According to George Yule, word formation is a study of the processes by which new words come into being in a language.2 Word can be divided into different types of morpheme such as roots and. Affix is a bound morpheme by which it differs from the position of the attachment. There are many approaches to the study of language, emphasizing different scientific traditions and aspects of the subject.
Acoustics is the study of the waveforms by which speech is transmitted through the atmosphere. The science of phonetics attempts to describe all the sounds used in language – the sounds that make up a small but extremely important fraction of the total number of sounds humans are capable of producing. It is not used to produce new words in the language, but rather to indicate aspects of the grammatical function of a word.
The first is from Ni Luh Putu Winiastari's thesis titled “The Functions of Derivational Adjectives in “Now Bali”. However, this research focuses on derived affixes forming an adjective in "The Great Gatsby" Movie Typescript. According to George Yule, word formation is a study of the processes by which new words are created in a language.
Based on the above statement, the researcher wants to review the affixes of derivative adjectives in "The Great Gatsby".
Research Methodology 1. Research Design
According to Suharsimi Arikunta,” Data . the source is the entity from which the data comes".47 1) Primary source of data. In this research, the primary source of data is taken from the transcript of the documentation of the film The Great Gatsby by Baz Luhrmann. Secondary sources are materials written and published by authors who do not directly observe or participate in describing or inventing the theory.
This resource contains the results of the synthesis of materials derived from primary sources, both empirical and theoretical. This way is used because the purpose of this research is derived adjective categories and data is taken from "The Great Gatsby" movie. Therefore, this way is suitable to get and collect the data of "The Great Gatsby" movie.
So in this study the researcher takes the movie script to supplement the data. The process, as suggested by Miles and Huberman, can take the form of selecting, simplifying, focusing, summarizing, coding, classifying, or even creating a cluster of themes. In the context of this study, data reduction refers to the process of selecting a derived adjective from a transcript of a film's documentation.
Data display is the process of demonstrating the data, whether in the form of narrative text, matrices, graphs, networks or maps. It is expected that the displayed data will facilitate the researcher to completely understand what is happening in the field and reach the conclusion. Based on these activities, the researcher draws a tentative conclusion from the analysis that provides the researcher with information needed to arrive at a more focused attention in the subsequent data collection.
This conclusion is written based on the analysis of documentation transcription in relation to the research problem that has been formulated. The first column of the table above is number, the second column is types of derivative adjectives, the third column is frequency of derivative adjectives appearing in this movie, and fourth column is place where derivative adjectives appear. So, from the first cell above we know that kind of derivative adjective prefix "in-" that appears 3 times in the dialogue script number 495, 563 and 2224.
Organization of the Thesis
Types of derived adjective found in "The Great Gatsby" movie In this chapter the researcher will serve the results of the research on derived adjective affixes and the word bases or the root of the word in The Great Gatsby Movie by Baz Luhrmann. Dialogue number 168, "You make me feel uncivilized" was a phrase from Tom Buchanan when he was talking to Nick Carraway at dinner time. Dialogue number 19, "...the most hopeful person I ever met" was the phrase of Nick Carraway when he told the story of Gatsby to the professor.
So the topic of conversation has changed about the book written by Fellow Goddard "The Rise of the Colored Empires". In dialogue number 149: “Your life is. cute” was Daisy Buchanan's line to Nick when he came to her house. And the last cell is the determinant "be" appears 2 times in the dialog script number.
Dialogue Number 91, "How's the Great American Novel Coming?" was the sentence from Tom Buchanan when he spoke to Nick Carraway at his home. Based on dialogue number 151, the sentence consists of a as determiner, singular as adjective and person as noun. appears between the determiner "a" and the noun "person". Dialogue number 198, "An absolute rose..." was the sentence by Daisy Buchanan when she spoke to Nick.
Based on the dialogue number 198, the sentence consists of a as determinant, absolute as an adjective, and rose as a noun. Based on the dialogue number 266, the sentence consists of this as a determiner, fantastic as an adjective, and farm as a noun. fantastic" appears between determiners "this" and the noun. Based on the dialogue number 1377, the sentence consists of these as determiner, hot-headed as adjective, and types as noun.
From dialogue number 709, the sentence consists of min as determiner, good as adjective and friend as noun. Based on the dialogue number 1575, the sentence consists of your as determiner, big as adjective and ideaas noun. From dialogue number 1491, the sentence consists of hans as determiner, blue as adjective and gardens as noun.
Dialogue number 149, "Your life is adorable" was. sentence from Daisy Buchanan when she spoke to Nick Carraway. The dialogue number 998, "The grass looks good, if that's what you mean" was sentence of Nick Carraway when talking to Gatsby in his house.
CLOSING
Conclusion
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