;^cparfTnenf of
flic^nicrior:
U. S.
NATIONAL MUSEUM.
15
BULLETIN
OF THE
UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.
TSTo. 1 5.
PUBLISHED
UNDER
THE DIRECTIONOF THE SMITHSONIANINSTITUTIONWASHIlSrGTOI^:
G-OVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE.
18
79.ADVERTISEMENT.
This work
isthe fifteeenthofa
seriesofpapers intended
to illustrate tlie collections ofNatural History and Ethnology belonging
to theUnited
States,and
constituting the NationalMuseum,
ofwhich
theSmithsonian
Institutionwas
jjlacedincharge by
the act ofCongress
ofAugust
10,1846.It
has been prepared
atthe request of theInstitution,and
printedby
authority of thehonorable
Secretary of theInterior.SPENCER
P.BAIRD,
SecretaryoftheSmithsonianInstitution.
Smithsoniai^ Institution,
Washington, April15, 1879.CONTRIBUTIONS
TO THK
JNTATUEAL HISTOET
OF
ARCTIC AMERICA,
MADE
IN CONNECTIONWITH
THE HOWGATE POLAR EXPEDITION, 1877-78,
BT
LXJDWia KUMLIEJSr,
NATURALIST OF THEEXPEDITION.
washi:n^gto]n^:
GOVERNMENT FEINTING OFFICE.
IS7 .
CRUSTACEA.
By
S. I. Smith.The
following crustaceanswere
all collected intheGulf
ofCumber-
land.
CrangonboreasJ.C.Fabriciua (Phipps).
A
female (No. 145) 110™°» in length, " MantilicIsland,"September
24^1877.
HippolyteGrcenlandica Miers(J. C.Fabrichis).
Two
females:one
(ISTo.1644)100™™
inlength,from stomach
of Coitusscorjjiusy
September
6, 1878; the other (No. 207)80™™
long,from
stom-ach
of sciilpm(No. 150), 1877.Hippolyte Pabricii Kroyer.
A
female (No. 537),52™™
long, 7 fathoms, tide-hole,"Annanactook
Island,"June,8, 1878j
and a male
{No. 862),42™™
in length,head
ofCumberland
Gulf,June
29, 1878.Gammarus
locustaJ.C.Fabricius{^G-- ornatusMilne-Edwards)."Penny Harbor,
latitude66°"
(No. 225),October
4,1877; "ArcticIsl-and,"
low water
(No. 65),September
13, 1877;"Annanactook
Harbor'^(No. 576),
June
20, 1878.AmathillaSabini Bateand Westwood(Leacli).
Head
ofCumberland Gulf
(No. 86); "Annanactook Harbor"
(Nos.584 and
593),4
fathoms,June
19, 1878; (No.585),Cumberland
Gidf.Hyperia
medusarum
Bate(O. F.Muller)."Annanactook Harbor," No.
586,June
19, 1878.Caprella septentrionalisKroj'er.
"Annanactook Harbor"
(No. 583),"caught through
crack in ice,4
fathoms,on
kelp,"May
19, 1878;"Grave
Islandbeach"
(Nos. 626and
627),
June
27,1878; (No. 420).Lepas
fascicularisEllisandSolander.Cumberland
Gulf, at surface.139
140 NATUKAL HISTORY OF ARCTIC AMERICA.
BalanusbalanoidesStimpson.
Largo
well-developed specimens, of the low,broad
form. Arctic Island,September
13, 1877.This and
the precedingwere
identifiedby Mr.
E. B.Wilson.
There
isalso inthe T'oUectiona specimen
ofHyas
araneusLeach
(No.1420),
from "Godthaab, Greenland, September
11^ 1878."On
its cara-pax were specimens
ofBalanus
crenaius.