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Ecological wisdom of Hindu-Javanese community settlement in Cetho Hamlet, Lawu Mountains, Central Java, Indonesia

(Conference Paper) (Open Access)

, ,

Urbanism Doctoral Program, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

Urban-Rural Design and Conservation Laboratory, Architecture Department, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia

Abstract

Dwelling culture of Java community has a long history. In Javanese community point of view, Javanese culture is not a homogeneous entity.

There is a diversity characteristic of a regional nature of Javanese culture, which is caused by differences in the natural environment on the island of Java. Dwelling Culture settled in the mountains is a variant form of Javanese culture that has its own uniqueness. This study aimed to describe the local values of the rural settlement structure of in Lawu mountains with Hindu-Javanese culture background. This study used a qualitative approach with case study strategy. The locus of research is in the Cetho hamlet on the slopes of Mount Lawu Karanganyar, Central Java. The results showed that local values in the neighborhoods of Cetho hamlet is based on the Memayu Hayuning Bawana philosophy.

These concepts are abstracted into various aspects of settlements in Cetho hamlet such as aspects of dwelling house setting, water management, and ritual activities related to environmental management. Memayu Hayuning Bawana philosophy becomes a cultural space coloring the ecological action of the population of Cetho hamlet. The comprehensive motivation of ecological action ultimately leads to one final goal, namely the desire to maintain a harmonic atmosphere with the surroundings. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

SciVal Topic Prominence Topic:

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Author keywords

Hindu-Javanese Local wisdom Mountains Settlements

Indexed keywords Engineering controlled terms:

Buildings Ecology Environmental management History Housing Landforms Regional planning Sustainable development Water management

Engineering uncontrolled terms

Diversity characteristics Hindu-Javanese Local wisdom Mountains Natural environments Qualitative approach Rural settlement Settlements

Engineering main heading: Architectural design

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IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science Volume 99, Issue 1, 5 January 2018, Article number 012016

International Conference on Sustainability in Architectural Design and Urbanism 2017, ICSADU 2017; Semarang;

Indonesia; 9 August 2017 through 10 August 2017; Code 133405

Ali Ikhsan, F.a,b Setioko, B.a Suprapti, A.a

a b

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Malayo-Polynesian Languages | Indonesia | Baroque Church

ISSN: 17551307

Source Type: Conference Proceeding Original language: English

DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/99/1/012016 Document Type: Conference Paper

Sponsors: Universitas Diponegoro Research Centre, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat,Universitas Diponegoro, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Architecture

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Bappeda Karanganyar

(2015) Geografi Kabupaten Karangnyar, Pemerintah Daerah Kab Karangnyar

 

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(2002) Indonesian Heritage: Manusia Dan Lingkungan, p. 40.

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(1990) Ciri-Ciri Karya Budaya di Balik Tabir Keagungan Rumah Jawa Yogyakarta: Penerbitan Atma Jaya University 183

 

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(2016) Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif Dan Kombinasi (Mixed Methods), p. 344.  . Bandung: CV. Alfabeta

 

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(2009) Sejarah Kebudayan Indonesia, p. 29.

Jakarta: PT. Rajagrafindo Persada  

Endraswara, S.

(2016) Memayu Hayuning Bawono: Laku Menuju Keselamatan Dan Kebahagiaan Hidup Orang Jawa Yogyakarta: Narasi 18

 

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(2010) Merapi Dan Orang Jawa: Persepsi Dan Kepercayaannya, p. 151.  . Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia

 

Anggrayani, I.

(2010) Tata Ruang Permukiman Komunitas Hindu di Dusun Jenglong Desa Sukadadi, Kecamatan Wagir, Kab.Malang Tesis .Program PascaSarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada.Yogyakarta

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140-148.

September 2010  

Ali Ikhsan, F.; Urbanism Doctoral Program, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia; email:

© Copyright Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science

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International Conference on Sustainability in Architectural Design and Urbanism 2017

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ICSADU IOP Publishing

IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 99 (2017) 011001 doi :10.1088/1755-1315/99/1/011001

Steering committee Dr. Ir. Atiek Suprapti, MT Edward Pandelaki, ST, MT, PhD Satriya W Firmandhani, ST, MT Chely N Bramiana, ST, BBE, MSc Ratih Widyastuti, ST, MT Dr. Eng. Bangun I R H, ST, MT Anang W Sejati, ST, MT Hana Faza S R, ST Mustika Wardani, ST Rizqi Jamaludin, ST Aldilla H Latifa Irfan F Zuhair Hira Kemala Farelio Artha

Scientific committee

Prof. Tomohiko Yoshida (Ritsumeikan University, Japan) Prof. Gagoek Hardiman (Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia) Assoc. Prof. Sae-hoon Kim (Seoul National University, South Korea) Thana Chirapiwat, Ph.D (Silpakorn University, Thailand)

Prof. Alamantas Samalavicius (Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Lithuania) Dr. Ir. Bram Entrop (University of Twente, The Netherlands)

Prof. Dr. Jun-Ichiro G. Tsutsumi (University of the Ryukyus, Japan) Dr. Atiek Suprapti (Universitas Diponegoro)

Edward E Pandelaki, Ph.D (Universitas Diponegoro)

Prof. Bambang Setioko (Universitas Diponegoro)

Dr. Erni Setyowati (Universitas Diponegoro)

Dr. Agung Budi Sardjono (Universitas Diponegoro)

Dr. R. Siti Rukayah (Universitas Diponegoro)

Dr. Suzzana Ratih Sari (Universitas Diponegoro)

Dr. Djoko Indrosaptono (Universitas Diponegoro)

Dr. Sunarti (Universitas Diponegoro)

(11)

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Resilient Design and Resilient City Toward A Better Li,ing Space

Potential Topics to be Discussed, but are not Limited to:

- Mauagement and policy

• Vulnerability of Cities

• Adaptarion Resilience

· Public Participation

• Building Technologj'

~ Preservation and Conservation

• Resilient Design

The issue of resilient design rewarmed in a decade mainly related to the rise of some natural disasters. Learn from the best practices of resilient city is very interesting

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All honourable author are kindly encouraged to contribute and shape the conference through submissions in forms of research paper and posters.

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7/28/2020 IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Volume 99, 2018 - IOPscience

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Preface

Papers

Volume 99 2018

Previous issue Next issue

International Conference on Sustainability in Architectural Design and Urbanism 2017 9–10 August 2017, Semarang, Indonesia

Accepted papers received: 05 December 2017 Published online: 05 January 2018

 

011001 OPEN ACCESS

International Conference on Sustainability in Architectural Design and Urbanism 2017

View article PDF

Open abstract

011002 OPEN ACCESS

International Conference on Sustainability in Architectural Design and Urbanism 2017

View article PDF

Open abstract

011003 OPEN ACCESS

Peer review statement

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012001 OPEN ACCESS

The Role of Stakeholders Related to the Management of Ecological Function of Urban Green Open Space. Case Study: City of Depok, Indonesia

Andy Anton Mangopa Malik

View article PDF Open abstract

012002 OPEN ACCESS

Passive fire protection in high density village (case study, Bustaman Semarang)

Sukawi Sukawi, Satriya Wahyu Firmandhani and Gagoek Hardiman

View article PDF Open abstract

012003 OPEN ACCESS

The evaluation the magnitude radiation exposure dose rate in digital radiography room design

Agung Dwiyanto, Wahyu Setia Budi and Gagoek Hardiman

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012004 OPEN ACCESS

The effect of earthquake on architecture geometry with non-parallel system irregularity configuration

Livian Teddy, Gagoek Hardiman, Nuroji and Sri Tudjono

(13)

7/28/2020 IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Volume 99, 2018 - IOPscience

https://iopscience.iop.org/issue/1755-1315/99/1 2/5

View article PDF Open abstract

012005 OPEN ACCESS

The uniqueness and complexity of kampung city Bustaman Semarang Indonesia

Budi Sudarwanto, Gagoek Hardiman, Atiek Suprapti and Agung B Sarjono

View article PDF Open abstract

012006 OPEN ACCESS

Building resilience in heritage district: lesson learned from Kotagede Yogyakarta Indonesia

Dwita Hadi Rahmi

View article PDF Open abstract

012007 OPEN ACCESS

Study on the alternative mitigation of cement dust spread by capturing the dust with fogging method

Jaka Purwanta, Tjukup Marnoto, Prabang Setyono and Ari Handono Ramelan

View article PDF Open abstract

012008 OPEN ACCESS

Resilient design in the conservation of Johar market heritage building

Totok Roesmanto

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012009 OPEN ACCESS

Socio spatial adaptation as a resilience form of native unplanned settlement in confrontation with new planned settlement development pressure (case study: enclave native settlement in Serpong, Tangerang)

Mohammad Ischak, Bambang Setioko and Dedes Nurgandarum View article PDF

Open abstract

012010 OPEN ACCESS

Waste processing building with incineration technology

Wasilah Wasilah and Muh. Zaldi Suradin

View article PDF Open abstract

012011 OPEN ACCESS

Typology of social space in Kauman Kampong Semarang

Edward Endrianto Pandelaki, Atiek Suprapti and Satriya Wahyu Firmandhani View article PDF

Open abstract

012012 OPEN ACCESS

Algae façade as green building method: application of algae as a method to meet the green building regulation

Heru W. Poerbo, Widjaja Martokusumo, M. Donny Koerniawan, Nissa Aulia Ardiani and Susan Krisanti

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012013 OPEN ACCESS

Resiliency and affordability of housing design, Kampong Cieunteung-Bale Endah in Bandung Regency as a case study

Allis Nurdini, Wanda Yovita and Patriot Negri View article PDF Open abstract

012014 OPEN ACCESS

(14)

7/28/2020 IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Volume 99, 2018 - IOPscience

https://iopscience.iop.org/issue/1755-1315/99/1 3/5

Resident satisfaction on their residence and environment (case study of Srondol Bumi Indah Housing of Semarang City)

Paulus Hariyono

View article PDF Open abstract

012015 OPEN ACCESS

Exploring collective memory and place attachment using social media data

Sushardjanti Felasari, Herybert Setyabudi, Djoko Budiyanto Setyohadi and Sinta Dewi

View article PDF Open abstract

012016 OPEN ACCESS

Ecological wisdom of Hindu-Javanese community settlement in Cetho Hamlet, Lawu Mountains, Central Java, Indonesia

Fauzan Ali Ikhsan, Bambang Setioko and Atiek Suprapti View article PDF Open abstract

012017 OPEN ACCESS

Thermal evaluation for exposed stone house with quantitative and qualitative approach in mountainous area, Wonosobo, Indonesia

Hermawan Hermawan and Eddy Prianto

View article PDF Open abstract

012018 OPEN ACCESS

Community participation towards the value of traditional architecture resilience, on the settlements' patters in Tenganan village, Amlapura

Listyana Febriani and I Gede Wyana Lokantara View article PDF Open abstract

012019 OPEN ACCESS

Mural art as a media on making urban kampung's public space

Dalhar Susanto, Widyarko Widyarko and Ajeng Nadia Ilmiani

View article PDF Open abstract

012020 OPEN ACCESS

The impact of green building approach to office property value

Yosephine Sitanggang and Dalhar Susanto

View article PDF Open abstract

012021 OPEN ACCESS

Local Material as a Character of Contemporary Interior Design in Indonesia

Dalhar Susanto, Dini Puti Angelia and Tria Amalia Ningsih

View article PDF Open abstract

012022 OPEN ACCESS

Prefabricated house in real estate business development in Jabodetabek

Raka Gumilang Raksamala Basmara Putra and Dalhar Susanto

View article PDF Open abstract

012023 OPEN ACCESS

Sacred Space in Community settlement of Kudus Kulon, Central Java, Indonesia

Agung Budi Sardjono and Arnis Rochma Harani

View article PDF Open abstract

(15)

7/28/2020 IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Volume 99, 2018 - IOPscience

https://iopscience.iop.org/issue/1755-1315/99/1 4/5

012024 OPEN ACCESS

Proposal of stack Effect technology for predicted future years

FX Teddy Badai Samodra and Iwan Adi Indrawan

View article PDF Open abstract

012025 OPEN ACCESS

Universal design characteristic on themed streets

Bangun IR Harsritanto, Indriastjario and Wijayanti

View article PDF Open abstract

012026 OPEN ACCESS

Resilience of Historical Urban Multi-ethnic Settlement: Entrepreneurship and Religiosity Concept of Gresik City

Dian Ariestadi, Antariksa, Lisa Dwi Wulandari and Surjono

View article PDF Open abstract

012027 OPEN ACCESS

Spatial adaptation as the Madurese migrant resilience form at urban informal sector workers settlement: a case study of Kotalama settlement - Malang

Damayanti Asikin, Antariksa, Lisa Dwi Wulandari and Wara Indira Rukmi View article PDF

Open abstract

012028 OPEN ACCESS

Café as third place and the creation of a unique space of interaction in UI Campus

Yulia Nurliani Lukito and Anneli Puspita Xenia

View article PDF Open abstract

012029 OPEN ACCESS

Spatial change transformation of educational areas in Bandung

Asep Yudi Permana and Karto Wijaya

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012030 OPEN ACCESS

Enganging the past of the city through the conservation of heritage building

Yulia Nurliani Lukito and Amalia Nurul Rizky

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012031 OPEN ACCESS

The conservation of Javanese-cultured city through visual expression study on the architecture of Keraton Yogyakarta

Ibrahim Tohar, Gagoek Hardiman and Suzanna Ratih Sari View article PDF Open abstract

012032 OPEN ACCESS

Problems of low-rise residential area of Seoul - Focused on Malmi village of Guemcheon-gu, Seoul, Korea -

Yeoryung Seo and Saehoon Kim

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012033 OPEN ACCESS

Planning a new type of cultural community space in Goyang City, Korea

Jeonghye Kim and Saehoon Kim

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(16)

7/28/2020 IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Volume 99, 2018 - IOPscience

https://iopscience.iop.org/issue/1755-1315/99/1 5/5

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012034 OPEN ACCESS

Conservation of Semarang chinatown traditional settlement as physical characteristics of chinatown district

Bintang Noor Prabowo, Ratih Widiastuti and C. N. Bramiana

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012035 OPEN ACCESS

Towards a harmonious development between nature and culture on Walisanga religious site, Indonesia – learning from the best practices in Japan

Atiek Suprapti, Edward E. Pandelaki, Indriastjario, Agung Budi Sardjono, Yosidha Tomohiko, Yagi Masao and Adriana P. Higashino View article PDF

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012036 OPEN ACCESS

Principles and concepts in designing tropical-shore settlement in estuary ecosystem, case study: Weriagar District, Bintuni Bay

Firmansyah, Bintang Nidia Kusuma, Ira Prayuni and Aldo Fernando View article PDF

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012037 OPEN ACCESS

Towards the new urban agenda of safe cities: urban crimes in four Indonesian cities

B. Setiawan

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(17)

PAPER • OPEN ACCESS

Community participation towards the value of traditional

architecture resilience, on the settlements' patters in Tenganan village, Amlapura

Listyana Febriani and I Gede Wyana Lokantara

Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Volume 99, International Conference on Sustainability in Architectural Design and Urbanism 2017 9–10 August 2017, Semarang, Indonesia

Abstract

Ecological conditions such as landslide, flood, and the global warming issues are the disasters that should be

anticipated. The value of traditional architecture resilience has a role towards a city as cultural heritage. Based on that influence, the role of architecture is needed in fostering the environment to be able to survive and sustain just as an architectural concept that considers human needs and natural balancing. The purpose of this study is to analyse the concept of traditional architecture and community participation in maintaining this condition, so it would be able to have a value of sustainability. The research method used is mix method that is start from observation and macro analysis element (main building and public facility) and micro element (house of resident) to analyse community participation in realizing traditional architectural resilience in Tenganan Village, Amlapura. The results of this study found that the traditional settlements in Amlapura, Karangasem, Bali is a form of urban architecture that can survive in a sustainable way of macro elements and micro elements oriented to environmental ecological conditions. This condition happensbecause the community has a high enough participation to maintain it in the form of custom rules.

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Policy Science, Ritsumeikan University, Ibaraki, Japan

Urban and Regional Planning, Selamat Sri University, Semarang, Indonesia

Listyana Febriani and I Gede Wyana Lokantara 2017 IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 99 012018 https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/99/1/012018

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PAPER • OPEN ACCESS

Problems of low-rise residential area of Seoul - Focused on Malmi village of Guemcheon-gu, Seoul, Korea -

Yeoryung Seo and Saehoon Kim

Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Volume 99, International Conference on Sustainability in Architectural Design and Urbanism 2017 9–10 August 2017, Semarang, Indonesia

Abstract

In Korea, there are many low-rise dwellings that are under five floors. In Seoul, for instance, about 38.2% of the total residential area is occupied by low-rise dwellings. The area has a wide variety of problems, like Malmi village.

Among the many low-rise buildings, Malmi village of Guemchoen-gu, Seoul, is constructed spontaneously.

Infrastructure problems such as narrow roads and the lack of parking lots, pose great challenges. When the

infrastructure was initially made, the plan was based on the traditional spatial use. The infrastructure problem came out continuously due to the increases in the size of houses and density. These problems are commonly found in many low-rise dwellings in Seoul as well as in the Malmi village. Therefore, it is the time to look into the problems of the low-rise dwellings and seek solutions.

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Department of Landscape Architecture, Urban Design Concentration, Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea

Yeoryung Seo and Saehoon Kim 2017 IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 99 012032 https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/99/1/012032

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BibTeX RIS PAPER • OPEN ACCESS

Ecological wisdom of Hindu-Javanese community settlement in Cetho Hamlet, Lawu Mountains, Central Java, Indonesia

Fauzan Ali Ikhsan , Bambang Setioko and Atiek Suprapti Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Volume 99, International Conference on Sustainability in Architectural Design and Urbanism 2017 9–10 August 2017, Semarang, Indonesia

1 2 2

[email protected]

Architecture and Urbanism Doctoral Program, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia and Member of Urban-Rural Design and Conservation Laboratory, Architecture Department, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia

Architecture and Urbanism Doctoral Program, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia Fauzan Ali Ikhsan et al 2017 IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 99 012016

https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/99/1/012016 Buy this article in print

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Abstract

Dwelling culture of Java community has a long history. In Javanese community point of view, Javanese culture is not a homogeneous entity.

There is a diversity characteristic of a regional nature of Javanese culture, which is caused by differences in the natural environment on the island of Java. Dwelling Culture settled in the mountains is a variant form of Javanese culture that has its own uniqueness. This study aimed to describe the local values of the rural settlement structure of in Lawu mountains with Hindu-Javanese culture background. This study used a qualitative approach with case study strategy. The locus of research is in the Cetho hamlet on the slopes of Mount Lawu Karanganyar, Central Java. The results showed that local values in the neighborhoods of Cetho hamlet is based on the Memayu Hayuning Bawana philosophy. These concepts are abstracted into various aspects of settlements in Cetho hamlet such as aspects of dwelling house setting, water management, and ritual activities related to environmental management. Memayu Hayuning Bawana philosophy becomes a cultural space coloring the ecological action of the population of Cetho hamlet. The comprehensive motivation of ecological action ultimately leads to one final goal, namely the desire to maintain a harmonic atmosphere with the surroundings.

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https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/99/1/012016 1/2

7/28/2020 Ecological wisdom of Hindu-Javanese community settlement in Cetho Hamlet, Lawu Mountains, Central Java, Indonesia - IOPscience

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https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/99/1/012016 2/2

7/28/2020 Ecological wisdom of Hindu-Javanese community settlement in Cetho Hamlet, Lawu Mountains, Central Java, Indonesia - IOPscience

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