ISRUNCH
2. Relationship between IMT Examination and Elderly Physical Health Status
Based on univariate analysis shows that the number of respondents with more BMI as many as 2 people (4.4%), normal BMI 42 people (93.3%), and respondents with less BMI as many as 1 person (2.2%). While based on bivariate analysis in this study from the results of the chi square statistical test, the p value = 0.003 showed that there was a relationship between BMI examination and the physical health status of the elderly.
This is also supported because the elderly routinely control IMT to Pusbila which is held once a month on Friday in the first week. All the recitation activities are held which increasingly encourage the elderly to come to Pusbila while fulfilling their spiritual needs.
According to Amarseto (2012) in the Ministry of National Education (2002) Index is the ratio between two specific linguistic elements that may be a certain measure or characteristic, a pointer. Mass is a measure of the amount of material possessed by an object defined both by the nature of the object's moisture and the influence of earth's gravity on other objects in physics. The body is the entire body of a human or animal seen
29 from toe to tip of hair. So what is meant by body mass index is the ratio between body weight and height measured from head to toe. In measuring BMI, the authors used weight scales, meters and documentation from cadres with more level categories (> 25), normal (18.5-24,9), less (<18,5). . In this study the elderly who attended the Pusbila program, most of them had normal BMI, meaning the elderly program could be said to be successful in maintaining a normal BMI in the elderly.
According to (Zulmiyusrini, 2015) having an ideal body weight (BBI) is everyone's dream, because besides being pleasing to the eye, someone with an ideal body weight is in a healthy condition. Ideal body weight is influenced by someone's height. By calculating the ideal body weight, one can find out how many kilograms of body weight he needs to reduce or add to reach the ideal body weight. Calculation of ideal body weight can also help in determining the number of calories the body needs to function properly.
The researcher conducted a BMI examination as included in one of the Pusbila programs held by the Handapherang Health Center. As a result, most elderly people have BMI in the normal category while reflecting their nutrition in good condition. This is supported by the achievement of the Pusbila program which is carried out by nurses and cadres starting from their routine every month carrying out special BMI examinations and the elderly who regularly attend the Pusbila program so that the elderly can also consider or consult about what foods are best consumed to improve while maintaining BMI in the normal category and at the same time achieving elderly people who have good nutrition, healthy and puskesmas programs succeed.
CONCLUSION
There is a strong relationship between the examination of blood pressure with the physical health status of the elderly, this means the Pusbila program is successful and has a major effect in increasing or maintaining optimal physical health status of the elderly population through efforts to check blood pressure and routine visits of elderly people who are marked by normal blood pressure.
There is a relationship between BMI and the elderly physical health status, this means the Pusbila program is successful and has a big influence in improving the physical health status of the elderly through BMI examination and routine elderly visits and health education which includes nutrition or lifestyle of elderly people marked by BMI within normal limits.
SUGGESTION
1. For Educational Institutions, this research can be useful and provide information about the physical health status of the elderly. Therefore, it is expected that educational institutions can continue to develop and improve theories for students regarding the health of the elderly in the community or community in the future.
2. For Puskesmas Agencies, it is expected that this information will be used as a basic material for further study in evaluating the implementation of health service staff development, especially in Pusbila to improve services to the elderly as well as reference
30 material to maintain the health status of targeted elderly people in accordance with priority service issues health to the community, especially the elderly.
3. For the elderly, this research can be useful and provide information as an effort to increase knowledge to maintain or improve the physical health status of the elderly, especially in visiting Pusbila.
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32 STIMULATION OF EDUCATION THROUGH BOOKLET TO COMPLIANCE
LEVEL OF DRUG TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS
Nia Kurniasih, Marlina Indriastuti, Nurhidayati Harun, Siti Rahmah RK, Alin Parlina
Diploma III Pharmacy STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis, West Java-Indonesia Abstract
Successful treatment of disease tuberculosis is influenced by patient compliance in taking the medicine. Prolonged treatment of tuberculosis and the resulting side effects and reduced symptoms in the initial treatment cause saturation for patients in completing treatment. This study was conducted to determine the level of patient compliance before and after being given educational stimulation through booklets carried out on tuberculosis patients at Ciamis Regional Hospital.
This study uses the method of one group pretest - posttest design. Samples were collected by accidental sampling with a sample size of 40 respondents using booklet media and questionnaires. The results of the study, the level of medication adherence to tuberculosis patients at Ciamis District General Hospital experienced an increase before and after the booklet was given, this can be seen from the percentage increase in compliance levels from 17.5% to 65%. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed that there was a significant difference (p≤0.05) between before and after being given education using a booklet. And it can be concluded that the provision of booklet educational stimulation can improve adherence to taking medication for tuberculosis patients.
Keywords: Booklet, tuberculosis, medication adherence