Y;j¾I ;=k mqrd u frdau wêrdcHd fj;ska t,a, jQ mSvkhkg th ,la ùh' fndfyda ls;=Kqjka wudkqIsl f,i >d;kh úh' fuu ls;=Kq mSvkhka ksud jQfha ls%'j 313 § fldkai;ka;Skq rc oji h' wêrdcHd ls;= oyu je,o .;a;d muKla fkdj ls;= oyu jHdma; lrkafkl= f,i o lghq;= lf<a h'
3
Y=oaO jQ fcfrdï uqks;=ud- ls%'j'342-420 § ðj;a jQ fu;=ud uq,a hq.fha iNd mS;Djrfhls' nhsn,fha ,;ska mßj¾:kh isÿlrkq ,enqfõ o fudyq h' j,af.agh kï jQ th iNd iïu; m%:u nhsn,h fõ' ,;ska hkq tl, idukH ckhd iNdfõka ìysjq mßirhg oeä we,aula oelajq idka;=jrfhls' *erekaisialdkq ;dmi mka;sfha iudrïNlhd fï;=ud h'
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ms,sia;sjre- ms,sia;s hk kdufha woyi Wi ñksiaiq hkakhs' ms,sia;sjre cqfoõjkag jvd Wi ñksiqka jq neúka cqfoõjka fï kñka Tjqka j ye`ÈkajQy' uOHOrKs uqyqfoka tyd ihsm%ih yd .S%l m%foaYj, Ôj;a jq fudjqka N+ñlïmd" .sks l`ÿ yd iqkdñ r< fya;=fjka N+ñh w;ayer ixl%uKh jQfjda fj;s'
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frdaujre-ls%'mq'146 § yeksn,a f.a ld¾f;aÊ k.rh úkdY lsÍu ;=< frdau Wodj isÿ jQ w;r cq,shia iSi¾ frdaufha iaj¾Kuh hq.hlg f.k .sfha h' ls%'j 180 jk úg w;a,dka;sla ihqf¾ isg leiamshka uqyqo olajd;a fudßgdkshdfõ isg wrdìh olajd;a foaY iSud jHdma; úh' frdau cd;sl;ajh uqo,g ,nd .ekSfï yelshdj o mej;=Ks'
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Y=oaO nhsn,h-W;am;a;s 17 jk mßÉfþoh
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N+ñh
ud;D N=ñhg wdorh lrkafkda iEu rgl u fjfi;s' TjqyQ foaYfma%ñyQ kï fj;s' uereK u bvïlvï f.k hkak o lshd wm lsõj o ðj;a jk ld,fha Tmamq ;srmamq ,sh;s' tfy;a w;S;fha § b¾Ydfh,ajre is;=fõ tfia fkdfõ' bYardfh,ajre ;u ud;D N+ñh foúhka Tjqkag ÿka ;s<sKhlehs is;;s' we;af;ka u tys jrola fkdue;' ysnDD nhsn,fha ueúfï jD;a;dka;fha tk
zrdodZ hk ySnDD mofha wre; ñksid ueú,af,a Ndrldrhd jk njhs' ta wkqj ñksidg N+ñhg
ysñlula fkdue;s w;r Tyqg we;af;a bka m%fhdack .ksñka th /ln,d .ekSfï j.lSu muKs'
uereK u bvïlvï f.k hkak o lshd wms lsõjg ðj;a jk ld,fha Tmamq ;srmamq ,shkjd'
tfy;a w;S;fha § b¾Ydfh,ajre is;=fõ tfia fkdfõ'—uu kqU lsfrka yd ó meKsfhka W;=rk
rglg muqKqjñ' ldkdksjrekaf.a o fcnqisjrekaf.a o ysújrekaf.a o mßisjrekaf.a o rg kqUg
ysñ lr foñhe˜9hs foúhka jykafia Tjqkag mejiQ fial' brdlfha isg meñKs wdn%yï uq,ska
fmdfrdkaÿ foaYhg we;=,a jqj o Tyqf.a uqKqnqre bYardfh,af.a ^cdfldí& ld,fha § we;sjq oreKq ksh`.h ksid cdfldí yd bYardfh,a orejkag ^cdfldí yd mq;=ka 12& rg w;ayer Bðma;=jg bYardfh¨ka wjqreÿ foiShl muK ld,hla ldkdfõ úiQ úúO f.da;% yd igka fldg N+ñh w,a,d
.kakd ,oS14 ¡fcdaIqjdf.a fmdf;a15 i|yka jk mßÈ mQcl tf,hid¾ o fcdaIqjd o f.da;% kdhlhska
o tl;= j mi weg oud foaYh fnod .;af;da h¡16 f,ùf.a f.da;%h fudaiiaf.a ld,fha § mQcl
f.da;%hla f,i kï lsÍu ksid N+ñh fnod.kakd wjia:dfõ § f.da;% fodf<dilg N+ñh fnod f,ù f.da;%hg fï ieu m%foaYhl u Ôj;a jkakg;a" iEu f.da;%hlska u kv;a;= .kakg;a" wjir ÿks¡
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Y=oaO nhsn,h-kslauhdu 3#8
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fudaiia -ls%'mQ 1450-1410 w;r isÿjq ñirfhka msg;g bYardfh,ajreka /f.k ú;a fmdfrdkaÿ foaYh lrd hk .ukg kdhl;ajh ÿka ck kdhlfhls' mxp mqia;lfha ùr pß;hhs'
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Y=oaO nhsn,h-kslauhdu fmdf;a ys fï ms,sn`o i`oyka fõ'
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fcdaIqjdf.a fmd;- nhsn,fha 6 jeks fmd; fuhhs'
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