✖✗✡✘✙✁✚✄✛✖✗✡✘✂✎✜✑✠☎✗✆✕✢✣✎✤✖✦✥✧✎★✡✕✩
✪✬✫✝✭✯✮✰✫✲✱✴✳✒✫✵✭✷✶✸✪✮✰✫✺✹✻✪✶✸✼✺✽✻✾❀✿❂❁❄❃❆❅❇✽✻✾✧❈❊❉●❋■❍✬❏❑❈❊▲◆▼❖❈P✽✻✾❀✿◗▼❖❈●✽❘❍✬❏❑❈✻❙❖❁●❃❚❏❯❍❱✿✤✽❳❲❩❨✒✫✵❬❭✽❘✾❀✿
❈❪❁❫❁❄❃❚❏❯❍❴❈P✽✻❍❵❃❆▲❛❉❜❃❆❋❝▼❖❈P✽✻✾❀✿◗▼❖❈●✽❘❍✬❏◗❁❞✿P❡✻❅❳❏◗❈●✽❘❍❵❃❆▲✛❃❆❉❢❁❄❃❆❅❇✽✻✾✘❈❊❉●❋❇❍✬❏◗❈
❣❩❤❥✐ ❦♠❧♦♥✟❣❩❤ ♣rqts✙✉P✈◆♣r✇ ① ♣②❣✓❤❥✐✘① ♣✛❣❩✉P✈✏❦③❧✚④⑤✉⑥① ⑦✓✉❫♣r⑧
qt✉⑥s✕❦✝❣ s✂❧✚♥☞✇❥⑧ ⑨❶⑩❘⑩❘❷
❦❸✐✘✇❥✉P❧♦s ❦❸✐✛✈◆❣❩✉P❧♦✇❺❹❼❻☞sr♣❽⑧☞✐②❦❾⑨➀❿✝➁✣⑨❘⑨➂♣❽✇❥⑧ ⑨➄➃
➅➇➆❄➈❪➉✺➊✺➋➌➉❖➍❸➋❭➆✍➎P➏❑➐➑➉✺➊✺➋❺➒➔➓⑥→
⑨❀➃➣① ♣rs✙✈❩❤ ⑨❶⑩❘⑩❘❷
⑨➀↔✝❹↕❿❘❿
❣❩✉⑥① ✐❩❹❼➙➄❿➛① ✉⑥✇❥♥✟❣❩✐✛❦
☞✍✌
➉
✎✏✌
➋
✑✏✌✓✒
✔✕✌✓✒
✖✏✌✓✒
✗✏✌
➋
✘ ✌✓✒
✙✏✌
➉
✚✏✌✜✛
☞✣✢✤✌
➉
☞✥☞✍✌✓✒
☞✦✎✏✌✜✛
☞✦✑✏✌✜✧
☞★✔✕✌
➋
☞✦✖✏✌✜✧
☞✦✗✏✌
➉
☞
✘
✌
➉
☞✦✙✏✌✓✒
☞✦✚✏✌
➉
☞✍✌✁✄✂✆☎✝✄✂✟✞✡✠☞☛✌✎✍✏✄✂✄✞✡✠✑☎✒✄✂✟✞✡✠☞☛✓✄✂✄✞✡✠✕✔
➉✆✖✘✗✚✙✜✛✣✢✥✤✻➉
✎✏✌ ➐✰➐✧✦●➒
☎
➒★✦✤➐✤➐
☛
➎P➒★✦
✩✔
➉✆✖✪✗✫✙✬✛✥✢✥✤❘➋
✑✏✌
➓
☛✮✭✰✯✱☎✝✄✭✲☛✳✭
➅
✭✴☎✵
→
✔✱✶ ✖✘✷✹✸
✭✺☛
➓✼✻✽✖✘✾
✭✺☛✓
✗✿✻✟❀❂❁❃✗✫❄❅✸❆❀✿❇✘❁❈✗❉✛✥❊●❋✡✻✟❀❂❁❃❍✧✖
✔
➉✆✖✘✗✚✙✜✛✣✢✥✤
✒
✔✕✌❏■ ❑ ▲✧▼◆☎❖❑ P◗☛
❑
▼❘☎✒❙☛❚❑ P◗☛✌❯✔
➉✆✖✘✗✚✙✜✛✣✢✥✤
✒✆✔
✖✏✌❱▲ ➐✤➐
✍✏❲
➓P➒❘❁❃✗❳✻✽❨✪❨✘✢❂❍❬❩✩❁❃❭❆✻✟❀✿✛✣✷❈✸❆✛✥❊●❋✡✻✽✷❪❀❂❍
P
➓✰➓
✍❫❲ ➓✰➓
☛✓ ➓✰➓⑤➓✰➓✰➓
✔
➉✆✖✘✗✚✙✜✛✣✢✥✤
✒
✗✏✌
➈❴❇✘✛❛❵✧✢❂✻✽❨✘❇❝❜✥❋✪❀❂✗❞❀❂❇✘✛✼❡✘❢❣✻✄❩✩❁❃✗◆✙❉❇✪✛✥✢❂✛❛❤
☛
➓
✔
➈❴❇✡✻✟❀✐❍❯❜✥❜✥❋✪✢❂✗❞❍✧✖✘✷✹✸❫✻✟❀❞❡
☛❥ ✻✽✖✘✾✏❡
☛❦☎❧▲ ➏♠✻✟✖✘✾
❀✿❇✪✛✥✗❂✛❙❨♥❍✧❁❃✖♦❀✿✗❉✻✟✢❂✛❙✻✎✾✘❁❃✗✚❀✕✻✽✖✘❜✣✛
❲
✻✟❨✡✻✽✢✫❀
✔
➉❧✖✘✗✫✙✬✛✥✢✣✤❚➋
✘ ✌ ♣
q✆r✐s
☛
➐✰➓✽t
☎ ♣
q ➅✉✻✽✖✪❵✧✷❃✛✣✗❘❁❃✖❝✻✈✢❂❁❃❵✽❇●❀❙✻✟✖✘❵✧✷❃✛✣✾❫❀✿✢❂❁❃✻✽✖✘❵✧✷❈✛➔→
✔
➈❴❇✘✛✣✢❂✛✣❄✇❍✽✢❂✛
♣
①
s②r
☛
➐✰➓✽t✰③✂➅↕➐✰➓✽t
☎❏♣
q
→
☛
➒➔➎✤➓✽t
☎ ♣
q
➅④✛⑤❩✩❀❂✛⑥❢
✢❂❁❈❍✧✢❴✻✽✖✪❵✧✷❃✛❘❍✽❄⑧⑦
s②⑨⑩r
→
✔
B
A
C
H
➉❧✖✘✗✫✙✬✛✥✢✣✤
✒
✙✏✌
➍❉✛✥❜✥✻✽✷❃✷✡❀❂❇✘✛❧❄④✻✽❜⑥❀✿❍✧✢✫❁❃❶✥✻✟❀✿❁❈❍✧✖✎❡
✯ ☎✲❷ ✯ ☛ ➅❅❡
☎✲❷ →★➅✇❡✆③
❷
→
✔
➈❴❇✘❁❃✗✬❵✧❁❈❸✽✛✥✗✜❋✪✗❖➒➔➐✰➐♦✦
✯ ☎②▲ ✯ ☛ ➒➔➐✰➐
P❞✍❹ ➓✰➓✤➓
✻✽✖✘✾②➒➔➐✰➐✧✦
✯ ☎
➒
✯ ☛ ➒➔➐✰➐
▼❛✍ ➒➔➐✰➐✰➎
✔
➈❴❇✪✛✥✢❂✛⑥❄✇❍✧✢❂✛❞❀✿❇✪✛❙❵✽❁❈❸✧✛✣✖❺✛⑥❩✩❨✘✢❂✛✣✗❂✗✫❁❃❍✧✖✺❁❃✗
➒➔➐✰➐
▼❛✍ ➒➔➐✰➐
P❛✍❫ ➓✤➓✰➓
✍
➒➔➐✰➐✰➎
➓✤➓✰➓
✍
➒➔➐✰➐
▼✎✍ ➒ ➐✰➐✰➎
☛
➒➔➐✰➐
P✘❻
➉❧✖✘✗✫✙✬✛✥✢✣✤❘➉
✚✏✌❽❼
❄♠❁❈❀❴❀✕✻✟❾✽✛✥✗
❼
✗✿✻✽✻✽❜
▲
➓✎❭❆❁❈✖❯❋✩❀✿✛✥✗❴❀❂❍❛❜⑥✸❯❜✥✷❃✛❙❿♥❍✽❀✿❇✈✙✜✻➀✸❯✗❳❀✿❇✘✛✣✖✺❁✹❀❴❀✕✻✽❾✟✛✥✗❳❇✘❁❃❭✗➒
❲
❭❆❁❈✖❯❋✩❀✿✛✥✗❴❀❂❍❛✢✫❁❃✾✘✛❞❍✧✖✪✛
✙✜✻➀✸
✔✎➁
✛➂✙✜✻✽✷❈❾❯✗❘❍✽✖✘✛➂✙➃✻❬✸②✻✽✖✘✾✏✢❂❁❈✾✘✛✥✗❘❿✡✻✟❜✕❾✲❁❃✖✛➐✤➓❹❭❆❁❈✖❯❋✩❀✿✛✥✗
✔
➈❴❇✪✛✥✢❂✛⑥❄✇❍✧✢❂✛✼❇✘✛✎❭◗❋✘✗✫❀❘❀✿✻✽❾✽✛⑤➐✰➓❆❢♠➒
❲
☛
✦
❲
❭❆❁❈✖❯❋✩❀✿✛✥✗❉❀✿❍❛✙➃✻✟✷❃❾❺❍✧✖✘✛❞✙➃✻❬✸
✔❧❼
❀❳❄✇❍✧✷❃✷❈❍➀✙❉✗❳❀❂❇✡✻✟❀❳❀✿❇✘✛❙✢❂❍✧❋✪✖✘✾✲❀✿✢✫❁❃❨✴❿♦✸✺❄✇❍❯❍✽❀❉❀✕✻✽❾✟✛✥✗◆❇✪❁❃❭
❛✍
✦
❲
❭❛❁❃✖●❋✪❀✿✛✣✗★➏✪✙❉❇✪❁❃❜✕❇✲❁❈✗ ➏
❲
❇✪❍✧❋✘✢❂✗
✔
➉✆✖✘✗✚✙✜✛✣✢✥✤
✛
☞✣✢✤✌
➈❴❇✘✛❆❨✘✢❂❁❈❭❆✛✣✗✐✷❈✛✥✗❂✗❙❀✿❇✡✻✟✖
▲
➓✺✻✽✢❂✛ ➏
▲
➏
❲
➏➄✦●➏➒✰➒✰➏➒
▲
➏➒★✦●➏➒➔➐P➏
✽▲
✻✽✖✘✾ ➐
✔
➈❴❇✘✛✣✢❂✛✈✻✽✢✫✛ ➒ ➓✺❍✽❄➃❀❂❇✘✛✥❭✍➏♠✗✫❍
➅
➅
▲
➓⑥→
☛
➒ ➓
✔
➈❴❇✘✛✥✢✫✛◗✻✟✢❂✛
P
❨✘✢❂❁❈❭❆✛✣✗❴✷❃✛✥✗✫✗❴❀✿❇✡✻✽✖✛➒➔➓●➏✘✗❂❍
➅
➅
➅
➅
▲
➓⑥→ →
☛
➅
➅✴➒➔➓⑥→
☛➆P✘✔
➉✆✖✘✗✚✙✜✛✣✢✥✤✻➉
☞✥☞✍✌
➈❴❇✘✛✥✢✫✛✎✻✽✢❂✛✣➒➔➓❛❀❂✛✥✢✫❭❆✗❧❁❃✖✺❀❂❇✘✛◗✖●❋✘❭❛✛✥✢❂✻✟❀✿❍✽✢◆✻✽✖✘✾❩➒➔➓❛❀❂✛✥✢❂❭❛✗✆❁❈✖✺❀❂❇✘✛➂✾✘✛✣✖✘❍✧❭❛❁❃✖✡✻✟❀❂❍✧✢
✔ ✧
✻✽❜✕❇✲❀❂✛✥✢✫❭➇❁❈✖
❀✿❇✪✛❹✖●❋✘❭❆✛✣✢✿✻✟❀❂❍✧✢◗❁❈✗✎✻✲❭➂❋✪✷❈❀✿❁❈❨✘✷❃✛✼❍✽❄❭➒
✍✒✈✍➈P➉☛
➎②✻✟✖✘✾✵✛❬✻✽❜✕❇✵❀❂✛✥✢❂❭➊❁❃✖➉❀✿❇✘✛❹✾✪✛✥✖✘❍✧❭❛❁❃✖✘✻✟❀✿❍✧✢❙❁❃✗◗✻
❭➂❋✘✷✹❀✿❁❈❨✘✷❃✛❧❍✽❄❚➒
✍❫▲✼✍
➐
☛✌
✦
✔
➈❴❇✘✛✐❵✽❁❈❸✧✛✣✖❺✛⑥❩✩❨✘✢❂✛✣✗❂✗✫❁❃❍✧✖✺❜❬✻✽✖❺❀✿❇✘✛✣✢❂✛⑥❄✇❍✧✢❂✛❞❿♥✛❞✙❉✢✫❁❈❀✫❀✿✛✥✖✺✻✽✗
➎◗➅ ➒✱③
✟➋
③
▲✽➋
③✳➌➀➌➀➌➀③❽➒ ➓
➋
→
✦❑➅ ➒✬③
➋
③
▲
➋
③✳➌➀➌➀➌★③❽➒ ➓
➋
→❯➍
☞✦✎✏✌ ✁ q✄✂
✁✐①
r
✔✑➁
☎✝✆
✆✟✞
☛
☎✝✠
✞☛✡ ☛✌☞
✠
☛
❡
❻
✛
❋✪❀
✁✐① ☛ ✁
q ③ q
① ☛
q
✁
③ ➒
✔ ❼
❀✒❄✇❍✧✷❈✷❃❍➀✙❉✗
❀✿❇✘✻✟❀
q ✁✎✍
➅
q ✁ ③ ➒❜→
☛
❡ ✙❉❇✘❁❈❜✕❇ ❜✥✻✽✖ ❿♥✛✝✗❂❍✧✷✹❸✧✛✥✾ ❄✇❍✧✢
q ✁
❁❃✖➇❀✿✛✥✢✫❭❆✗✌❍✽❄✵❡ ✤
q ✁
☛
❡❪➅
q ✁
③ ➒❜→ ➏✒❀❂❇✘✛✥✢✫✛⑥❢
❄✇❍✧✢✫✛❥➅✴➒
☎
❡ → q
✁ ☛
❡❳➏✈✻✽✖✪✾✑✏✡✖✡✻✽✷❈✷❈✸ q
✁ ☛
❡
✍
➅✴➒
☎
E
D
C
B
A
F
X
x
1
1
❡ →
✔
➉✆✖✘✗✚✙✜✛✣✢✥✤
✛
☞✦✑✏✌✓✒
❇✘✛✣✖✴✙✬✛✐✾✪❍✼❀❂❇✘✛❞✾✘❁❈❸❯❁❈✗❂❁❃❍✽✖❹❀✿❇✘✛✣✖
➒✰➒✰➒
✧✽✼▲✽▲✧▲✎P✧P✧P❛❲✧❲✧❲✎▼✧▼✽▼
✦✽✦✧✦❂➎✰➎✰➎⑤➐✰➐✰➐
☛
➒✤➒✰➒❫➅✴➒ ➓✰➓ ➓✤➓
▲
➓✰➓
P
➓✰➓
❲
➓✰➓
▼
➓✤➓♦✦❂➓✰➓✰➎⑤➓✰➓✰➐⑥→
✻✽✖✘✾❺❀✿❇✪✛❙❊●❋✘❍✟❀✿❁❃✛✣✖♦❀ ➏✡❁❃✖❹❀❂❇✘✛❞❿✘✢✿✻✟❜✕❾✽✛✣❀★➏✰❇✘✻✽✗
✧❲ ✾✘❁❃❵✧❁✹❀✿✗
✔
➉❧✖✘✗✫✙✬✛✥✢✣✤
✧
☞★✔✕✌✔✒
❇✘✛⑥❀✿❇✘✛✣✢◆❤✈❁❃✗❳✛✣❸✽✛✥✖❫❍✧✢❧❍✩✾✘✾❇➏➀➒ ➓
P
❤❹✙❉❁❃✷❈✷ ❿✰✛✐✛✣❸✽✛✥✖
✔
➆✩❍❑➏ ❄✇❍✧✢❳❀❂❇✘✛◗✾✪❁✖✕✰✛✥✢❂✛✣✖✘❜✥✛✣➒➔➎♦✦✄❡
☎
➒➔➓
P
❤❹❀❂❍⑩❿♥✛
❍❯✾✘✾■➏■➒➔➎✧✦✄❡✴❭➂❋✘✗✫❀➃❿✰✛❘❍❯✾✘✾
✔⑧➁
✛✥✖✘❜✣✛❙❁✹❄ ❡✲❁❈✗➃✛✣❸✽✛✥✖✴❁❈❀✜❜❬✻✽✖✘✖✪❍✽❀❉✗✿✻✟❀❂❁❃✗✚❄❅✸❆❀❂❇✘✛❘✛✥❊●❋✡✻✟❀❂❁❃❍✧✖
✔✱✶
✖✪✷❈✸✧➅ ➋❭→✬❇✡✻✟✗
✻✽✖❺✛✣❸✽✛✥✖✲❡
✔
➉✆✖✪✗✫✙✬✛✥✢✥✤❘➋
☞✦✖✏✌
➈❴❇✘✛✺✗✫❇✘❍✧✢✚❀✿✛✥✗✚❀❹✢✫❍✧❋✪❀✿✛❺❁❈✖✘❜✥✷❈❋✘✾✘✛✥✗✎❀❂❇✘✛✺✢✫❍♦✻✽✾✘✗✚✙ ❀✿❇✘✢✫❍✧❋✘❵✧❇
❀✿❇✪✛❳❨✘✻✽✢❂❾
✔
➈ ❍❘✙➃✻✽✷❈❾✐❄✇✢✫❍✧❭
➁
❀✿❍✛✗❝❿●✸◗❀✕✻✽❾●❁❃✖✪❵❞❀❂❇✘✛❴✗❂❇✪❍✧✢✫❀❂✛✥✗✫❀
✢❂❍✽❋✪❀✿✛✒➏☛✜❞✷❈❍✧✢❂❁❃✻➂❇✡✻✽✗❴❀✿❍✼✙➃✻✟✷❃❾ ❿✘✷❃❍❯❜✕❾●✗
✧
✻✟✗✫❀✆✻✽✖✘✾ ❿✘✷❈❍✩❜✕❾●✗
➆✩❍✧❋✩❀✿❇
✔
➈❴❇✡✻✟❀✴✗❂❇✪✛➉❜✥✻✽✖✮✾✪❍ ❿♦✸ ❀✕✻✟❾❯❁❈✖✘❵✒❍✧✖✘✛❝❍✽❄❙❀✿❇✘✛✏✗❂❁❩
✢❂❍✽❋✪❀✿✛✣✗
➁
➉
✛ ✧ ✗❪➏
➁
➉✺➋
✧
✗❪➏
➁
➉✺➋✢✜✛✗➀➏
➁✡✒✤✣ ✜✛✗➀➏
➁✡✒
➋
✧
✗
✻✽✖✘✾
➁✡✒ ➋✢✜✢✗
✔
➆✩❁❃❭❛❁❃✷❃✻✽✢❂✷✹✸✰➏◗❀❂❇✘✛✥✢✫✛ ✻✽✢✫✛❖❍✧✖✘✷✹✸
P
✗❂❇✪❍✧✢✫❀❂✛✥✗✫❀
✢❂❍✽❋✪❀✿✛✣✗◆❄✇✢❂❍✧❭✓✙ ❀❂❍❞➆✰✤✥✙❖➈✧✦✧★❭➆ ➏✥✙❖➈✧✦✪✩ ➆ ➏✫✙♠➈✤✬✎✩ ➆❫✻✽✖✘✾
✙
✒
✬✄✩❭➆ ➏✑❄✇❍✧✢◗✻✺❀✿❍✟❀✕✻✽✷✱❍✽❄
▼❺✍➈P❝☛➇✟P
✗❂❇✘❍✧✢✚❀✿✛✣✗✫❀✼✢❂❍✽❋✪❀✿✛✣✗★➏
H
S
❿♥✛✥❜❬✻✟❋✘✗❂✛✎❄✇❍✧✢❘✛⑥❸✧✛✥✢✚✸❫❍✧✖✘✛✎❍✟❄✬❀❂❇✘✛
▼
✗❂❇✘❍✧✢✚❀✿✛✣✗✫❀❙✢❂❍✧❋✩❀✿✛✥✗◆❄✇✢✫❍✧❭
➁
❀❂❍✭✗➆❀❂❇✘✛✥✢✫✛❆✻✟✢❂✛
P
✗❂❇✪❍✧✢✫❀❂✛✥✗✫❀❙✢✫❍✧❋✪❀✿✛✣✗
❄✇✢❂❍✽❭✮✙ ❀❂❍ ➆
✔
➉❧✖✘✗✫✙✬✛✥✢✣✤
✧
☞✦✗✏✌ ✯
✛⑥❀ ➍ ❿♥✛❺❀✿❇✘✛✴✢✿✻✽✾✪❁❃❋✘✗✼❍✽❄❧❀✿❇✘✛✴❜✥❁❈✢❂❜✥✷❈✛
✔
➈❴❇✘✛✥✖✂➉
✛
❇✘✻✽✗❆✷❈✛✥✖✘❵✟❀✿❇ ➍ ➏
✻✽✖✘✾
✶ ✛ ❁❈✗
❑ ✱✰➂✔ ✛ ❋✪❀
✶ ✛
❁❈✗❹✻✽✷❈✗❂❍✳✲
✁
③
✁❙①
☛✴✰
③
❑
➏❉❿✰✛⑤❢
❜❬✻✟❋✘✗❂✛
✣ ✛
❁❈✗❝❀❂❇✘✛❖✾✘❁❃✻✽❭❛✛✣❀✿✛✣✢✏❍✽❄❺✻✮✗✫❊●❋✡✻✽✢❂✛ ❍✽❄✈✗✫❁❃✾✘✛❽➒
✔
➈❴❇✘✛✥✢✫✛✣❄✇❍✧✢✫✛
❑ ✵✰ ☛✶✰
③
❑
➏✰✻✽✖✘✾✺✗❂❍✧✷✹❸❯❁❃✖✘❵✼❄✇❍✧✢✝➍❚✙✬✛◗❍✽❿✪❀✕✻✽❁❈✖
✰
➅
❑ ❘☎ ➒❜→
☛ ❑
➏
✗❂❍✼❀✿❇✘✻✟❀
✰✓☛ ❑
✍
➅
❑ ◆☎
➒❜→ ➏ ✻✽✖✘✾
q
① ☛✓✱✰✓☛ ✯✸✷ ✯
✷ ✯ ✞✡✠
✍ ✷ ✯✸✹ ✠
✷ ✯✸✹ ✠ ☛✳P
③
❑ ❯❻
O
D
C
B
A
E
F
G
☞ ✘ ✌ ▲ P ❲ ▼ ✔ ✒
❍✧❋✪❀❉✗✫❍✧❭❛✛❙❭❛❍✧✢✫✛◆❀✿✢❂❁❃✻✽✖✘❵✧❋✪✷ ✻✽✢✬✖❯❋✪❭➂❿✰✛✣✢❂✗❴✙✬✛❙✙❉❁❈✷❃✷ ✖✪❍✽❀✿❁❈❜✥✛❙✻✎❨✡✻✟❀❂❀❂✛✥✢✫✖■➏
➒
▲ ▼
➒➔➓ ➒
❲
➒ ➎
▲✧▼ P●❲ ❲✽❲
▼✽▼
✦✤➎ ➐P➒ ➒➔➓
❲
➒ ➓
➒
▲✧▼
➒
❲✟▲
✻✟✖✘✾❺✗❂❍❛❍✧✖
✔
➈❴❇✘✛❫❁❈✖●❀❂✛✥❵✧✛✣✢❂✗✈❁❈✖❖❀✿❇✘✛❫✷❃✻✽✗✫❀❆❀➎✙✜❍✵❸✽✛✥✢✫❀❂❁❃❜✥✻✽✷◆❜✥❍✽✷❃❋✘❭❛✖✘✗✈✻✽✢✫✛❫✻✽✷✹✙➃✻❬✸❯✗✈✾✘❁❈❸❯❁❈✗❂❁❃❿✪✷❃✛✴❿●✸
❲✩✔
➆✩❍✒❁❃✖ ✛✥✻✽❜✕❇
❇✘❍✧✢✫❁❃❶✣❍✧✖♦❀✕✻✽✷❪✢✫❍➀✙ ❍✧❋✪❀❳❍✽❄ ❀✿❇✘✛
❲
❁❃✖♦❀❂✛✥❵✧✛✣✢❂✗❳✻✽✢❂✛❞✾✘❁✹❸❯❁❃✗❂❁❈❿✘✷❃✛❧❿♦✸
❲✩✔
➈➃✙✜❍ ✏✘❄❅❀❂❇✘✗❉❍✽❄
✧❲
➓➂❁❃✗❭➒➔➓✰➓
✔
➉✆✖✘✗✚✙✜✛✣✢✥✤✻➉
✁
✒
❇♦✸②✻✽✢✫✛❙❀❂❇✘✛❙❁❃✖♦❀✿✛✣❵✧✛✥✢✫✗✆❁❃✖❺❀✿❇✪✛◗✷ ✻✟✗✫❀❳❀➎✙✜❍❆❜✥❍✧✷❈❋✘❭❆✖✪✗✆✻✽✷✹✙➃✻❬✸❯✗✆✾✪❁❈❸❯❁❃✗✫❁❃❿✘✷❈✛❘❿●✸
❲✄✂
➊❧❍✽❀❂❁❃❜✥✛❞❀✿❇✘✻✟❀✆✛✥✻✽❜✕❇
❀✿✢✫❁✻✽✖✪❵✧❋✘✷✻✟✢✜✖●❋✘❭➂❿♥✛✥✢❉❜❬✻✟✖✺❿♥✛❘✙❉✢❂❁❈❀✫❀✿✛✣✖✺✻✟✗❉❀❂❇✘✛❞✗❂❋✘❭❦❍✟❄♠✖●❋✘❭➂❿♥✛✥✢✫✗✥✤
➒
☛
➒
▲ ☛
➒✬③
▼ ☛
➒✬③ ③
▲
➒➔➓
☛
➒✬③ ③
▲
③
P
➒
❲ ☛
➒✬③ ③
▲
③
P
③
❲
➍
✻✽✖✘✾✴✗❂❍✼❍✧✖
✔
✣
✢❂❍✧❭ ❀✿❇✘❁❈✗❴❨✡✻✟❀✫❀✿✛✥✢✫✖■➏✡❍✧✢❴❿♦✸✴✻✽✖♦✸✈❍✽❄✑✗❂✛⑥❸✧✛✣✢✿✻✽✷ ❍✽❄✑❍✽❀✿❇✘✛✣✢❴❭❆✛⑥❀✿❇✘❍❯✾✘✗✵➏✘✸✧❍✧❋✴❜❬✻✽✖✴❍✧❿✘✗✫✛✥✢✚❸✧✛❞❀✿❇✡✻✟❀
➒
☛ ✠
✯
➅ ➒
✍❫
→
➍
▲ ☛ ✠
✯
➅
✎✍②▲
→
➍
▼ ☛ ✠
✯
➅
▲✼✍✲P
→
➍
➒ ➓
☛
✠
✯
➅
P❛✍❫❲
→
➍
➒
❲ ☛
✠
✯
➅
❲✎✍②▼
→
➍
✻✽✖✘✾✈✗✫❍✼❍✧✖
✔
➈❴❇✘✛
✭
❢ ❀✿❇❹❀❂✢❂❁❃✻✽✖✘❵✧❋✘✷❃✻✽✢✱✖❯❋✪❭➂❿✰✛✣✢❴❁❃✗
✠
✯
✭
➅
✭
③✚➒❜→
✔ ✒ ✷❈✛❬✻✽✢✫✷❈✸
✠
✯
✭
➅
✭
③✚➒❜→✬❁❈✗➃✾✘❁❈❸❯❁❈✗❂❁❃❿✪✷❃✛❳❿●✸
❲
✙❉❇✘✛✣✖✘✛✣❸✽✛✥✢
✭
❍✧✢❴❁✹❀✿✗❴✗✫❋✘❜✥❜✣✛✥✗❂✗✫❍✧✢
✭
③r➒✰➏✡❁❃✗❴✾✪❁❈❸❯❁❃✗✫❁❃❿✘✷❈✛◆❿♦✸
❲✩✔✆☎
☞✦✙✏✌✓✯
✛⑥❀⑧❋✘✗☞✗❂❋✘❨✪❨✰❍✧✗✫✛❴❀✿❇✡✻✟❀☞❀❂❇✘✛❴✾✘❁❈✗✫❀✕✻✟✖✘❜✥✛➃❄✇✢✫❍✧❭ ❇✘❍✽❭❆✛✜❀❂❍
✛
❁❃❶✥✻✽✖✡✻◆❁❈✗✞✝➉❾●❭
✔✑❼
✖✎❀✿❇✘✛➃❀❂❁❃❭❛✛✜❀✿❇✡✻✄❀✚✜❞✛✣❍✧✢❂❵✽✛
✙✜✻✽✷❃❾●✗❧✦➂❾❯❭✍➏ ➊❧❍❬❩✩❍✧✷❈❍✼✙✜✻✽✷❈❾❯✗✟✝
☎
✦✎❾●❭
✔
➈❴❇✘✛✣✢❂✛✣❄✇❍✽✢❂✛❙❁❃✖❹❀✿❇✪✛❞❀❂❁❃❭❛✛◆❀✿❇✡✻✄❀✄✜❞✛✣❍✧✢❂❵✧✛◆✙✜✻✽✷❈❾❯✗❭➒❙❾●❭ ➏◗➊❳❍❬❩✪❍✽✷❃❍✎✙➃✻✟✷❃❾●✗➞➅✠✝
☎
✦✤→
✍
✦➂❾●❭
✔
❼
✖❞❀✿❇✘✛⑧❀✿❁❈❭❆✛♠❀❂❇✡✻✟❀ ✜❘✛✥❍✧✢✫❵✧✛☞✙➃✻✽✷❈❾●✗✡✝➃③
P
❾●❭✍➏✜➊❧❍❬❩✩❍✧✷❃❍❉✙➃✻✟✷❃❾●✗ ✝
☎❘P ❾❯❭
✔ ✛
❋✪❀ ➏✄❿♦✸❘✙❉❇✡✻✟❀ ✙✬✛✱✙✬❍✧✢❂❾✟✛✥✾
❍✧❋✪❀✐✻✽❿♥❍➀❸✧✛✒➏✑❁❈✖✏❀❂❇✘✛✎❀✿❁❈❭❆✛➂❀❂❇✡✻✟❀ ✜❘✛✥❍✧✢✫❵✧✛✎✙➃✻✽✷❈❾●✗☛✝➉③
P
❾●❭✍➏➀➊❧❍❬❩✩❍✧✷❃❍❺✙➃✻✟✷❃❾●✗✌☞
✞✎✍
✍
✍
➅✏✝ ③
P
→✆❾●❭
✔
➈❴❇✘❁❈✗❛❭◗❋✘✗✫❀❆✛✥❊●❋✡✻✽✷ ✝
☎➆P ❾❯❭
✔
➆✩❍✧✷❈❸❯❁❈✖✘❵❫❀✿❇✘✛✴✛✥❊●❋✡✻✟❀❂❁❃❍✧✖❇➏
☞
✞✎✍ ✍ ➅✏✝ ③
P
→
☛✁
✝
☎✮P
☎ P ☛ ☎✝P ✔ ✯❴☎❖▲ ☎ ☛ P ☎❖ ✯➃☎ ☛ ✔
➁
✛✣✖✘❜✥✛☛✝
☛
➒★✦✼❾●❭
✔
➉❧✖✘✗✫✙✬✛✥✢✣✤
✒
❀✿❇✘✻✟❀❉❍✽❄⑧⑦
q ✁✐① ❁❈✗
✠
✯
✁◗①
❻
q✄✂
✔⑧❼
❀❴❄✇❍✧✷❈✷❃❍➀✙❉✗➃❀✿❇✘✻✟❀
☞✦✚✏✌✓✯
✛⑥❀☞❀✿❇✘✛❉✻✽✢✫✛❬✻◆❍✽❄ ⑦ q
✁
⑨ ✻✽✖✘✾❹⑦
①✂✁
r ❿♥✛➃❡
✔
➈❴❇✘✛❉✻✟✢❂✛❬✻❘❍✽❄✰✻◆❀✿✢✫❁ ✻✽✖✪❵✧✷❃✛
❁❃✗
✠
✯
➅✇❿✡✻✽✗❂✛ →
✍
➅④❇✘✛✣❁❃❵✧❇♦❀✯→
✔☞➁
✛✥✖✘❜✣✛✤➏✽❀❂❇✘✛✜✻✟✢❂✛❬✻❳❍✽❄✰⑦
q
✁
⑨
❁❃✗
✠
✯
⑨
✁ ❻ q✎✂
➏✧✻✟✖✘✾
➉✆✢✫✛❬✻❯⑦
q ✁ ⑨
➉✆✢❂✛✥✻❯⑦
q
✁◗①
☛
✠
✯
⑨
✁ ❻ q✎✂
✠
✯
✁◗① ❻ q✄✂
☛
⑨ ✁
✁✐①
➍
❀✿❇✘✻✟❀❘❁❃✗❧❀✿❇✘✛✎❇✘✛✣❁❃❵✧❇♦❀♠➉✎✬ ❜❬✻✟✖✘❜✥✛✣✷❃✗❘❍✧❋✪❀★➏ ✻✽✖✘✾❫✙✬✛✎✗❂✛✣✛✼❀❂❇✡✻✟❀◆❀❂❇✘✛✎✢✿✻✄❀✿❁❃❍❆❍✽❄
❀✿❇✪✛◗✻✽✢✫✛❬✻✽✗❳❍✽❄✑❀✿❇✘✛✣✗❂✛✐❀➎✙✬❍❆❀❂✢❂❁❃✻✽✖✘❵✧✷❈✛✥✗❴❁❃✗❴❀❂❇✘✛✐✗❂✻✽❭❛✛◗✻✽✗❴❀❂❇✘✛✐✢❂✻✟❀✿❁❈❍✼❍✽❄♠❀❂❇✘✛✥❁❈✢
D
C
B
A
E
6
24
❿✡✻✽✗✫✛✥✗
✔
➆✩❁❈❭❆❁❈✷✻✽✢✫✷❈✸
➉✆✢❂✛✥✻☎✄✝✆✟✞
✡
➉❧✢❂✛❬✻✠✄
✞
✞
✡
☛
✆✟✞
✞
✞
❻
✗☞❋✪❀✫❀✿❁❃✖✪❵✆❁❃✖❙❀✿❇✘✛✜✻✽✢❂✛✥✻✽✗ ✙✜✛➃❍✽❿✪❀✕✻✽❁❈✖
⑨ ✁ ✍✡✁✐①
☛✌✟P
✍
❡
☛
❡
✍
▼✪✔
➆✩❍✧✷✹❸❯❁❃✖✘❵❉❄✇❍✧✢ ❡ ✤ ❡
✯ ☛✮▼ ✍❧✟P◗☛
➒
✯ ✔
➈❴❇✘✛✣✢❂✛✣❄✇❍✽✢❂✛❞❡
☛
➒
✩✔
➉✆✖✘✗✚✙✜✛✣✢✥✤✻➉
✎✍✢✤✌✓✒
✢❂❁❈❀❂✛✆❀✿❇✪✛❙✛✣❊●❋✡✻✟❀✿❁❈❍✧✖✴❁❃✖✈❀✿❇✘✛❘❄✇❍✧✢✫❭ ➏
▲
❤
✯
☛
❡
✯
☎
➒ ➐✰➐♦✦
❻
▲
❁❈✗❴✻✐❄④✻✽❜⑥❀✿❍✧✢✬❍✽❄ ❀✿❇✘✛◆✷❈✛✣❄❅❀❂❇✡✻✽✖✘✾❹✗✫❁❃✾✘✛✒➏✩❀❂❇✘✛✥✢✫✛✣❄✇❍✧✢✫✛❘❁❈❀➃❭◗❋✘✗✫❀✜❿✰✛❘✻◗❄④✻✟❜✣❀✿❍✽✢✜❍✽❄ ❀❂❇✘✛❘✢❂❁❈❵✧❇♦❀✿❇✡✻✽✖✪✾❹✗❂❁❈✾✘✛✆❀✿❍❯❍
✔
▲
❁❃✗✆✖✘❍✽❀❙✻⑩❄④✻✽❜⑥❀✿❍✧✢◆❍✟❄✝➒ ➐✰➐♦✦●➏ ❀❂❇✘✛✥✢✫✛✣❄✇❍✧✢✫✛✎❁❈❄⑧❡➉❁❃✗❘✻❹❭➂❋✪✷❈❀✿❁❈❨✘✷❃✛❙❍✽❄
▲
➏ ❀❂❇✘✛✥✖❝✗❂❍✈❁❈✗✆❡
✯
➏ ❿✘❋✪❀❘❡
✯
☎
➒➔➐✰➐✧✦
✙✬❍✧✖✟☛❀❧❿♥✛
✔ ✒
✛❞❜✥❍✧✖✘❜✣✷❃❋✘✾✪✛❞❀❂❇✡✻✟❀❴❡✲❜❬✻✽✖✘✖✪❍✽❀❳❿✰✛❙✻✎❭➂❋✘✷✹❀✿❁❃❨✪✷❃✛✆❍✟❄
▲✪✔
➈❴❇✘✛✣✢❂✛◆✻✟✢❂✛✆❍✽✖✘✷❈✸ ❍✽❀✿❇✪✛✥✢✱❨✰❍✧✗✫✗❂❁❈❿✘❁❃✷❈❁❈❀✿❁❈✛✥✗✣✤❚➅✇❁→♠❡❺✷❃✛✥✻❬❸✧✛✥✗✜✻✐✢✫✛✥❭❆✻✽❁❃✖✘✾✪✛✥✢➌➒❧✙❉❇✘✛✣✖✈✾✘❁❈❸❯❁❈✾✘✛✥✾❛❿♦✸
▲
➏✩❍✧✢✺➅④❁❈❁ →
❡②✷❈✛❬✻❬❸✧✛✣✗✆✻✎✢✫✛✥❭❆✻✽❁❃✖✘✾✪✛✥✢ ✙❉❇✘✛✥✖✺✾✘❁❈❸❯❁❈✾✘✛✥✾❺❿♦✸
▲✪✔ ✒
✛❞✾✘✛❬✻✽✷❪✙❉❁✹❀✿❇❺✛❬✻✟❜✕❇✲❨♥❍✧✗❂✗✫❁❃❿✘❁❈✷❃❁❈❀➎✸❛❁❈✖❺❀❂❋✘✢❂✖
✔
☞✍✌✏✎✑✎✑✒✔✓✕✒✗✖✘✒✔✙✛✚ ➅④❁→
✔
❡✮❭➂❋✘✗✚❀❺❿✰✛❫❍✟❄✐❀❂❇✘✛②❄✇❍✧✢❂❭ ❡
☛ ▲✡✜
③➛➒❫✙❉❇✘✛✥✢✫✛
✭
❁❃✗✈✻✽✖✳❁❈✖●❀❂✛✥❵✧✛✣✢
✔
➈❴❇✪✛✥✖
❡
✯ ☛
➐
✭ ✯
③
▼✽✭ ③❥➒
☛❥▲
➅
✭ ✯
③
✟✭ → ③ ➒
✔ ✒
✛❛✗❂✛✣✛❛❀❂❇✡✻✟❀❙❡
✯
✻✽✷❈✗❂❍✴✷❃✛✥✻➀❸✽✛✥✗✐✻✺✢✫✛✥❭❆✻✽❁❃✖✘✾✪✛✥✢❂➒❆✙❉❇✪✛✥✖
✾✘❁✹❸✩❁❈✾✘✛✥✾❫❿♦✸
▲✩✔ ✛
❋✪❀⑤➒ ➐✰➐♦✦⑩✷❃✛✥✻❬❸✧✛✥✗❙✻✈✢❂✛✣❭⑩✻✟❁❃✖✘✾✘✛✣✢ ✙❉❇✘✛✣✖➉✾✘❁✹❸❯❁❃✾✘✛✣✾❝❿♦✸
▲✩✔➂➁
✛✣✖✘❜✥✛✎❀❂❇✘✛✎✾✘❁✖✕✰✛✥✢✫✛✥✖✘❜✣✛
❡
✯ ☎
➒➔➐✰➐♦✦②❜✥✻✽✖✘✖✘❍✽❀❛✷❈✛❬✻❬❸✧✛✴✻✏✢❂✛✥❭❆✻✽❁❈✖✘✾✘✛✥✢⑤➓❫✙❉❇✘✛✣✖❖✾✘❁✹❸✩❁❈✾✘✛✥✾✒❿♦✸
▲✪✔ ➆✩❍✏❡
✯ ☎
➒➔➐✰➐♦✦②❜❬✻✟✖✘✖✘✖✘❍✽❀❆❿♥✛
✾✘❁✹❸✩❁❈✗❂❁❈❿✘✷❃✛◆❿♦✸
▲✩✔
☞✍✌✏✎✑✎✑✒✔✓✕✒✗✖✘✒✔✙✛✚✣✢✤✒✘✒✦✥ ✔
❡✳❭➂❋✘✗✚❀❹❿♥✛✲❍✽❄◆❀❂❇✘✛✺❄✇❍✽✢❂❭ ❡
☛ ▲✟✭
③ ✙❉❇✘✛✣✢❂✛
✜
❁❈✗⑩✻✽✖ ❁❃✖♦❀✿✛✣❵✧✛✥✢
✔
➈❴❇✪✛✥✖
❡
✯ ☛
➐
✜ ✯ ③✕➒
✧✜
③
P❆☛ ▲
➅
▲✡✜ ✯
③
P✡✜
③✕➒❜→✑③✕➒
✔ ✒
✛➂✗✫✛✥✛➂❀❂❇✡✻✟❀❘❁❈✖✲❀✿❇✘❁❈✗✆❜✥✻✽✗❂✛➂❀❂❍✩❍⑩❡
✯
✷❈✛❬✻❬❸✧✛✣✗❞✻
✢❂✛✣❭⑩✻✟❁❃✖✘✾✘✛✣✢➞➒❙✙❉❇✘✛✥✖❫✾✪❁❈❸❯❁❃✾✘✛✣✾✲❿♦✸
▲
➏ ✻✟✖✘✾■➏✠★✫❋✘✗✫❀❞✻✟✗❧❁❈✖◆➅④❁ → ➏ ❡
✯ ☎
➒➔➐✰➐✧✦❛❜❬✻✟✖✘✖✘❍✽❀✆❿✰✛✐✾✘❁❈❸❯❁❃✗✫❁❃❿✘✷❈✛❞❿●✸
▲✪✔
➆✩❍✎❀✿❇✪✛✥✢❂✛✐✻✽✢✫✛❘✖✘❍❆✗✫❍✧✷❃❋✩❀✿❁❃❍✽✖✘✗
✔
➉❧✖✘✗✫✙✬✛✥✢✣✤