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THE EFFECTIVENESS O F USING POP SONGS IN TEACHING LISTENING TO T H E E L E V E N T H GRADE STUDENTS OF THE BINA WARGA 2 SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL O F PALEMBANG

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MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY PALEMBANG F A C U L T Y O F T E A C H E R TRAINING AND EDUCATION

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T H E E F E C T I V E N E S S O F USING POP SONGS IN T E A C H I N G L I S T E N I N G T O T H E E L E V E N T H G R A D E STUDENTS O F T H E BINA WARGA 2

SENIOR H I G H S C H O O L O F P A L E M B A N G

T H E S I S

Presented to

Mahammadiyah University Palembang in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements

for the Degree of Sarjana in English Language Education

By

Nurhasanah Fajriatunisa NIM 372008217

MUHAMMADIYAH U N I V E R S I T Y P A L E M B A N G F A C U L T Y O F T E A C H E R TRAINING AND E D U C A T I O N

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Palembang, July 18,2012 Advisor I ,

Palembnag, July 18, 2012 Advisor I I , _

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This is to certify that the Sarjana's thesis of Nurhasanah Fajriatunisa has been approvod by the Board of Examiners as the requirement for the Sarjana Degree in English Language Education

Drt. H . Muslim Tnwi, M.PfL, Member

Acknowledged by The Head of

English Education Study Program,

Approved by The Dean of

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A B S T R A C T

Fajriatunisa, Nurhasanah. 2008. The Effectiveness of Using Pop Songs in Teaching Listening to the Eleventh Grade Students of SMA Bina Warga 2 Palembang. Thesis. Iriiglish Education Study Program, Sarjana Degree (SI), Faculty of Teacher '["raining and Education, Muhammadiyah University Palembang.

Advisors; (i) Drs. H. Mahidin Mahmud. (ii) Tri Rositasari. S.Pd.. M.Pd.

Key words : teaching listening, pop songs.

This thesis is entitled 'The Effectiveness of Using Pop Songs in Teaching Listening to the Eleventh Grade Students of the Bina Warga 2 Senior High School of Palehtbang". The main objective of this study was to find out whether or not it was significantly effective to teach listening by using pop songs to the eleventh grade students of the Bina Warga 2 Senior High School of Palembang. The method used in this thesis was qtiasi experimental method. The population of this study was all of the eleventh grade students of the Bina Warga 2 Senior High School of Palembang in the academic year of 2011/2012. The total numbers of population was 155 students and the sample was 78 by using convenience non-random sampling which was grouped into two clas.ses, first class as the experimental and the second class as the control group. The data were obtained by means of listening test. The result of the test was analyzed by means o f t-test (paired sample t-test) and matched t-test calculation. The test consisted of 30 items. I he reporter gave the test twice with the same item test. The pre-test was given before the treatment, and the post-test was given after the treatment in the experimental and control group. Based on the data analysis, it showed in pre-test of the experimental the average score was 74.9333, the highest score was 93.2 that were reached by two students, and the lowest score was 63.2 that were reached by three students. Whereas in the post-test of experimental the average scores 87.131, the highest score was 99.9 that were reached by four students, and the lowest score was 39.3 that were reached by only one student. After analyzing the data with statistical package for social science (SPSS), the paired sample t-test p.value was 0.00, it was lower than 0.05. It could be concluded that it was effective to teach listening by using pop songs to the eleventh grade students of the Bina Warga 2 Senior High School of Palembang.

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enabling and guiding to finish this thesis entitled "77te Effectiveness of Using Pop Songs in Teaching Listening io the Eleventh Grade Students of the Bina Warga 2 Senior High School of Palembang". This thesis was written to fulfil one of the requirements for taking the Sarjana Degree Examination at the English Education Study Program, Language and Arts Education Departments, Faculty of Teacher Training Education, University of Muhammadiyah Palembang in the Academic Year of 2011/2012.

The reporter would like to express great gratitude to her advisors, Drs. H. Mahidin Mahmud., and Tri Rositasari, S.Pd., M.Pd., for their help in writing the thesis. She is very grateful to her lecturers for teaching her during her study at the English Education Study Program. Then, she would like to extend her gratitude to the Dean of Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Drs. Syaifudin, M.Pd., the Head of Language and Arts Education Department, Drs. A. Rozi Zakaria, the Head of English Education Study Program, Tri Rositasari, S.Pd., M.Pd., and all of staff for their assistance in administration matters.

Furthermore, she would like to convey her appreciation to the teachers and students of the Bina Warga 2 Senior High School of Palembang, for their assistance and cooperation during collecting the data.

Finally,she would like to express her deepest appreciation to her parents,her sisters and her boy friend for their love ,care, attention, support and sacrifice. Thanks all of her friends and classmates for togetherness and the joy they shared.

Palembang, July 2 3 ^ 2012 The Writer

NF

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C O N T E N T S

Pages

T I T L E P A ( ; E i

A G R E E M E N T S P A G E ii

A P P R O V A L P A ( ; K iii

M O T T O iv

A B S T R A C T vi

A C K N O W L A D G E M E N T S vii

C O N T E N T S vlll

L I S T O F T A B L E S ix

L I S T O F A P P E N D I C E S xi

C H A P T E R I I N T R O D U C T I O N 1 1.1 Background I 1.2 Problem of the Study 5

1.3 Limitation of the Problem 5 1.4 Formulation of the Problem 5 1.5 Objective of the Study 5 1.6 Significance of the Study 6

1.7 Hypotheses 7 1.8 The Criteria for testing the hypotheses 7

C H A P T E R I I L I T E R A T U R E R E V I E W 8

2.1 T he Concept of Teaching 8 2.2 The Concept of Listening 9 2.3 The Concept of Pop Songs 11 2.4 The Procedure of Teaching Listening Comprehension by

Using Pop Songs 12 2.5 Previous Study 13

C H A P T E R I I I M E T H O D A N D P R O C E D U R E 14

3.1 Operational Definition 14 3.2 Method of the Research 15 3.3 Research Variable 17 3.4 Population and Sample 17

3.4.1 Population 17 3.4.2 Samples 18

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3.6.2 Validity

3.7 Technique for Analy/ing Data... 3.7.1 The goal of analysis

3.7.2 Percentage analysis

3.7.3 Conversion of"Percentage Range 3.7.4 Matched t-Test

C H A P T E R I V F I N D I N G S A N D I N T E R P R E T A T I O N 4.1 Findings

4.1.1 I he Students' Scores of Pre-test in Experimental Group

4.1.2 Mean, Median and Mode of Pre-test in Experimental Group

4.1.3 The Students' Score of Post-test in Experimental Group

4.1.4 Mean, Median, and Mode of Post-test in Experimental Group

4.1.5 The Students' Scores of Pre-test in Control Group

4.1.6 Mean, Median, and Mode of Post-test in Control Group

4.1.7 The Students' Scores of Post-test in Control Group

4.1.8 Mean, Median and Mode of Post-test in Control Group

4.1.9 Paired Sample T-test

4.1.10 The Student's Individual Scores in the Pre-test.... 4.1.11 The Students' Individual Scores in the post-test... 4.1.12 The Percentage of the Students Average Score 4.1.13 The Result of t-test

4.2 Interpretation

C H A P T E R V C O N C L U S I O N A N D S U G G E S T I O N S 5.1 Conclusion

5.2 Suggestions R E F E R E N C E S

A P P E N D I C E S

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LIST OF TABLES

Tables pages

1. The Population of the Study 18

2. I he Sample of the Studv 19

3. The Students" Scores in the Try Out of Ihelnstrumenl 23

4. Test Specification 26

5. The Conversion Of Percentage Range 28

6. The Scores of Pre-test in Experimental Group 31

7. Mean, Median and Mode of Pre-test in Experimental Group 32

8. The Score of Post-test Experimental 33

9. Mean, Median, and Mode of Post-test in Experimental Group 34

10. The Scores of Pre-Test in Control Group 35

11. Mean, Median, and Mode of Post-test in Control Group 36

12. The Scores of Pos-test in Control Group 37

13. Mean, Median and Mode of Post-test in Control Group 38

14. Paired Sample Test in Experimental Group 39

15. The Result of the Students' Pre-test in Experimental and Control Group 40

16. The Result of the Students' Posttest in the Experimental and Control Group 42

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This chapter discusses: (1) background, (2) problem, (3) limitation of the

problem, (4) formulation of the problem, (5) objective of the study, (6) significance

of the study, (7) hypotheses, and (8) the criteria for testing the hypotheses.

1.1 Background

Teaching English for communication entails that in each lesson, the teacher

integrates ail aspects and skills (Saleh, 1992:65) Teachers of English should deal

with the language as a whole, not just some aspects or skills, like teaching structure,

reading, and writing because every language skill is closely related and supports each

other (Cheek. 1989:43).

In the most recent foreign and second language instructional approaches,

methods, and techniques, communicative competence has become a major concern.

The basic strategy behind a communicative language classroom is to put students in

the social situations and give them the interesting activities and task, which, by

allowing them to interact, create in them a desire to communicate. The teachers need

to vary their teaching techniques by creating various interesting ways without

neglecting the principle things in language teaching. ^

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2

Listening, speaking, reading, and writing are skills that must be mastered by

students upon the completion of their high school education Consequently, the

teachers of English are not only concemed with enabling them to understand spoken

language or listening because one of the teacher's objective is that to develop in the

pupil, the ever increasing ability to understand the native speaker of English in any

situation (Finocchiaro, 1958:6).

Being able to listen well is an important part of communication for everyone.

For the students, guided practice by a teacher is one of the best ways to improve this

skill. A student with good listening comprehension skills will be able to participate

more effectively in communicative situations. What follows is an exploration of areas

that language teachers may find useful in their classroom and when preparing

listening materials.

Teaching the skill of listening cannot be emphasized enough in a

communicative classroom. For second language learners, developing the skill of

listening comprehension is extremely important Students with good listening

comprehension skill are better able to participate effectively in class (Brown,

2001:27).

A research conducted by Morley (1984:7) shows that on the average, time

spent in communicating divides into approximately 50 percent listening, 25 percent

speaking, 15 percent reading, and 10 percent writing. It means that most learners

spend more time in listening to the foreign language than in producing it themselves

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"Some people now believe that learning a language is not just learning to talk,

but rather that learning mind These people believe that talking may indicate that the

language was learned, but they do not believe that practice in talking is the best way

lo build up this 'cognitive' map in the main. To do this, they fell the best method is to

practice meaningful listening".

In this view of language learning, listening is the way of learning language It

is time of learning which provides the basis for the other language skill. But in fact,

the learners are rarely taught the listening skill as a formal activity (Brumfit,

1988:84).

Through listening we can learn a language. We will not be able to master the

language without listening to it Lewis and Hill (1992:82) state that it is important for

the students to listen well and involve in what they listen to They should realize that

listening benefits them in developing not only their language skills but also their

language skills but also their general language level.

Therefore, it is necessary for English teachers to make listening classes more

interesting, to know what how to motivate the students so that they can make

progress in listening comprehension. Enright & Mc. Closky (as cited in Crookall and

Oxford, 1990) mention that before anything else, we would like the students in our

classroom to become excited about and enjoy learning, including learning a new

language. Oxford and Nyikos (as cited in Scarcella and Oxford, 1992) mention that a

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4

and when the students use language learning strategies, the techniques learners

employ to take charge of and improve their own progress.

The subject of this thesis is listening comprehension. And this study tried to

find out how far pop songs can be used as a teaching media for listening because as

Finocchiaro (1989:145) states that there are all kinds of language games and songs

ranging from very simple to difficult, which help give practice in language while

keeping the class lively and interesting. Furthermore, she states that the new English

songs, which their melodies are familiar to the students, can be used most effectively.

Siradj (2002:5) states that song and music are popular activities in the world

English songs are highly motivating because students will not get bored easily with

them. English songs are interesting for young learners so they will be eager to study.

Students of EFL/ESL feel happy to leam through music and songs.

In addition, Kabila (1978:44) states that another successful use of song

occurred in the language laboratory. We use tape recording of song for listening

practice, especially songs with easy texts that would help the students develop

listening skill for everyday speech.

Based on the statement above, it is interesting to conduct a study entitled The

Effectiveness of Using Pop Songs in Teaching Listening to the Eleventh Grade

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1^ Problem of the Study

The problem of this study dealt with the effectiveness of using pop songs in

teaching listening to the eleventh grade students of the Bina Warga 2 Senior High

School of Palembang.

13 Limitation of the Problem

The problem was limited m teaching listening by using die song "Everything I

do".

1.4 Formulation of the Problem

The problem of this study was formulated as "Is it effective to teach listening

by using pop songs to the eleventh grade students of the Bina Warga 2 Senior High

School of Palembang".

13 Objective of the Study

Based on the problem, the objective of this study was to find out whether or

not it is significantly effective to teach listening by using pop songs to the eleventh

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6

1.6 Significance of the Study

It is hopes, that this study would be beneficial for the following points. They were

as follows:

1) to the teachers

The result of this study is expeaed to give information to the teachers of English

about pop songs as one of alternative in teaching listening, and help the teachers of

English create the situation in the class to be more active and mterestmg.

2) to the studMits

The result of this study is expected to encourage the students in studying English

and improve their ability to understand a listening comprehension.

3) to the researcher herself

The result of this study is expected to enlarge the researcher's knowledge and as a

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1.7 Hypotheses

In relation to the objective of the study as mentioned above, the following two

hypotheses are formulated:

Ho : It is not effective to teach listening by using pop songs to the eleventh

grade students of the Bina Warga 2 Senior High School of Palembang.

Ha : It is effective to teach listening by using pop songs to the eleventh

grade students of the Bina Warga 2 Senior High School of Palembang.

1.8 The Criteria for testing the hypotheses

To test the hypothesis at 95% level of significance (0,05) for one table test,

with the number of the student, as the sample is 78, the degree of freedom df= (N-2)

= 78-2= 76. the t-obtained is 2.000 (Hatch and Farhady). It means that if the obtained

is less than 2.000 the Ho is accepted and the Ha is rejected. On the other hand, if the t

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CHAPTER n

L I T E R A T U R E R E V I E W

This chapter presents: (1) the concept of teaching (2) the concept of listening,

(3) the concept of pop songs, (4) the procedure of teaching listening comprehension

using pop songs, and (5) previous study.

2.1 The Concept of Teaching

According to Saleh (1997: 16) teaching is skill for it demands the ability

-attained from relevant theories and practice to assist the student expertly in learning

so that they are able to gain linguistic and communicative competence in target

language.

Teaching is a profession conducted by using combination of art, science and

skill. It is art because it relies on "teacher creative provision of the best possible

learning environment and activities for his or her student" (Newton in Saleh

1997:11).

Teaching is guiding and fecilitating learning, enabling the learners to leam.

Setting the conditions for learning (Brown in Saleh 1997: 18).

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2 J. The Concept of Listening

Listening is also a creative skill because in ordo" to comprehend the sound

which we hear, we take the raw material of words, arrangements of words, and the

rise and fell of the voice, and from this material we create ourselves significance as

listeners, which is dependent on linguistic information, situational context, and

intentions of the speaker (Rivers, 1980:16).

It is clear to say that when we listen to spoken language, we do some

component skill in listening, such as; discnminating between sounds, recognizing

words, identifying grammatical groupings of words, and pragmatic units-expressions

and sets of utterances which function as whole units to create meaning, connecting

linguistics cues to paralinguistic cues (intonation and stress) and to non-linguistic

cues (gestures and relevant objects in the situation) in order to construct meaning,

using background knowledge (what we already know about the content and the form),

and context (what has already been said) to predict and then to confirm meaning, and

recalling important words and ideas (Rosf 1991:3-4). It can be said that listening is

not a passive skill because the process of listening is more complex than just hearing

a message and it needs some components, such as stimulating of the material which is

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10

Jalongo as cited in Prihatiningsih (2003:8) defines listening as the process by

which spoken language is converted to meaning in mind Furthermore, he states that

listening involves 3 things:

1) Hearing

A physiological process that includes auditory acuity (the ability to hear) and

auditory perception (the ability to discriminate among sounds, to blend sounds

together, and to hold sequences of sounds in memory).

2) Listening

An act of perception which includes focusing, becoming aware, and selecting

cues from the environment

3) Auding

An act of comprehension that begins with hearing and listening It includes

getting meaning from what is heard, associating sounds to something already known,

organizing, imagining, and appreciating

Linguistically, listening is process by which spoken language is converted to

meaning in the mind (Donoghue, 1990:46) Because verbal communication is carried

on primarily so that others may comprehend the information transmitted and react

accordingly, listening implies comprehension of the material which is heard. It is a

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It also involves interpretation, it means that listening is a process in order to

distinguish sounds, understanding message, assist speakers, and dismantle problems,

comprehend and evaluate what one hears, and enjoy, appreciate, and respond

emotionally.

23 The Concept of Pop Songs

According to Homby (1985:1133), pop song can be defined as a piece of

music with words that is sung, or music for the voice; singing. Obviously, a pop song

is a relatively short musical composition for the human voice (possibly accompanied

by other musical instruments, which features words-lyrics) The words of pop songs

are typically and poetic Rhyming nature although they may be religious verses or

free prose (Ezine articles,2005: 1).

The pop songs are considered as the general simpler structure songs. The pop

songs are usually accompanied by a band in performance and recording And pop

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12

2.4 The Procedure of Teaching Listening Comprehension by Using Pop Songs

In the procedures of teaching listening comprehension by using pop songs, the

writer will use three phases technique The three phases of teaching listening

comprehension consist of three steps (Saleh, 1997: 58).

The procedures of teaching listening in the experimental group were as follows:

1) Pre-activity:

a Greeting the students

b. Asking some questions related to the song and the singer to the students.

2) Whilst-activity

a Giving the copy of the text for each students

b. Asking the students to answer the question of the text

c. The writer played the CD several times and asked the students to fill in the blanks

(cloze procedure), answer question about song, or ask the students to retell the

song in a written form.

d. Checking the students answer

3) Post activity

a. The writer played the CD,

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23 Previous Study

Based on catalog of Sriwijaya University in Palembang, there was a thesis

written in 2006 by Eka Riana Sari She investigated about entitled Teaching Listening by Using Pop Songs to the Eleventh Grade Students of SMA Negeri 3 Palembang"

There were similarities and differences between that previous study and this research

but the most important things is the use of variable

The similarity was in the use of the same dependent variable that is Listening

comprehension. The difference is in using independent variable. This previous study

used Pop songs as an independent variable and dependent variable was students'

listening skill.

The objective of the study was to find out to identify whether or not there was

any significant difference in the listening comprehension between the students who

are taught by using pop songs and those who were taught by using dictation. The

result of the study showed that the application of using pop song was effective to help

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C H A P T E R m

METHOD AND P R O C E D U R E

This chapter presents: (1) operational definition, (2) the method of the study,

(3) research variable, (4) population and sample, (5) technique for collecting the data,

(6) reliability and validity of the test, and (7) technique of analyzing the data

3.1 Operational Definition

The title of this study was The Effectiveness of Using Pop Songs in Teaching Listening to the Eleventh Grade Students of SMA HJNA WARGA 2 Palembang.

The word "teaching" derives from the word teach, which means to give

instruction or to give lesson. It is a cause to know or be able to do something. In this

context, it refers to make students' listening skill become better through pop songs. In

relations to the definition of teaching is showing or helping someone to leam how to

do something, giving instmctions, guiding in the study of something, providing wife

knowledge, causing to know or understand.

The word "listening" is a kind of verbal noun. As a verbal noun, listening

means understanding oral/spoken language. The corresponding verb form of listening

is to listen, which means try to hear and pay attention. In addition, listen is to give

close attention in order to hear."

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A pop song can be defined as a piece of music with words that is sung, or

music for the voice; singing The phrase "pop songs" consists of two words: pop and

songs The word "pop or popular music" means music of general appeal to teenagers;

a bland watered-down version of rock and roll with more rhythm and harmony and an

emphasis on romantic love And the word "songs" means a short metrical

composition intended or adapted for singing, a piece of music adapted for singing or

stimulating a piece to be sung.

The last term was the eleventh grade students of the Bina Warga 2 Senior

High School of Palembang in the academic year 2011/2012. It refered to the sample

of the study.

3 3 Method of the Research

In doing this research, pre-experimental method was used in this sttidy.

Pre-experimental design that is one group pre test post test design According to Hatch

and Farhady (1982: 119- 120) this design is similar to the one shoot study. The

difference is that a pre test is given before the instruction (or treatments) begins.

The diagram of this design is follows:

Ol X 02

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16

Where :

01 : The pre-test of the experimental group.

02 : The post-test of the expenmental group.

03 ; The pre-test of the control group

04 : The post-test of the control group

X : The treatment

The steps are follows:

1) Pre test is administered

2) Subject IS received experimental treatment

3) Post test is administered

This study was designed as follows:

1) Surveying the literature relating to the problem

2) Defining the problem

3) Constructing an experimental plan by writing the research design

4) Giving the pre-test

5) Conducting the experiment;

6) Giving the post test to collect the data ,

7) Connecting and analyzing the data;

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33 Research Variable

There are two kinds of variables in this research : Independent variable and

Dependent vanable. According to (Hatch and Farhady 1982 :71), Independent

variable is the variable that affects changes on other variable. Dependent variable is

the response being measure to determine the effect of the independent variable. The

independent variable of this research was pop songs and the dependent variable was

the listening of the eleventh grade students of the Bina Warga 2 Senior High School

of Palembang.

3.4 Population and Sample

3.4.1 Population

Fraenkel and Wallen (1990 : 140) state that population is the larger group to

which one hopes to apply the result.

In this study, the population was the eleventh grade students of the Bina

Warga 2 Senior High School of Palembang in the academic year of 2011/2012. The

total number of the population was 155 students. The distribution of the population

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18

Table 1. The Population of the Study

Class Students (Male) Students (Female) Total

X I I 21 18 39

X I n 19 20 39

X I ra 26 13 39

X I IV 19 19 38

Total Number 85 70 155

Source : The Bina Warga 2 Senior High School of Palembang (Academic year 2011/2012)

3.4.2 Sample

Fraenkel and Wallen (1990: 140) state that sample is any group on which

information is obtained

Fathermore Arikunto (2002: 109) states that sample is a part of population

that will be observed. If the number of its subject less than 100, it should be taken all

as sample. I f the number of subject is more than 100, it can be taken 10-15 % or

20-25 % of the population Since the population of this study is more than 100. So the

writer take the sample about 25 %,it consists of 78 students as sample.

To get the accurate data, convenience non-random sampling was uS^lT*

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the method used by the researcher for certain group of people. They are chosen for

the study because they are available and convenience depending on time and day.

Further, Frankel and Wallen (1993 : 383) states that sample is taken depending on

the researcher option In this case the classroom teacher of the Bina Warga 2 Senior

High School of Palembang was choses class X I 1 and X I 2 that consisted of 78

students as the sample of this study.

Table 2. The Sample of the Study

No Group Class Total

1.

The Experimental

Group XI 1 39

2.

The Control Group

XI 2 39

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20

33 Technique for Collecting Data

The data of this study were collected by means of a test. The types of tests

were multiple choice and completion The total item of multiple choices was 10 and

completion was 20. According to Fraenksel and Wallen (1990: 141) test is an attempt

to determine how an individual will function in a set of actual situation.

In this study, the pre-test and die post-test were given to both the experimental

and the control groups. The pre-test was given to measure how much the students

^competence on listening before getting the treatment Then, at the end of the

research, the post-test, was given to know whether or not it is significantly effective

to teach listening comprehension using pop songs to the eleventh grade students of

the Bina Warga 2 Senior High School of Palembang.

33.1 Pre-test

Pre-test was given before the teacher teaches listening comprehension using

pop songs. There was one purpose of giving pre-test to the students, it was given to

know the ability of students in learning listening before the teacher taught listening

(31)

33.2 Post-test

Post-test was given after the teacher has given the treatment of teaching

listening comprehension using pop song. This test had an aim to measure students'

ability in listening after the end of instruction. The result of this test was compared

with the result of pre test.

3.6 Reliability and Validity 3.6.1 Reliability

Reliability can be defined as the extent to which a test producer consistent

result when administrated under similar condition. (Hatch and Farhady, 1982 : 244).

In the research, the writer estimated the internal consistency reliability of the

test. Internal consistency reliability is the extent to which test or procedures asses the

same characteristic, skill or quality. Internal consistency or reliability will estimate

through the Kuder Richarson Coefficient The following is the KR21 formula

(32)

22

KR21 = K

K-\ - 1

M(K-M)

Where;

KR21 : Kuder Richardson reliability coefficient

K : Number of item in the test

M : Mean of set of the test scores

(33)

Table 3

Tbe Students* Scores in the Try Out of the Instrument

Subject Number Number of Item Score (X) X^

1 30 7.0 49.00

2 30 9.0 81.00

3 30 9.0 81.00

4 30 8.5 72.25

5 30 7.0 49.00

6 30 7.0 49.00

7 30 7.0 49.00

8 30 9.5 90.25

9 30 7.0 49.00

10 30 8.5 72.25

11 30 8.5 72.25

12 30 7.0 49.00

13 30 7.0 49.00

14 30 7.0 49.00

15 30 6.5 42.25

16 30 7.0 49.00

17 30 7.0 49.00

18 30 9.0 81.00

19 30 9.0 81.00

20 30 8.5 72.25

21 30 7.0 49.00

22 30 7.0 49.00

23 30 7.0 49.00

24 30 7.0 49.00

ZD { XJ 49.00

26 30 8.0 64 00

27 30 8.0 84.00

28 30 9.0 81 00

29 30 9.0 81.00

30 30 7.0 49.00

31 30 6.5 42.25

32 30 7.0 49.00

33 30 7.0 49.00

34 30 7.0 49.00

35 30 7.0 49.00

36 30 9.5 90.25

37 30 8.5 72.25

38 30 6.5 42.25

39 30 8.0 64.00

Total IX = 299

X= 7.66

IX'= 2326.5

(34)

24

The formula of Standard Deviation (SD) is:

.S'D =

In which

SD : Standard of Deviation of Test Score

JfU : Number of score

N : Number of Students

2^2326.5 39

5 0 = ^59.65

AD = 7.72

Where

KR21 = K

(35)

KR21 = 30 3 0 - 1

7.66(30-7.66) 30(7.72)'

KR21 = 30 3 0 - 1 1

-7.66(-22.34) 30(59.59)

KR21 = 30 3 0 - 1

171.12 1787.7

KR21= 1.03 (1-0 09)

KR21= 1.03 (0.91)

KR21=0.93

0 93 > 0.70 and it mean that the test was considered reliable to be used to collect the

data.

3.6.2 Validity

According to Hatch and Farhady (1982: 250-251), Validity refers to the

extend to which the result of the procedure serve the use for which they were

intended. In this research the writer estimate were intended the content validity of the

test Content validity refers to the extent to wdiich a test measure a representative

(36)

26

content validity, the test material was Based on The Curriculum and Syllabus of the

eleventh grade students of the Bina Warga 2 Senior High School of Palembang.

Table 4. Test Specification

Objective Indicator Material Type of Test Total Item

Multiple 10 able to answer Everything I Choice

the questions do. Question

by using (i do it for you) 20 songs Completion To improve the Student will be Song

students' listening ability by

using pop songs

3.7 Technique for Analyzing Data

3.7.1 The goal of analysis

The goal of analysis was to know the result or score of student's improvement

(37)

3.7.2 Percentage analysis

Percentage analysis was applied to know the result of individual students.

Both in the pre-test and post-test. The formula is as follows.

X = X 100%

NI

Where ;

X : Student individual score

CA : Number of correct answer

NI : Number of test items

3-73 Conversion of Percentage Range

The conversion was used to interpret the students score obtained both in the

(38)

28

Table 5 . The Conversion Of Percentage Range

No. Range Category

T 8 . 6 - 1 0 Excellent

2. 6.6 - 8.5 Good

3. 4. 6 - 6 . 5 Fair

4. 2 . 6- 4. 5 Poor 5. 0 - 2 . 5 Very Poor

3.7.4 Matched t-Test

According to Hatch and Farhady (1982:114) matched t-test is often the cases

that means we want to compare come from the students. For example, we may give or

students a pre-test and post-test and hope to able to compare the two means.

Furthermore, Fraenkle and Wallen (1993 :199-200) states that there are two forms of

t-test one of them is for independent means, which is use to compare the means

scores of the same group before and after treatment of some sort was given to see i f

any of served gain significant, or when the research design involves to matched

group. To find out the significance difference between pre-test and post-test the writer

(39)

The formula is as follows:

JV ^ ' _ "v 1( y ( y -1 )

In which

t : Obtained

X i : The students mean score in the post test

X2 : The students mean score in the pre test

(40)

C H A P T E R IV

FINDINGS AND I N T E R P R E T A T I O N

In this chapter, the findings of the study and the interpretation are presents.

4.1 Findings

The findings of this research were grouped into the following parts: 1) the

students' scores of pre-test in the experimental group, 2) mean, mode, and median of

pre-test in the experimental group, 3) the students' scores of post-test in the

experimental group, 4) mean, mode, and median of post-test in the experimental

group, 5) the students' scores of pre-test in the control group, 6) mean, mode and

median of pre-test in the control group, 7) the students' scores of post-test in the

control group, 8) mean, mode and median of post-test in the control group, 9) paired

sample t-test, 10) the student's individual score in the pre-test, 11) the student's

individual score in the post-test, 12) ihe percentage of the students average score and

13) the result of t-test.

The detail findings of this research were presented in the sections that follow:

(41)

4.1.1 The Students* Scores of Pre-test in the Experimental Group Table 6. Tbe Scores of Pre-test in tbe Experimental Group

Frequency Percent Valid Percent

Cumulative Percent Valid 63.2 3 7.7 7.7 7.7

66.6 9 23.1 23.1 30.8 69.9 11 28.2 28.2 59.0 79.9 3 7.7 7.7 66.7 83.2 5 12.8 12.8 79.5 86.5 5 12.8 12.8 92.3 89.9 1 2.6 2.6 94.9 93.2 2 5.1 5,1 100.0 Total 39 100.0 100.0

Based on the result of pre-test, the highest score was 93.2 achieved by two

students or (5 1%) in the experimental group The lowest score was 63 2 achieved by

three students or (7.7%).

There were nine students who got score 66.6 or (23 1%), eleven students who

got score 69.9 or (28.25%), three students who got score 79 9 or (7.7%), five students

who got score 83 .2 or (12 8%), five students who got score 86 5 or (12.8%), one

student who got score 89 9 or (2 6%) This data was analyzed by using a statistical

(42)

4.1.2 Mean, Median and Mode of Pre-test in the Experimental Group

Table 7. Mean, Median and Mode of Pre-test in tbe Experimental Group

Scores

N Valid 39 Missing 0

Mean 74.9333 Std. Error of Mean 1.49056 Median 69.9000 Mode 69.90 Std. Deviation 9.30855 Minimum 63.20 Maximum 93.20 Sum 2922.40

After analyzing the data, the mean was 74.9333, the standard error of mean

(1.49056), the median (69.6000), the mode (69 90), the standard deviation (9.30855),

the minimum (63 20), the maximum (93.20) and the sum (2922.40). This data was

(43)

4.13 The Students* Score of Post-test in the Experimental Group

Table 8. The Score of Post-test in tbe Experimental Group

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 39.3 1 2.6 2.6 2.6

69.9 2 5.1 5.1 7.7 83.2 7 17.9 17.9 25.6 83.3 2 5.1 5.1 30.8 86.5 6 15.4 15.4 46.2 86.6 1 2.6 2.6 48.7 89.9 11 28.2 28.2 76.9 93.2 2 5.1 5.1 82.1 96.5 3 7.7 7.7 89.7 99.9 4 10.3 10.3 100.0

Total 39 100.0 100.0

Based on the result of post-test, the highest score was 99.9 achieved by four

students or (10.3%) in the experimental group. The lowest score was 39.3 achieved

by one student or (2 6%) in the experimental group.

There were two students who got score 69.9 or (5.1%), seven students who

got score 83.2 or (17.9%), two students who got score 83.3 or (5,1%), six students

who got score 86.5 or (15.4%), one student who got score 86.6 or (2.6%), eleven

students who got score 89.9 or (28.2%), two students who got score 93.2 or (5.1%),

three students who got score 96,5 or (7 7%). This data was analyzed by using a

(44)

34

4.1.4 Mean, Median, and Mode of Post-test in the Experimental Group

Table 9. Mean, Median, and Mode of Post-test in the Experimental Group

N Valid 39 Missing 0

Mean 87.1308

Std. Error of Mean 1.66234

Median 89.9000

Mode 89.90

Std. Deviation 1.03813E1

Minimum 39.30

Maximum 99.90

Sum 3398.10

After analyzing the data, the mean was 87 1308, the standard error of mean

(1.66234), the median (89.9000), the mode (89.90), the standard deviation

(1.03813E1), the minimum (39.30), the maximum (99 90), and the sum (3398 10).

(45)

4.1.5 The Students* Scores of Pre-test in the Control Group

Table 10. Tbe Scores of Pre-Test in tbe Control Group

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid 63,2 3 7 7 7,7 77

666 6 154 15 4 23,1 699 9 23 1 23 1 46.2 732 2 5 1 5 1 51,3 765 3 77 7 7 59 0 79.9 4 103 10.3 69.2 83,2 3 7 7 7 7 76.9 86,5 3 7,7 7,7 84,6 89 9 4 103 103 949 93,2 2 5,1 5,1 100.0 Total 39 100.0 100.0

Based on the result of pre-test, the highest score was 93 2 achieved by two

students or 5.1% in the control group The lowest score was 63 2 achieved by three

students or (7.7%) in the control group.

There were six students who got score 66.6 or (15 4%), nine students who got

score 69.9 or (23.1%), two students who got score 73.2 or (5.1%), three students who

got score 76.5 or (7 7%), four students who got score 79.9 or (10 3%), three students

who got score 83 2 or (7 7%), three students who got score 86.5 or (7 7%), four

students who got score 89 9 or (10.9%). This data was analyzed by using a statistical

(46)

36

4.1.6 Mean, Median, and Mode of Post-test in the Control Group

Table 11. Mean, Median, and Mode of Post-test in the Control Group

N Valid 39

Missing 0

Mean 76.1256

Std. Error of Mean 1.48860

Median 73.2000

Mode 69.90

Std. Deviation 9.29631

Minimum 63.20

Maximum 93.20

Sum 2968.90

After analyzing the data, the mean was 76 1256, the standard error of mean

(1.48860), the median (73.2000), the mode (69.90), the standard deviation (9.29631),

the minimum (63 20), the maximum (93 20), and the sum (2968 90). This data was

(47)

4.1.7 The Students* Scores of Post-test in the Control Croup

Table 12. The Scores of Pos-test in tbe Control Croup

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid 63.2 2 5.1 5.1 5.1

666 4 10.3 10.3 15.4

69.9 5 12.8 12.8 28.2

73.2 3 7.7 7.7 35.9

76.5 5 12.8 12.8 48.7

832 5 12.8 12.8 61.5

86.5 5 12.8 12.8 74.4

89.9 5 12.8 12.8 87.2

93.2 2 5.1 5.1 92.3

96.5 2 5.1 5.1 97.4

99.9 1 2.6 2.6 100.0

Total 39 100.0 100.0

Based on the result of post-test, the highest score was 99.9 achieved by one

student or 2.6% in the control group, the lowest score was 63.2 achieved by two

students or 5.1 % in the control group.

There were four students who got score 66.6 or (10.3%), five students who

got score 69 9 or (12.8%), three students who got score 73 2 or (7,7%), five students

who got score 76.5 or (12.8%), five students who got score 86.5 or (12.8%), five

students who got score 89.9 or (21.8%), two students who got score 93,2 or (5.1%),

two students who got score 96.5 or (5 1%). This data was analyzed by using a

(48)

38

4.1.8 Mean, Median and Mode of Post-test in the Control Group

Table 13. Mean, Median and Mode of Post-test in tbe Control Group

N Valid 39 Missing 0

Mean 800436 Std. Error of Mean 1.64988

Median 83.2000 Mode 69,90* Sid. Deviation 1 03035E1

Minimum 6320 Maximum 99 90

Sum 3121.70 a. Multiple modes exist The smaHest value is shown

After analyzing the data, the mean was 80 0436, the standard error mean

(1.64988), the median (83.2000), the mode (69.90), the standard deviation

(1 03035E1), the minimum (63.20), the maximum (99,90), the sum (3121.70). This

(49)

4.1.9 Paired Sample T-test

Table 14. Paired Sample Test in tbe Experimental Group

Paired Samples Test

Paired Differences

95% Confidence Interval of the

Std. Std. Error Difference Sig (2-Mean Deviation (2-Mean Lower Upper t Df tailed) Pair 1 posttest

-1,21974E1 13.74276 2.20060 7.74255 16.65232 5,543 38 .000 pretest

Based on the table above (paired sample t-test), the mean of those two test

were 12.1974 after calculating, the standard deviation was 13.7428, and the standard

error was 2.2006.

4.1.10 The Student's Individual Scores in tbe Pre-test

To know the student's individual scores based on the result of the pre-test, it

could be seen from the table below. This table showed the result of the pre-test of the

(50)

40

Table 15. Tbe Result of tbe Students* Pre-test in tbe Experimental and Control Group

"The Experimental Group " The Control Group'

NO Xi Xr Xj

Xi-1 66.6 4435.56 69.9 4886.01

2 86.5 7482.25 79.9 6384.01

3 86.5 7482.25 79.9 6384.01

4 832 6922.24 83.2 6922.24

5 69.9 4886.01 83.2 6922.24

6 66.6 4435.56 69.9 488601

7 66.6 4435.56 66.6 4435.56

8 93.2 8686.24 66.6 4435.56

9 69.9 4886.01 89.9 8082.01

10 83.2 6922,24 89.9 8082.01

11 83.2 6922 24 69.9 4886.01

12 69.9 4886.01 66.6 4435.56

13 69.9 4886.01 63.2 3994.24

14 66.6 4435.56 63.2 3994.24

15 632 3994.24 89.9 8082.01

16 66.6 4435.56 69.9 4886.01

17 69.9 4886.01 79.9 6384.01

18 86.5 7482.25 76.5 5852.25

19 86.5 7482.25 66 6 4435.56

20 83.2 6922.24 76.5 5852.25

Zi 69.9 4886.01 O O . D

22 66.6 4435.56 86.5 7482.25

23 69.9 4886.01 69.9 4886.01

24 69.9 4886.01 83.2 6922.24

25 69.9 4886.01 79.9 6384.01

26 79.9 6384.01 76.5 585225

27 799 6384,01 93.2 8686.24

28 86.5 7482.25 93.2 8686.24

29 89.9 8082.01 69.9 4886.01

30 66.6 4435.56 89 9 8082.01

31 63.2 3994.24 66.6 4435.56

32 66.6 4435,56 63.2 3994 24

33 69.9 4886.01 86.5 7482.25

34 69,9 4886.01 73.2 535824

35 66.6 4435.56 73.2 5358 24

36 93.2 8686.24 69 9 4886.01

37 83.2 6922.24 69.9 4886.01

38 63.2 3994.24 66.6 4435.56

39 79.9 6384.01 69.9 4886.01

(51)

In the experimental group, (table 15) showed that the highest score was 93.2

and the lowest score was 63.2, there were two students who got score 93.2,one

student who got score 89.9, five students who got score 86 5, five students who got

score 83.2, three students who got score 79.9, eleven students who got score 69.9, ten

students who got score 66 6, three students got score below 63.2.

In the control group, (table 16) the highest score was 93.2 and the lowest

score was 63.2.There were two students who got score 93.2, four students who got

score 89 9, three students who got score 86 5, three students who got score 83.2, four

students who got score 79.9, three students who got score 76.5, two students who got

score 73 2, six students who got score 66 6, three students got score below 63 2.

4.1.11 The Students* Individual Scores in the post-test

To know the student's individual scores based on the result of the post-test, it

could be seen from the table below This table showed the result of the post-test of

(52)

Table 16. The Result of the Posttest of the Students* in the Experimental and Control Group

"The Experimental Group" "The Control Group"

NO Xi XT X2

1 39.3 8686.24 89.9 8082.01

2

Om

89.9 8082.01 89.9 8082.01

3 oO.O Off c 7482.25 86.5 7483.01

4 Off c A ^

7482.25

A A A

83.2

A A ^ \ ^ \ ^\ A

6922.24

5 Ort f \

89.9

A A A A A A

8082.01

A A A

83.2 6922.24

6 83.3 A A A A A A

6922.24 69.9 4886.01

7 OO 1

83.3

A A A A A A

6922.24 66.6 4435.56

8 89.9 8082.01 A A A

69.9

A A A A A J

4886.01

9 89.9 OnOO AA

8082.01

^ A C

76.5 5852.25

10 Off ff ^ A A A AC

748225 93.2 8686.24

11 99.9 n n o n n-* 9980.01 A A A

99.9 9980.01

12 AO O 0 9. 9 4880.01 i i o o f f n n A A A

69.9

A A A A A A

4886.01

13 09.9 8062.01 ^ A C

76.5

CACA AC

5852.25

14 fiOo9.9 o 8082.01 ^ A A

63.2

A A A A A A

3994.24

15 RT O 0922.24

1 6 . 2 .

CA CA A A

5358.24

16 OO 1

83.Z

ff ^^'^'^ n A

6922.24

A A A

89.9

A A A^V A ^

8082.01

17 89.9 OAO^ AA

8082.01

89.9 8082.01

18 Off c 80.0

^ A A A AC A A A

89.9 8082.01

19 RA A 00.0 7

J A A AC

/482.20

A A C

86.5

^ A A A A C

7482.25

20 n n n 99.9 A A A A AA

9980.01

A A A

83.2

A e \ ^ \ ^ \ ^\ A

6922.24

21 96.5 9312.25 86.5 7482.25

22 96.5 9312.25 93.2 8686.24

23 99.9 9980.01 96.5 9312.25

24 93.2 8686.24 66.6 4435.56

25 89.9 8082.01 66.6 4435.56

26 83.2 6922.24 63.2 3994.24

27 832 6922.24 83.2 6922.24

28 83.2 6922.24 76.5 5852.25

29 69.9 4886.01 86.5 7482.01

30 89.9 8082.01 96.5 9312.25

31 93.2 8686.24 86.5 7482.01

32 83.2 6922.24 73.2 5358.24

33 89.9 8082.01 73.2 5358.24

34 89.9 8082.01 69.9 4886.01

35 96.5 9312.25 66.6 4435.56

36 83.2 6922.24 76.5 5852.25

37 99.9 9980.01 69.9 4886.01

38 86.5 7482.25 76.5 5852.25

39 86.5 7482.25 83.2 6922.24

(53)

From the result of the post-test, (table 15) it was showed that the individual

score of the two groups were different. On the other words, the students in

experimental group achieved better score than those in control group.

In the experimental group, it was showed that the highest score was 99 9 and

the lowest score was 39.3. There were three students vAio got score 96.5, eleven students vdio got score 89.9, seven students got score 86.5, eight students got score

83.2, and one student got score below 83.2

In the control group, it was showed that the highest score was 99.9 and the

lowest score was 63 2 There were two students who got score 96 5, two students who

got score 93.2, five students who got score 89.9, five students who got score 76.5 and

fourteen students who got score below 76 5

4. 1 . 1 2 the Percentage of the Students Average Score

The students' average score in the pre-test and post-test are as follow:

A. In the Pre-test

The experimental group The control group

2 9 2 2 , 4 2 9 6 8 . 9

X = 3 9 X =

(54)

44

B. In the post-test

The Experimental Group The Control Group

_ 3 3 9 8 . 1 _ 3 1 2 1 . 7

3 9 3 9

= 87.1 =80.04

The average score of the experimental group students in the pre-test was 74 9

while the control group students' was 76 1. In the post-test, the expenmental group

students gained the average score 87 1, while the control group students" was 80 04.

The percentage of the students" average score was finding by formula bellow:

a. The expenmental group b. The control group

X = — x l O O X = ^ x l O O

X X

7 4 . 7 7 6 . 1

xlOO - ~x 100

7 4 . 7 7 6 . 1

(55)

x{-{x,Y ^

( x , y

N ' N

N(N~I)

87.1-80.04

3 0 7 2 6 5 - ( " ^ ^ . 2 S 3 9 0 5 . 3 - ( 3 1 2 1 . 7 ) ^

39 39

3 9 ( 3 9 - 1 )

7.06

307265 - 296079.08 + 253905.3 - 249872.07 1482

7.06 15219.7 V 1482

7.06 VlO.26

7.06 3.20

(56)

46

4.2 Interpretation

Based on the result of experiment it was found that the highest score of the

pre-test in the expenmental group was 93 2, and the lowest score was 63.2 and the

average score was 74 9333 Meanwhile, the highest score of the post-test in the

experimental group was 99.9, and the lowest score was 39.3 and the average score

was 87 1308. On the other hand, the highest score of the pre-test in the control group

was 93.2, and the lowest score was 63.2, and the average score was 76.1256. And the

highest score of the post-test in the control group was 99.9, and the lowest score was

63.2, and the average score in the post-test in the control group was 80.0436.

From the table of the pre-test (table 15), it was seen that there were no

significant differences between the experimental group and the control groups, in the

term of the mdividual scores, the students in the experimental group achieved the

score that almost the same as those of the control group.

On the other hand from the table of the post test (table 16), it was seen that the

individual score of the two groups were different, the students in the experimental

group achieved better score than those in the control group.

From the result of t-obt, it was found that the value of t-obt 2.20, and the

critical value 2.000 and df was 76. It mean that the t-obtained (2.20) was higher than

critical value (2.000). Consequently, the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected and the

(57)

In this chapter, the conclusion and some suggestions are presents.

5.1 Conclusion

Based on the findings and interpretation before, in the experimental group,

there were two students who got the lowest score 63.2 and two students who got the

highest score 93.2 in the pre-test, while in the post-test there were four students who

got the lowest score 39.3, and one student vA\o got the highest score 99.9 In the control group, there was one student who got the lowest score 63.2, and one student

who got the highest score 93.2 in the pre-test, while in the post-test there were five

students who got the lowest score 63 2 and two students who got the highest score

99.9.

The result of the matched t-test was 2.20 which was higher than critical value

of t-table (2.000), with significant level 0.05 (the different N-2= 76). So the

alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted and the null hypothesis was rejected.

It could be concluded that it was effedtive to teach listening using pop songs

to the eleventh grade students of the Bina Warga 2 Senior High School of Palembang.

(58)

48

5.2 Suggestions

Based on the conclusion above, some suggestions were offered to the teacher

of English and the Institution.

5.2.1 To the Teacher of English

The teacher of English was suggested to:

1. use pop songs in teaching listening comprehension, so that it could improve the

students listening ability,

2. motivate the students so that they would study seriously especially in learning

listening comprehension.

3. create good situations that could make the students interested in learning listening

comprehension

5.2.2 To the institution

The School was suggested to:

1 facilitate the teacher and their students with supporting language laboratory, tape

recording, and media which could help the process of teaching and learning

activities especially in listening comprehension.

2. prepare many kinds of the materials of English such as language games and

(59)

Bromley, Caren. 1992. Language Arts: Exploring connection. 2"^ ed. Boston, MAMTT Press.

Brown, H Douglas 1987. Principle of Learning and Teaching. Englewood Cliffe : Prentice Hall Regent.

Brown, D 2001. Teaching by Principle: An Interactive Approach to language Pedagogy. New York: Addison Wesley Longman.

Brumfit, Christoper. 1988. Communicative methodology in Language Teaching: the Roles offluency and Accuracy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

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ABSENSI SISWA K E L A S X I . l

1. ADERYANTO 2. ANA NADYA KARLUFI 3. ANDIKAPUTRA 4. ARtOBIMA 5. ASNIANINGSIH 6. ATIKA

7. BELLA ANJANl

8. BUNGAKARMISWARA 9. CHANDRA KURNIAWAN 10. DESI ANGGRAINI ll.OIKISEPTRIANSAH 12. ELVINA DAMAYANTI 13. FEBRIANT0

14. FIQIH DEVITA 15. GENIOiaARINI 16.IQBALYAFIERIANZAH 17.IRMAYASARI

18. JIMMIALI HASAN 19. JUUANA PUSPA SARI 20. KHARIA NINDA 21. M.ADIT RAMADHAN 22. M.FIKRI

23. M.RIDHO

24. M.YUDI SAPUTRA 25. MUHAMMAD AZIS

26. MUHAMMAD DEDE APANDI 27. MUHAMMAD RIZKI

28. MULIANA SAVITRI 29. NOPrTA DIAN PRATIWI 30. NOVITASARI

31. NURHAMIMAH 32. PUTRI DIANA 33. RAHMADNIZOM 34. RENALDI BAHAR 35. ROBBYANUAR 36. TESSA AFRINA 37. VERAOKTAVIA

38. YUNI MIA SARI y ^ ^ '

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3. ANDfTAMAHARANI 4. ARMANSYAH 5. BINTANG PUTRI 6. DESIAGUSTINA 7. DESTY KHOIRIAH 8. DIAN SAPUTRA 9. DIFO KUNCORO 10. DIMAS DWI NOVANTO 11. FADHINAULFA 12. FADILAHSARI 13. FENI HARIANTI 14. FERNALDI PRATAMA 15. FERNANDO

16. IKBAL UTAMA 17. ILHAMSATORI 18. INTAN KURNIASARI 19. JANDRI SAPUTRA 20. KINTAMI DEWI PUTRI 21. M.NAUFAL

22. M.ROBBY 23. MEIRISTA UTAMI 24. MERRY MARCELA 25. METASRIYANI 26. MIKQ KURNIAWAN 27. OKTARIAARDITA PUTRI 28. OKTAVIANISAPUTRI 29. PUTRA PRATAMA 30. PUTRI SALSABILA 3 1 . RENDl FEBRIANO 32. RIAN KRISTIAN 33. RISKA SARI DEWI 34. RIZAALFIANITA 35. YES! MAYASARI

36. YOLANDA PUSPA NINGRUM 37. YOSI PARDILA

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n a m e : c l a s s

c o m p l e t e t h e t e x t .

E v c f y t f a i n g I D o

Look into my (1) , you will see

What you (2) to me

Search your heart, search your (3)

And when you (4) me there, you'll search no more

Don't tell me it's not worth trying for

You cant (6) me it's not worth dying for

You know It's true

(6) I do, I do it for you

Look into my (7) , you will find

There's nothing (8) to hide

So take me as I am, take my life

I would (9) it all, I would sacrifice

Dont tell (10) it's not worth fighting for

I cant help it, there's nothing I want more

You know it's (11)

Everything I (12) I do It for you

There's no (13) like your love

And no other could (14) more love

There's nowhere (15) you're there

All the (16) , all the way

You cant tell me it's not worth trying (17)

I cant help it, there's (18) I want more

I would fight for you, I'd lie for you

Walk the wire for you, yeah. I'd (19) for you

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23. Die =

a. sleep b. life c. go 24. True

-a. glad b. nice c. false 25. Fighting =

a. give up b-try c. spirit

Find the s y n o n y m f r o m the w o r d s : 26. S e e =

a. look b. love c. blind 27. Tell =

a. option b. swear c. say 28. Soul =

a. mirxi b. break c. kill 29 Help =

a. assist b. come c. around 30. Take =

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ANSWERS

Gambar

Table 9. Mean, Median, and Mode of Post-test in the Experimental Group

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