WOMEN’S MOVEMENT IN MIKE NEWELL’S Women Movement in Mike Newell’s Monalisa Smile Movie (2004) : A Sociological Approach.

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WOMEN’S MOVEMENT IN MIKE NEWELL’S MONALISA SMILE_{MOVIE (2004):}

A SOCIOLOGICAL APPROACH

RESEARCH PAPER

Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education in English Department

by:

ABDHY FAUZI JANUARTIKA

A 320 060 350

SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA

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APPROVAL

by:

A 320 060 350

Approved to be Examined by the Consultant Team:

Consultant I Consultant II

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ACCEPTANCE

by

A 320 060 350

Accepted and Approved by the Board of Examiners Schools of Teacher Training and Education

Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta on Maret 2012

The Board of Examiners:

1. Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, M. Ed. ( )

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TESTIMONY

On this occasion, the writer states that in this research paper, there is no plagiarism of the previous literary work which has been raised to obtain Bachelor Degree of University, nor there are opinions or master-pieces which have been written or published by others, except referred written in this research paper and mentioned in the bibliography.

If it is proved that there are mistakes in the writer’s statement above later in the future, he will be wholly responsible.

Surakarta, Maret 2012 The Writer,

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MOTTO

My life and my death belong only to Allah, the

Lord of Hosts.

Think simple, I can do it!

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DEDICATION

This research paper is lovingly dedicated for:

My beloved parents, for the endless love,

spirit and prayer given to me. What I have

done is just for you.

My dearest younger brothers, Danang

Prabowo for your support, care, so many

sweet things that have been shared.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENT

Assalaamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.

Alhamdulillaahirobbil'aalamin, praise and gratitude for Allah SWT, the Glorious, the Lord, and the All Mighty, who has given opportunity and bless for the researcher to finish the research paper entitled “Women movement in Mike Newell’s Monalisa Smile_{Movie (2004) : A Sociological Approach ”. Greetings and invocation} are presented to the Prophet Muhammad SAW, who has guided mankind to the right path blessed by the Lord.

The writer realizes that this research paper would never be possible without other people's help, so that the writer would like to express his gratitude and appreciation to:

1. Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, S.Pd., M.Ed., as the first consultant, who has given guidance, advice, attention and motivation from the beginning up to the completing of the research paper,

2. Titis Setyabudi, S.S., as the second consultant and her academic consultant who has helped to correct the grammatical structure of the research paper and also as the chief of English Department Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta,

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4. Azhari, S.S., as the writer’s Academic Consultant of Teacher Training and Education,

5. All the lecturers of English Department, for knowledge and lecturing, 6. All the staff of UMS, for the services and helping,

7. His beloved

_{Mother, Mindrati}

and

_{Father, Parno}

for their endless love, prayer, advice, patience, support, patience, care, and all the sacrifices,

8. His younger brother

Danang P

for his support, care and for the many sweet things that have been shared and fight,

9. His big family, uncles, aunties, cousins,

10. His soul mate Laptop Compaq CQ40 for faithfully,

11. His best Friend Rangga, Zovand, Jupe for their support and motivation,

12. His faithfully friends Jom’s Community Rizky, Ega, Wahyu Pardjo, wahyu S, Doni, Johan for nice friendship,

13. His close friends in English Department, especially Bayu, Ciply, Didik, Asa, Syltas, Ratih, Indra, Henita, Yunita, Ari, Astri, Ninda, Gank Kotak “Dimas,

Supri, Nika, Insan”, cun2, pu3, Chotim, Dyah, Feri, Youfa, Henry, hasyim

and all who cannot mention one by one, for being his best friends and giving the spirit and sweet friendship,

14. His Secreet Admires for love and Support.

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16. Last but not least, those who cannot be mentioned one by one, who have supported his to reach her dream.

Finally, the writer realizes that this research paper is still far from being perfect and still needs many improvements. However, the writer hopes this research paper will be useful for readers.

Wassalaamu'alaikum Warahmatullaahiwabarkaatuh.

Surakarta, Maret 2012

Abdhy Fauzi J

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION A.Background of the Study ... 1

H.Research Organization ... 12

CHAPTER II UNDERLYING THEORY A. Sociology of Literature………... 13

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C. Structural Elements of Movie ... 18

D. Theoretical Application ... 32

CHAPTER III SOCIAL HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF AMERICAN SOCIETY IN NINETEENTH CENTURY A.Social Aspect... 34

B.Economic Aspect ... ... 35

C.Political Aspect ... ... 37

D.Cultural Aspect ... ... 38

E.Religious Aspect ... ... 40

F. Science and Technology Aspect ... ... 41

G.Women Condition in Nineteenth Century... 42

H.The Life of Mike Newell... 43

CHAPTER IV STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS A.Structural Elements of the Movie ... ... 46

CHAPTER VI: CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION A. Conclusion ... ... 83

B. Suggestion ... ... 84 BIBLIOGRAPHY

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SUMMARY

ABDHY FAUZI J A320060350. WOMENT MOVEMENT IN MIKE NEWELL’S MONALISA SMILE_{MOVIE (2004): A SOCIOLOGICAL} APPROACH. RESEARCH PAPER, MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA. 2012

The major problem of this study is “how women movement in Monalisa Smile_{movie (2004) by Mike Newll” based on a Sociological Approach.}

The researcher employs qualitative method; the researcher uses two data sources, namely primary and secondary data source. The primary data source is the movie itself while the secondary data source is the other sources related to the analysis such as script, books, journals, articles, and movie review. The method of data collection is library research and the technique of data collection is note taking and scene capturing.

The study comes to the following conclusions. First, based on the structural analysis of each elements, it shows that the character and characterization, plot, point of view, setting of place and time, mise-en- scene, cinematography, editing, and the other technical elements have the unity and successfully relate to one another then finally are formulated into good quality of a movie. Second, based on the Sociological analysis, it is the phenomena in American society in the early nineteeth century; the women in 19th century have the specific culture to obey marriage.

Keyword: Women movement, Monalisa Smile_{, Mike Newell and sociological} approach.

Consultant I Consultant II

Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, M. Ed. Titis Setyabudi S.S. M. Hum .

NIK.772 NIK.948

School of Teacher Training and Education Dean,