Social Critiques Toward lifestyle of London Society as Reflected in Oscar Wilde's An Ideal Husband.

SOCIAL

CRJTIQUES

TOWARD

LIFESTYLE

OT

LONDON

SOCIETY

AS

REFLECTED

IN OSCARWILDE'S

subk'itled

i P

iat

F litr

c"l

ofttr

Rc.tuictne,^

lot

thc Dct:Ne

oJr

rj@

saaru

AN IDEALHUSBAND

IULIA

ARDINA PASARIBU

ENGLISH

Df,PARTMI;NT

AI]STRAK

Skripsi

iri

mcmbah.s

rcmxig

gambamr kcad&n

$si!l

maslarak

lngerts{tj

i[hn

$ad

ke ]9 dau

disebur

jusa

ti.r,t,,

z!.

rana

r$.ernin

dallm

drama

4!

ldcal

Husband

yang

dirtrlh.leh

Osc& Wildc

pada

bhun

t395.,4nalhis

ini

menggamba*af renrang gayo

hidup

kclas .tas atau

lrhlokrat,

dan

kri(ik

kd!

[

sosiat

yang disamp.ikan

oleh

si podgring

terhadap

n.sr-amkd

loDdor

pada masa nu Mela

ui karlanya

Wildc mcnakririk Icnrang [ehidupoD masr-arakar London

le

adap

konsep

lehikahan

d.n

gq!

_{hidup rane} cendcrun!

bc^ifar

marerialhnc dan hed.nis.

Dahm

menganalisis

kJrva

ini-

pcntrlis frenggunakan pcndekaran sosiotogi

sa\i!

olch

Alan

Slvinecwood yang bg.pendlpar

ba[wa $'aru

kary!

sasra

adat.h

!.rmln.n

su.ru

nrslirakat

pad! zarnar lcncnrtr.

Dda

dara

dilnalisis

dengan mebne

lrlnalildan

dijabarkan secam

dcskriptir adlpun

dora

y.na

dipcrcleh beBsal dari

rnsurintinsikdane[stinsiIklryasanmrc6cbtrr

Selelah mengaralisa

dra'n! An

Idcal HusbanJ, penulis meDyimpulkrn

brhra

$rla

sxsta

reseb[ netupakri.eminln

kehidupatr

$sialnds]amkar

London pada

:Ihn]bad[el9.Padam$ainimlsyorakartc6.Cinenjadit]r!stiukurkelassosiat

-riru: kcl.s

atas/

fisrokar.

kdlas menenAlh, dan ltclxs

b.$ah

Merujuk pada

gali

:iJup

mssyamkat London yang

dilinjau

d.i

pemahaman mcrcka rerhadap

lorsep

:.mik.han,

nde.ialhne drn

heJonisme.

dapar disimpulkan

kalau

misl,amk

:::.htr!

beras

dori stmla

kclos

y.n-!

paling

ringai

yanu.

kelrs rras/

arktokrar

'l:ii

tri

Urtan]!.

Wilde

nrngkririk

kchidupan

sosirl

masyam[ar Londod

nctrtu]

INTRODUCTION

Lircrar!

is a

rcll.ction

ol lile

rhroueI rhc meJn'm

ollanauagc. tn

lireraruE. atr

1.rro'rd.iIrr .rr.

li,

',J.nec'ol

ilc

n i

qnIrrcc,)

4.ah'rnrja.cs.nt,.

hdok

lhe MlnlratrdrhcLamp:

Rommric

thcor!add

Criricat

li.dnj.n

ftred

rhar: Lircratrre

is,

virai reco.d

olwhar frxn

have sectr

ir

his tite.

*hat djc!

h.ve experences

ol

I

wh.r rhc]

hale droulhr

and

felt abod

rhosc aspecs

otir

rvhich

h.vc

rhe

no\r

i'nmediatc and cndu.ing inrcrcn lirr

altotus.

tr is. rhus. Jtidamentally on expressiotr

ol lile

drrctrSh rhe medium oftangurge. ( _t())

i

ne.lrr

*ork

has bccn approved asa

manitcsbtun

ot[trman

rhoushr.

rhca

hors

h.ir'.

rrcc

rn

Fhl.h ,i

,er

ioe.'

h,,

4rJ

t

4g

\,\ad.).

'hr

,Lr!.or

o

:r

)

*.rk

has

gDwtr rogdhcr

$irh

rhe

lro$ing

otfic

aspecls

in hum.n life

:{rr\

\ork

itsclihas

been knolvn as

dr$ci!

cririques ro$€rd

aI

probte,nsrvhich

:::!.d

bv hunun as

r so.irl

.r.xr,tu

'le

po.c..

or na',1.

ircrx^

!.r.

atmo.

',.irJ

aool,

rtr

.ocLt

tr.emin

rime and p _{acc whe.e rhe}

clcm

_hrppcns.

'thc

_{sociat condirion in}

ni'rereenth ccnruD

srs

_{victorious. Queen}

vicro.iacomcsro

rherhroneas a

.

1

l3r- rnri

he-

rciF.

ropp

-

lc

drJl

ar

t"u \1

caos

tsr

dn

ro

:

:.icrtll

empirc

ln

hf

earl!

rcian.

she

hld

done

a

rvondcdnt

jep

to

_rhc

Anei

analyad

the

lile$yl€

thc lat€

of

l9'r

century as lound in

row*d

rhe London society in

and compa.ine

de

siniltrities

betwen

$e

laclual ddra or lhe

hinory of

the Brnain

in

the

|tte

of

I 9rh €enlury

wilh

lhe play.

de

wdler

concludes London

siely

in

19'rcantury.

rh,r An

lde'l

Hus6,nd

Eflech

rhe socirl

conditio.

ol

Th€

wriler

also round lhat society is divided

inio

the

8rcupsj uppe! class,

niddle

cl6s

and lower

clss,

Th€ play

AqlbelHllbqld

repesens ihe upper clsss

Therc

ar

rhi€e

main

poin$

of

the liaestyle

in

London soci€ty

in the

l9ri

ex.lusiv€ly.

lt

cd

be

s*n

lmm

the habit

dd

$e

visu.lianion

oflhe

cha@ter.

like

the chadcieristic

of

the peopl€,

wh.t

they do, what they interested ro, elc. Thus, the social

cl6s

strucrure

aho

innun@s

$e

lifeslyle

olthe

London

siely

at

6e

l9'h

cenffr.

ln this

ce,lirlslyle

oflondo.

sdiety

sncems

with lhe lhr€e main points

such as mariaee. mtt€riolism and

hedo.hn.

centuryi they arc manirge,

materialkn,

and hedonism. Th€se Iifeslyles occur in

fie

play

AdlbelElsb3ld.

Malrjdge is

tn

institulion wher€ lhe individuak

tr€joined.

Ir

is

univeBally beli€ved that

na.ridge

nusr

be supponcd

wilh

honesly,

lotalty.

and love. London

wiery.

in

fa.r.

does nor

.pply

lhis concepl in their

ndiae€

The mosr

BI

BLIOGi{'$

Abrams, M, H. A Glossarv

ol

Lnenrv

left:

s<!dr

E&r

'.

j

1:

_Eart

McPek.

_{t 999.}

h-p

n$q noodtdrd.

inio'.ten'

\i

^

.:ii,_bl.i..

.ou.riun.Fm

Retri€vedal2Juh20l0.

coope..lilly, el!!5.

London: Roulledce. 1930

Driches, David. Crnical Abbrorch

b

LherarE.

t

S+

L--

C.a {d

Co. t956 Dcll amico.

camll.

icrnial

Esst\

on nh

ldet!

Ita;d i D-:

r':z

5irr.,^.,

_200s.

Abams,

M.H.

The

Miftorolrhe

Lanp.

LGd@

ffi

t-!d!i

PE$

lnc. t976 Banow,

Mandy.

Eduqtion

in

London.

Pdi=

B.i* Fir

-::

rd

CuhuE.

ThonsonCrl€.

19Feb2010<I!p!ul:!r_==s-+EEjt!g4d,phv,7>

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\n

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_Ftay-7>

Diyonni. Robcrt. Litemrure

Rqdine

Ficlion.

Pdr,lh

End6wlra

Suurdi.

Melodoloei

Penelnio

Sa5a

\-E

-

lbi:

\\

id\sum4

2003.

Cuyen€, Cud.

"Critical

Essay on An ldaal

H'Lshai

i It-r.s!zr.-

:00t.

htrb://www.rnswer.com/ropic/hedonism

htro://ww.chsnne14.com/histoB/microshes/tlhi!16

-F-ir:niJdt.ctass

hip r/wsw.oh ilosodh

ybfics

com/move'nen

6

hedon,

r :e

hnb://wv.ooesrir.con/l

ibtuv/encvcldpedialnedonisit