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Institutional Repository | Satya Wacana Christian University: Real Fun Rainbow Preschool Teachers' Strategies in Teaching Speaking for Preschool Learners Aged Two to Three Years Old

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REAL FUN RAINBOW PRESCHOOL TEACHERS’ STRATEGIES

IN TEACHING SPEAKING FOR PRESCHOOL LEARNERS

AGED TWO TO THREE YEARS OLD

THESIS

Submitted in Partial Fulfillment

of the Requirements for the Degree of

Sarjana Pendidikan

Vita Devi Febriana

112008157

ENGLISH DEPARTMENT

FACULTY OF LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE

SATYA WACANA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY

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ii

REAL FUN RAINBOW PRESCHOOL TEACHERS’ STRATEGIES

IN TEACHING SPEAKING FOR PRESCHOOL LEARNERS

AGED TWO TO THREE YEARS OLD

THESIS

Submitted in Partial Fulfillment

of the Requirements for the Degree of

Sarjana Pendidikan

Vita Devi Febriana

112008157

Approved by:

Listyani, M. Hum Anita Kurniawati, M. Hum

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iii

COPYRIGHT

STATEMENT

This thesis contains no such material as has been submitted for examination in any course or

accepted for the fulfillment of any degree or diploma in any university. To the best of my

knowledge and my belief, this contains no material previously published or written by any

other person except where due reference is made in the text.

Copyright@ 2012. Vita Devi Febriana and Listyani, M.Hum

All rights reserved. No part of this thesis may be reproduced by any means without the

permission of at least one of the copyright owners or the English Department, Faculty of

Language and Literature, Satya Wacana University, Salatiga.

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iv

PUBLICATION AGREEMENT DECLARATION

As a member of the (SWCU) Satya Wacana Christian University academic community, I verify that:

Name : Vita Devi Febriana Student ID Number : 112008157

Study Program : English Department Faculty : Language and Literature Kind of Work : Undergraduate Thesis

In developing my knowledge, I agree to provide SWCU with a non-exclusive royalty free right for my intellectual property and the contents therein entitled:

Real Fun Rainbow Preschool Teachers’ Strategies in Teaching Speaking for Preschool Learners Aged Two to Three Years Old

along with any pertinent equipment.

With this non-exclusive royalty free right, SWCU maintains the right to copy, reproduce, print, publish, post, display, incorporate, store in or scan into a retrieval system or database, transmit, broadcast, barter or sell my intellectual property, in whole or in part without my express written permission, as long as my name is still included as the writer.

This declaration is made according to the best of my knowledge.

Made in : Salatiga Thesis Supervisor Thesis Examiner

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REAL FUN

RAINBOW PRESCHOOL TEACHERS’ STRATEGIES

IN TEACHING SPEAKING FOR PRESCHOOL LEARNERS

AGED TWO TO THREE YEARS OLD

Vita Devi Febriana

ABSTRACT

In the process of learning English as a second language, according to Clarke (2009), each young learner will progress through identifiable stages. Besides, the development and ability in language learning are affected by social, aptitude, psychological, and environmental factors. This study was conducted in order to investigate the strategies used by preschool teachers in teaching speaking to young learners. The participants of this study were four teachers of Real Fun Rainbow Preschool, Salatiga and the data were collected through semi-structured interview and classroom observation. The results of this study indicated that the strategies used by preschool teachers in teaching speaking to young learners included the following: 1) teaching using songs; 2) teaching using pictures; 3) teaching using gestures; 4) teaching using realia/ real objects; 5) teaching using translation method; 6) teaching using repetition method/ mechanical drill; and 7) teaching using a strict rule. The findings of this study are hoped to give benefits for preschool teachers and contribute to a better understanding of teaching speaking strategies dealing with young learners.

Keywords: young learners, learning stages, learning factors, teaching strategies

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