ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY DISORDER EXPERIENCEDBY IGOR MALEV, THE MAIN CHARACTER IN PAULO COELHO’S NOVEL
THE WINNER STANDS ALONE(2009): AN ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education in English Department
by:
IBNU ROSID AFANDI A3200100013
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
TESTIMONY
I declare that this research paper is the result of my own research . As far
as I know, there is no material that has been published or written by the
otherresearcher to be used and accepted as fulfillment otheruniversity, except certain
parts explained in the text, bibliography and virtualreferences.
If this research paper is a plagiarism, imitation, or copy from otherresearch
paper, I am ready to accept the punishment through academic and law.
Surakarta, 1 Maret 2014
MOTTO
"If you think you are too small to do the big things, try doing small thing in the big
ways"
-Writer
“
Barangsiapa yang
mengenaldirinyamakadiaakanmengenal/melihatTuhannya”
-Ulama Sufi
“Kridaningatiorabisambedahkuthaningpasti,Budidayanemenungsoorabis
angungkuligarisingKuasa
DEDICATION
This research paper is dedicated to :
-Allah SWT
-Nabi Muhammad SAW
-Mam and Dad I love you
-My beloved brother,MasGoro,MasDavid,Hasbi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Praise be to Allah,the Most Gracious,the Most Merciful, peace be upon
prophet Muhammad SAW,his holy family,his companions so that the researcher
could complete this research paper entitled: “ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY DISORDER EXPERIENCEDBY IGOR MALEV, THE MAIN CHARACTER IN PAULO COELHO’S NOVEL THE WINNER STANDS ALONE (2009): AN ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY” as a part of fulfillment of the requirement for obtaining the BachelorDegree.
The researcherrealizes that this paper is not prefect because he has limited
knowledge and experience. The researcher also realizes that it would never be
completed
without the help of the other people. Thus in this case, the researcher would like to
express appreciation to those who have contributed for the completing of this paper
He is grateful to :
2. Dr. M .Thoyibi, M.S, the first consultant who advised and guided him during the arrangement of this research paper,
3. MaulyHalwatHikmat, Ph.D, the second consultant who has improved the researcher’s writing in order to make this research paper more interesting to
read in correct sentences
4. Drs. AbdillahNugroho,M.Hum.,as the third examiner, who gives his advices and corrections in completing this research paper.
5. Prof .HarunPrayitno as the Dean of the School of Theacher Training and Education Faculty
6. All lecturers in English department for their guidance,during the study at this
university
7. His beloved father and mother, as well, for their tremendous
affection,immortal prays,intimitae and sweet love and pleasing-harmonious
family
8. His dearest brothers Mas Goro,Mas David and Hasbi and for all of
togetherness,and support
9. His beloved friends in English Department; Nuryanto , Fathonah , Chyintia ,
Vita,Piyeth,Gasthon,Lina,Budianto,Nanang,Andry,Desy,Ana,Efi,Eva,Pesegh,
Doni,the narrator for their support,
11.His spiritual teacher’s Habib Syech Bin Abdul QadirAssegaf, Habib Nouval
bin Alydrus,Ki Anomsuroto,Ki Mantebsodarsonofor their guiding,praying,
and help him up and his as inspiration
12.His Honda GL 100 motorcycle, for driving him and his anytime,anywhere,
anyplace, and giving his inspiration and devoting to help his up.
13.And to all people who have made this research paper possible with thanks
beyond adequate expression
Surakarta,1Maret 2014
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE ... i
APPROVAL ... ii
ACCEPTANCE ... iii
TESTIMONY ... iv
MOTTO ... v
DEDICATION ... vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ... vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ... x
SUMMARY ... xiv
CHAPTER I : INTRODUCTION ... 1
A. BackgroundoftheStudy ... 1
B. Previous Study ... 5
C. ProblemStatement ... 5
D. LimitationoftheStudy ... 5
E. ObjectiveoftheStudy ... 5
F. BenefitoftheStudy ... 6
G. Research Method ... 6
2. ObjectoftheStudy ... 6
3. TypeoftheDataandtheDataSource ... 6
4. TechniqueoftheDataCollection ... 7
5. TechniqueoftheDataAnalysis ... 8
H. ResearchPaperOrganization ... 8
4) Combinations ... 18
3. Definition of Antisocial Personality Disorder ... 26
4. Signs of Symptoms of Antisocial Personality Disorder ... 27
c. Plausability ... 45
CHAPTER IV: ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY DISORDER ANALYSIS 55
A. The Symptoms of Antisocial Personality Disorder ... 55
1. According toDSM-IV TR ... 55
CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS ... 65
A. Conclusion ... 65
B. Suggestions ... 67
SUMMARY
IBNU ROSID AFANDI. A3200100013. ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY DISORDER EXPERIENCED BY IGOR MALEV, THE MAIN CHARACTER IN PAULO COELHO’S NOVEL THE WINNER STANDS ALONE(2009): AN ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY . RESEARCH PAPER. SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA. 2013
The problem of this study “How is the antisocial personality disorder (ASDP) reflected in Paulo Coelho The Winner Stands Alone Novel (2009). The objectives of the study are to analyze the novel based on its structural elements and to analyze the novel based on Abnormal Psychology.
The researcher employs qualitative method. In this method, the writer uses two data sources; primary and secondary. The primary data source is the novel itself. The secondary data sources are the books about abnormal pyschology and other sources, which are related to the analysis, such as official website, related theories. The method of data collection is library research and technique of data collection is descriptive and hermeneutic technique.
Based on the analysis, the researcher draws conclusions as follows: The first is based on structural elements which consist of ; character and charcterization, plot, setting, point of view, style and theme. Those elements make unity and coherence. So that they form an artistic novel. The second is based on abnormal psychology, Igor Malev has experienced personality disturbance called antisocial personality disorder. The symptoms of this disorder according to DSM-IV TR and ICD-10 are ;1) deception, as indicated by repeatedly lying, use of aliases, or conning others for personal profit or pleasure;2) irritability and aggressiveness, as indicated by repeated physical fights or assaults; lack of remorse, as indicated by being indifferent to or rationalizing having hurt;3) callous unconcern for the feelings of others. The causes of ASPD which happened to Igor Malev were social and psychological factors. He experienced sad childhood and also unworthy war in Afghanistan.
