CONFERENCE PROGRAM]
INNA PARAPAT (Lake Toba)
August 7, 2018 - August 9, 2018 ^
chTsm soia
The 6th International Conference on Information ofTechnology
CYBER AND IT SERVICE MANAGEMENT
xii
TABLE OF CONTENT
FRONT MATTER ii-iv
PREFACE v
COMMITTEES vi-xi
TABLE OF CONTENT xii-xxvi
1 Pinning-Up Green IT for Competitive Advantage In Education Industries
1-5
Doni Purnama Alamsyah, Rizal Amegia Saputra, Tuti Alawiyah, Herlan Sutisna, Dini Silvi Purnia and Miftah Farid Adiwisastra
2 Intra-Integration Conceptual Framework using OBASHI Model Toward Business-IT Communication, Case Study: UKRIDA’ IT Infrastructure Division
6-11
Marcel
3 Secure and Effective Reengineering Information System and Business Processes of Cross-Border Control between the Republic of Indonesia and the Republic Democratic of Timor-Leste
12-18
Fransiskus M.H. Tjiptabudi, Skolastika Siba Igon, Raul Bernardino and Asep Taufik Muharram
4 Analysis of Project Integration on Smart Parking System in Telkom University
19-24 Muharman Lubis, Rahmat Fauzi, Arif Ridho Lubis and Rokhman Fauzi
5 A Case Study of Universities Dormitory Residence Management System (DRMS) in Indonesia
25-30 Muharman Lubis, Rokhman Fauzi, Arif Ridho Lubis and Rahmat Fauzi
6 The Influence of Iteration Calculation Manipulation on Social Network Analysis toward Twitter's Users Against Hoax in Indonesia with Single Cluster Multi-Node Method Using Apache Hadoop Hortonworkstm Distribution
31-36
Husain Faiz Karimi, Arini, Siti Ummi Masruroh and Fitri Mintarsih
7 Indonesia National Cybersecurity Review: Before and After Establishment National Cyber and Crypto Agency (BSSN)
37-42
Mulyadi and Dwi Rahayu
xiii
8 Big Data Analysis Using Hadoop Framework and Machine Learning as Decision Support System (DSS) (Case Study:
Knowledge of Islam Mindset)
43-48
Nurhayati and Busman
9 Thresholding Technique in the Application of Sclera Segmentation 49-54
Fahmi Akmal Dzulkifli, Mohd Yusoff Mashor and Karniza Khalid
10 Underwater Image Enhancement Using Guided Joint Bilateral Filter
55-60
Muhammad Nasir, Arini and Feri Fahrianto
11 Fuzzy Tahani Algorithm and REST Web Service for Tourist Destination Recommendation
61-66
Yana Aditia Gerhana, Dian Sa'Adillah Maylawati, Wisnu Uriawan and Galfin Muzani Syukur
12 The Employee Promotion Base on Specification Job’s Performance Using: MCDM, AHP, and ELECTRE Method
67-71
Akmaludin, Mohammad Badrul, Linda Marlinda, Sopiyan Dalis, Sidik and Budi Santoso
13 NFC Based Mobile Attendance System with Facial Authorization on Raspberry Pi and Cloud Server
72-77
Siti Ummi Masruroh, Andrew Fiade and Imelda Ristanti Julia
14 An Investigation on Factors that Affect Trust Model Toward The E- Government Procurement Success Factors In Indonesia
78-82
Herlino Nanang, Yusuf Durachman, Imam Subchi, Ahmad F. Misman, and Zahidah Zulkifli
15 Comparative Studies: The Effect of Service Quality System toward Customer Satisfaction on TIKI and JNE
83-87
Nur Komariah, Suryana H Achmad and Rahmat Hidayat
16 Implementation of Data Collecting Platform Over Distributed Sensors for Global Open Data for Agriculture and Nutrition
88-94
Yuyanto and Suryadiputra Liawatimena
17 Identification and Position Estimation Method with K-Nearest Neighbour and Home Occupants Activity Pattern
95-98
Alfatta Rezqa Winnersyah, Feri Fahrianto and Nenny Anggraini
18 Performance Evaluation DMVPN Using Routing Protocol RIP, OSPF, And EIGRP
99-104 Andrew Fiade, Khairul Hamdi Putra Widya, Siti Ummi Masruroh, and Imelda Ristanti
Julia
xiv
19 Comparison of Optimization of Algorithm Particle Swarm Optimization and Genetic Algorithm with Neural Network Algorithm for Legislative Election Result
105-111
Mohammad Badrul, Frieyadie, Akmaludin, Dwi Arum Ningtyas, Daning Nur Sulistyowati, and Nurajijah
20 Noise Reduction through Bagging on Neural Network Algorithm for Forest Fire Estimates
112-116
Rangga Sanjaya, Fitriyani, Suharyanto and Diah Puspitasari
21 Open Data and Right to Information in Malaysia: A Comparative Analysis
117-121 Mahyuddin Daud and Sonny Zulhuda
22 Classification of Science, Technology and Medicine (STM) Domains with PSO and NBC
122-127
Erfian Junianto, Mayya Nurbayanti Shobary, Rizal Rachman, Ai Ilah Warnilah and Bambang Kelana Simpony
23 Feature Selection of Diabetic Retinopathy Disease Using Particle Swarm Optimization and Neural Network
128-131
Asti Herliana, Toni Arifin, Sari Susanti and Agung Baitul Hikmah
24 Measuring Quality of Information System Through Delone Mclean Model in Online Information System of New Student Registration (SISFO PPDB)
132-137
Jamal Maulana Hudin, Yusti Farlina, Rizal Amegia Saputra, A. Gunawan, Denny Pribadi and Dwiza Riana
25 Addressing the Threats of Online Theft of Trade Secret and Cyber Espionage in Malaysia: The Legal Landscape
138-143 Juriah Abd Jalil
26 Review of Customer-Centered Knowledge Management Models:
Goals and Key Factors
144-148 Muhammad Fadhil Dzulfikar, Iik Wilarso and Deki Satria
27 IT Operation Services: Impacts of Maturity Levels of IT Governance on Online Stores in West Kalimantan
149-154
Sandy Kosasi, Harjanto Prabowo, Dyah Budiastuti and Vedyanto
xv
28 Implementation of The Naïve Bayes Algorithm with Feature Selection using Genetic Algorithm for Sentiment Review Analysis of Fashion Online Companies
155-159
Siti Ernawati, Eka Rini Yulia, Frieyadie, and Samudi
29 Systematic Implementation of ASM (Asset Management System) 160-164
Dwi Sari and Alex Elentukh
30 Sentiment Analysis of Online Auction Service Quality on Twitter Data: A case of E-Bay
165-169
Calandra Alencia Haryani, Achmad Nizar Hidayanto, Nur Fitriah Ayuning Budi and Herkules
31 Improving The Accuracy of Neural Network Technique with Genetic Algorithm for Cervical Cancer Prediction
170-176 Herlambang Brawijaya, Slamet Widodo and Samudi
32 Certainty Factors in Expert System to Diagnose Disease of Chili Plants
177-182 Anik Andriani, Anastasya Meyliana, Sardiarinto, Wahyu Eko Susanto and Supriyanta
33 Analysis Model of User Acceptance Knowledge Management System (KMS) at PT. Samsung R&D Institute Indonesia (SRIN)
183-187 Imam Marzuki Shofi, Sitti Rahajeng N Puspitasari and Ahmad Nurul Fajar
34 Protecting Consumers from Misleading Online Advertisement for Herbal and Traditional Medicines in Malaysia: Are the Laws Sufficient?
188-193
Suzi Fadhilah Ismail, Mahyuddin Daud, Juriah Abd Jalil, Ida Madieha Abd Ghani Azmi, and Sahida Safuan
35 The User Acceptance of Service Desk Application System Description
194-198
Muhammad Qomarul Huda, Rinda Hesti Kusumaningtyas and Bella Marisela Caroline
36 Pornographic Novel Criterion on Indonesian Cultural Background 199-203
Hartatik, Arief Setyanto and Kusrini
37 Improvement Accuracy of Instant Noodle Product Selection Using Method ANP
204-209
Asbon Hendra Azhar, Ratih Adinda Destari, and Linda Wahyuni
xvi
38 An Improved of Stemming Algorithm for Mining Indonesian Text with Slang on Social Media
210-215
Dian Sa'Adillah Maylawati, Wildan Budiawan Zulfikar, Cepy Slamet, Muhammad Ali Ramdhani, and Wisnu Uriawan
39 Beaufort Cipher Algorithm Analysis Based on the Power Lock- Blum Blum Shub In Securing Data
216-219 Rita Novita Sari and Ratna Sri Hayati
40 Applying Fuzzy Multiple-Attribute Decision Making Based on Set- pair Analysis with Triangular Fuzzy Number for Decent Homes Distribution Problem
220-226
Irvanizam, Intan Syahrini, Razief Perucha Fauzie Afidh, Muhammad Reki Andika and Hizir Sofyan
41 The Use of FIFO Method for Analysis and Design Inventory Information System
227-230 Meinarini Utami, Dwi Sabarkhah, Elvi Fetrina, and M. Qomarul Huda
42 Enhancement of Independence and Students Learning Outcomes by Using Self-Directed Learning
231-235 Nita Syahputri, Ommi Alfina, Ulfah Indriani, and Fithri Tahel
43 Expert System Diagnose Tuberculosis Using Bayes Theorem Method and Shafer Dempster Method
236-239 Dedi Leman, Yudi, and Muhammad Fauzi
44 Educational Games as A learning media of Character Education by Using Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC)
240-243 Sri Lestari Rahayu, Fujiati, and Rofiqoh Dewi
45 Strategies to Improve Human Resource Management using COBIT 5 (Case Study: Center for Data and Information Systems (Pusdatin) Ministry of Agriculture)
244-247
Fitroh, Arbaiti Damanik and Asep Fajar Firmansyah Iwa Airlangga
46 Assessment of Relationship Management using ODS (Online Database System) at the Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs with the Community Based on COBIT 5
248-252
Fitroh, Suci Ratnawati, and Tyas Rosiana Dewi
47 Hybrid Cryptography WAKE (Word Auto Key Encryption) and Binary Caesar Cipher Method for Data Security
253-257
Mikha Sinaga and Nita Sari Br Sembiring
xvii
48 A Forward Chaining Trace Analysis In Diagnosing Tamarillo Disease
258-261 Mikha Dayan Sinaga, Bob Subhan Riza, Juli Iriani, Ivi Lazuly, Daifiria, Edy Victor H.
49 Analysis of Dempster Shafer Method In Diagnosing Diseases Inflamed By Salmonella Bacteria
262-267 Nita Sembiring and Mikha Sinaga
50 Identification of Giemsa Staind Of Malaria Using K-Means Clustering Segmentation Technique
268-271 Edy Victor Haryanto S, M. Y. Mashor, A.S. Abdul Nasir, and Zeehaida Mohamed
51 Application of Fuzzy Multi Criteria Decision Making Determining Best Cooking Oil
272-277 Hardianto, Nogar Silitonga, Bob Subhan Riza, and Edy Victor Haryanto S
52 The Implementation of Balanced Scorecard Method to Measure Study Program Key Performance Indicators
278-281 Ratna Sri Hayati, Rita Novita Sari, and Ivi Lazuly
53 Management Information Systems Doctorate Program of Educational Management
282-286 Mukhneri Mukhtar, Andi B Fransiska and Mochamad Wahyudi
54 Election Public Transport Based Online for Women Using Importance Performance Analysis (IPA)
287-291
Linda Marlinda, Yusuf Durachman, Wahyu Indrarti, Eva Zuraidah and Dinar Ajeng Kristiyanti
55 Sentiment Analysis of State Officials News On Online Media Based On Public Opinion Using Naive Bayes Classifier Algorithm And Particle Swarm Optimization
292-298
Ali Idrus, Herlambang Brawijaya and Maruloh
56 TAM Approach on E-Commerce of Aircraft Ticket Sales On Consumer Purchase Intention
299-304 Gusti Syarifudin, Bahtiar Abbas and Pantri Heriyati
57 Comparative Analysis of Application Quality Between Appserv and Xampp Webserver By Using AHP Based On ISO/IEC 25010:2011
305-309 Fhery Agustin, Helmi Kurniawan, Yusfrizal and Khairul Ummi
58 Effectiveness of IT Governance of Online Businesses with Analytical Hierarchy Process Method
310-315
xviii
Sandy Kosasi, Vedyanto and I Dewa Ayu Eka Yuliani
59 Analysis of K-Means and K-Medoid’s Performance Using Big Data Technology (Case Study: Knowledge of Shia History)
316-320 Nurhayati, Nadika Sigit Sinatrya, Luh Kesuma Wardani and Busman
60 A Comparison Tsukamoto and Mamdani Methods in Fuzzy Inference System for Determining Nutritional Toddlers
321-327 Dewi Ayu Nur Wulandari, Titin Prihatin, Arfhan Prasetyo and Nita Merlina
61 Clustering Algorithm Comparison of Search Results Documents 328-333
David Liauw and Raymondus Raymond Kosala
62 Performance Improvement of C4.5 Algorithm using Difference Values Nodes in Decision Tree
334-339 Handoyo Widi Nugroho, Teguh Bharata Adji and Noor Akhmad Setiawan
63 Expert System of Diagnosis Koi’s Fish Disease by Certainty Factor Method
340-344
Wirhan Fahrozi, Charles Bronson Harahap, Andrian Syahputra, and Rahmadani Pane
64 Expert System of Diagnosis Impairment Nutrition of The Thin Body By Dempster Shafer Method
345-350 Wirhan Fahrozi, Andrian Syahputra, Charles Bronson Harahap, and Fitriana Harahap
65 Implementation of Naïve Bayes Classification Method In Predicting Car Purchases
351-355 Fitriana Harahap, Ahir Yugo Nugroho Harahap, and Evri Ekadiansyah
66 A Weighted Adaptive Fuzzy Interpolation Method of Interval Type- 2 Polygonal Fuzzy Sets
356-361 Stenly Ibrahim Adam
67 Scholarship Decision Support System Using Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation
362-366 Qurrotul Aini, Nur Aeni Hidayah, and Annisa Nurul Istiqomah
68 Classification of Lower Back Pain Using K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm
367-371 Green Arther Sandag, Natalia Elisabet Tedry and Steven Lolong
69 Lowering the Gradient Error on Neural Network Using Backpropagation to Diagnose Psychological Problems in Children
372-376
Nurhayati, Abdul Meizar, Nidia Anjelita Saragih, and Ermayanti Astuti
xix
70 Designing and Building an Information System of Career Development and Alumni Based on Android (Case Study:
Information Systems Department, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta)
377-381
Abdul Azis, Yuni Sugiarti, Nia Kumaladewi, and Muhammad Qomarul Huda
71 The Role of Social Commerce Features and Customer Knowledge Management in Improving SME's Innovation Capability
382-387
Winarni, Muhammad Fadhil Dzulfikar, Regina Carla Handayani, Andy Syahrizal, Dana Indra Sensuse, Deki Satria and Ika A Wulandari
72 Analysis of Electronic Logistics (E-Logis) System Acceptance Using Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)
388-393 Lilyani Asri Utami, Suparni, Ishak Kholil, Lia Mazia and Rizki Aulianita
73 Key Management Using Combination of Diffie–Hellman Key Exchange with AES Encryption
394-399 Yusfrizal, Abdul Meizar, Helmi Kurniawan, Fhery Agustin
74 Master Data Management Maturity Assessment: A Case Study in the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia
400-406 Nanik Qodarsih, Satrio Baskoro Yudhoatmojo and Achmad Nizar Hidayanto
75 Model Prediction of Psychoanalysis Trend of Radical Emotional Aggressiveness Using EEG and GLCM-SVM Method
407-413 Anif Hanifa Setianingrum and Bagus Sulistio
76 Examining the Relationship of Technology, Personal and Environment Factors on the User Adoption of Online Laboratory in the Field of Health
414-419
Dwiza Riana, Rachmawati Darma Astuti, Ina Maryani and Achmad Nizar Hidayanto
77 Application of ANP Methods In The Best Bread Products Selection 420-422
Ratih Adinda Destari and Linda Wahyuni
78 Decision Support System for Employee Recruitment Using Multifactor Evaluation Process (MFEP)
423-426
Wiwi Verina, Muhammad Fauzi, Fina Nasari, Dahri Yani Hakim Tanjung, and Juli Iriani
79 Analyzing Topsis Method for Selecting the Best Wood Type 427-432
Ria Eka Sari, Ahir Yugo Nugroho and Abdul Meizar
xx
80 Analysis of Factors Cause High Electricity Use of Households Using C4.5 Algorithm
433-436 Fina Nasari, Rofiqoh Dewi, and Fujiati
81 Optimizing Selection of Used Motorcycles With Fuzzy Simple Additive Weighting
437-440 Dahri Yani Hakim Tanjung, and Robiatul Adawiyah
82 Development of Population Administration Service System 441-445
Nia Kumaladewi, Suci Ratnawati, Basic Dirgantara Bayu Aji Pamungkas, and Muhammad Qomarul Huda
83 Teacher Engagement Interventions through ITEI Apps 446-449
Sasmoko, Yasinta Indrianti, Samuel Anindyo Widhoyoko, Yogi Udjaja and Alvin Tanurwijaya
84 Efficiency of Bayes Theorem in Detecting Early Symptoms of Avian Diseases
450-454
Adil Setiawan, Soeheri, Erwin Panggabean, Bagus Riski, Mas Ayoe Elhias and Frans Ikorasaki
85 Monitoring and Evaluation of Flight Instructor Performance with PROMETHEE Method
455-460 Safrizal, Lili Tanti, Iwan Fitrianto Rahmad, Yanyang Thanri
86 Measurement of Successful Implementation of Knowledge Management System: Case Study Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia
461-466
Kristian Ibrahim M., Dana Indra S., M. Ichsan, Wida Choirunnisa, and Gusni Haryadi
87 Application of AHP Method Based on Competence in Determination of Best Graduate Students
467-471 Rofiqoh Dewi, Wiwi Verina, Dahri Yani Hakim Tanjung, and Sri Lestari Rahayu
88 E-commerce Adoption in SME: A Systematic Review 472-478
Pamela Kareen, Betty Purwandari, Iik Wilarso and M. Octaviano Pratama
89 Implementation of Equal Width Interval Discretization on SMARTER method in Acceptance of Computer Laboratory Assistant
479-482
Alfa Saleh, Khairani Puspita, Andi Sanjaya, Daifiria, and Giovani
90 Improve Security Algorithm Cryptography Vigenere Cipher Using Chaos Functions
483-487
xxi
Budi Triandi, Evri Ekadiansyah, Ratih Puspasari, Lili Tanti, and Iwan Fitrianto Rahmad
91 Implementation Data Mining in Prediction of Sales Chips with Rough Set Method
488-494 Helmi Kurniawan, Fhery Agustin, Yusfrizal, and Khairul Ummi
92 Increased Accuracy of Selection High Performing Employees Using Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT)
495-498 Heri Gunawan and Hari Ramadhan
93 Auto Tee Prototype as Tee Golf Automation in Golf Simulator Studio
499-503 Ahmad Roihan, Po Abas Sunarya and Chandra Wijaya
94 Design and Build of Information System on E-Commerce of Organic Waste
504-508 Elpawati and Yuni Sugiarti
95 Decision Support System for Improving Electronic Pulse Buyer Services Based SMS Gateway
509-515 Ratih Puspasari, Lili Tanti, Budi Triandi, Iwan Fitrianto Rahmad and Evri Ekadiansyah
96 Efficiency of SMART method to Matching Profile method in choosing Delivery Service Partner
516-519
Adil Setiawan, Soeheri, Erwin Panggabean, Bagus Riski, Hardianto and Asbon Hendra Azhar
97 Implementation of Text Mining in Predicting Consumer Interest on Digital Camera Products
520-526 Dinda Ayu Muthia, Dwi Andini Putri, Hilda Rachmi and Artika Surniandari
98 Application of Clustering Method in Data Mining for Determining SNMPTN Quota Invitation UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
527-530 Eva Khudzaeva, Fitri Mintarsih, Asep Taufik Muharram and Chandra Wirawan
99 Educational Game as A Learning Media Using DGBL and Forward Chaining Methods
531-534 Fujiati, Fina Nasari, Sri Lestari Rahayu, and Andi Sanjaya
100 e-Government Challenges in Developing Countries: A Literature Review
535-540
Ruci Meiyanti, Bagus Utomo, Dana Indra Sensuse and Rinda Wahyuni
xxii
101 Combining Photogrammetry and Virtual Reality for Exploration of Otanaha Fortress Heritage of Indonesia
541-546
Andria Kusuma Wahyudi, Edson Yahuda Putra, Joe Yuan Mambu and Stenly Ibrahim Adam
102 The Determination Of Household Surgical Feasibility For Poor Family By Using Weighted Product Method
547-552 Labuan Nababan and Elida Tuti
103 Employee Performance Assessment with Profile Matching Method 553-558
Safrizal, Lili Tanti, Ratih Puspasari, and Budi Triandi
104 Enterprise Architecture, Zachman Framework, Value Chain Analysis
559-562 Mas Ayoe Elhias, Rahmadani Pane, Wiwi Verina, Hardianto, and Efani Desi
105 An Approach to Classify Eligibility Blood Donors Using Decision Tree and Naive Bayes Classifier
563-567 Wildan Budiawan Zulfikar, Yana Aditia Gerhana and Aulia Fitri Rahmania
106 Risk Assessment on Information Asset at academic application using ISO 27001
568-571 Angraini, Megawati, and Lukman Haris
107 Decision Support System to Find the Best Restaurant Using AHP Method
572-576
Dedek Indra Gunawan Hts, Deny Adhar, Ommi Alfina, Adnan Buyung Nst and Erwin Ginting
108 Expert System Detect Stroke with Dempster Shafer Method 577-580
Dedek Indra Gunawan Hts, Deny Adhar, Nurhayati, Erwin Ginting, and Andrian Syahputra
109 Extending the End-user Computing Satisfaction with Security Measures
581-585 Syopiansyah Jaya Putra, Rosalina, A’ang Subiyakto and Muhamad Nur Gunawan
110 Data Quality Management Maturity Model: A Case Study in BPS- Statistics of Kaur Regency, Bengkulu Province, 2017
586-589 Rela Sabtiana, Satrio B. Yudhiatmodjo and Achmad Nizar Hidayanto
111 Performance Change With or Without ITEI Apps 590-593
Sasmoko, Yasinta Indrianti, Samuel Anindyo Widhoyoko, Yogi Udjaja and Unifah
Rosyidi
xxiii
112 Monte Carlo Aplication On Determining Production of Cakes 594-598
Nidia Enjelita Saragih, Ermayanti Astuti, Austin Alexander Parhusip, and Tika Nirmalasari
113 Determining User Satisfaction Factors on University Tuition Fee Systems Using End-User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS)
599-603 Nur Aeni Hidayah, Eri Rustamaji and Purusotama
114 Analysis of Students Graduation Target Based on Academic Data Record Using C4.5 Algorithm Case Study: Information Systems Students of Telkom University
604-609
Dela Youlina Putri, Rachmadita Andreswari and Muhammad Azani Hasibuan
115 Smart Car: Digital Controlling System Using Android Smartwatch Voice Recognition
610-614 Marchel Thimoty Tombeng, Regi Najoan and Noviko Karel
116 Utilization ELECTRE Method with Decision Support System in Select Locations Warehouse Production
615-618 Frans Ikorasaki and Muhammad Barkah Akbar
117 Detecting Corn Plant Disease with Expert System Using Bayes Theorem Method
619-621
Frans Ikorasaki and Muhammad Barkah Akbar
118 Building Digital Strategy Plan at CV Anugrah Prima, an Information Technology Service Company
622-625 Bayu Waspodo, Suci Ratnawati and Ridwan Halifi
119 Comparative Analysis of Encryption/Decryption Data Use the Symmetrical Key Algorithm of Bit Inserted Carrier (BIC)
626-630 Ommi Alfina, Nita Syahputri, Ulfah Indriani, Dina Irmayanti Hrp, and Erwin Ginting
120 Target Analysis of Students Based on Academic Data Record Using Method Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (F-AHP) Case Study: Study Program Information Systems Telkom University
631-636
Qalbinuril Setyani, Rachmadita Andreswari and Muhammad Azani Hasibuan
121 The Implementation of Augmented Reality as Learning Media in Introducing Animals for Early Childhood Education
637-642
Esron Rikardo Nainggolan, Hasta Herlan Asymar, Aloysius Rangga Aditya Nalendra, Anton, Fajar Sulaeman, Sidik, Ummu Radiyah and Susafa'Ati
122 Dempster-Shafer Method for Diagnose Diseases on Vegetables 643-646
xxiv
Ermayanti Astuti, Nidia Enjelita Saragih, Nuraini Sribina and Rahmi Ramadhani
123 Combining Statistical and Interpretative Analyses for Testing E- Commerce Customer Loyalty Questionnaire
647-651
A’ang Subiyakto, Muhammad Rasyid Juliansyah, Meinarini Catur Utami and Aries Susanto
124 Accuracy Analysis of Pasang Aksara Bot using Finite State Automata Transliteration Method
652-657
Padma Nyoman Crisnapati, Putu Devi Novayanti, Gde Indrawan, Kadek Yota Ernanda Aryanto, and Made Satria Wibawa
125 Applying of Recommendation and Ratting Criterion in Evaluation of Mustahik Using AHP Method
658-661 Husni Teja Sukmana, Rizky Suprihadi, Tabah Rosyadi, and Imam Subchi
126 Indonesian Affective Word Resources Construction in Valence and Arousal Dimension for Sentiment Analysis
662-666
Khodijah Hulliyah, Normi Sham Awang Abu Bakar, Husni Teja Sukmana, and Amelia Ritahani Ismail
127 Comparison of SVM & Naïve Bayes Algorithm for Sentiment Analysis Toward West Java Governor Candidate Period 2018- 2023 Based on Public Opinion on Twitter
667-672
Dinar Ajeng Kristiyanti, Akhmad Hairul Umam, Mochamad Wahyudi, Ruhul Amin and Linda Marlinda
128 The Comparison of Satisfaction Level Between Face to Face Conference and Teleconference Media on Employee’
Performance
673-678
Santi Arafah and Juliana
129 Sentiment Analysis for Popular e-traveling Sites in Indonesia using Naive Bayes
679-682
Tata Sutabri, Syopiansyah Jaya Putra, Muhammad Ridwan Effendi, Muhamad Nur Gunawan and Darmawan Napitupulu
130 E-Readiness for ICT Implementation of the Higher Education Institutions in the Indonesian
683-688 Mohamad Irfan, Syopiansyah Jaya Putra and Cecep Nurul Alam
131 Expert System for Social Assistance and Grant Selection Using Analytical Hierarchy Process
689-692
Ichsan Taufik, Wildan Budiawan Zulfikar, Mohamad Irfan, Jumadi and Finna Monica
xxv
132 Comparison of Certainty Factor and Forward Chaining for Early Diagnosis of Cats Skin Diseases
693-699 Wisnu Uriawan, Aldy Rialdy Atmadja, Mohamad Irfan and Nur Jati Luhung
133 Tropical Diseases Identification Using Neural Network Adaptive Resonance Theory 2
700-703 Rika Rosnelly and Linda Wahyuni
134 Segmentation for Tuberculosis (TB) Ziehl-Neelsen Stained Tissue Slide Image using Thresholding
704-706 Bob Subhan Riza, M. Y. Mashor, M. K. Osman, and H. Jaafar
135 SD-Enabled Mobile Fronthaul Dynamic Bandwidth and Wavelength Allocation (DBWA) Mechanism in Converged TWDM- EPON Architecture
707-712
Andrew Tanny Liem, I-Shyan Hwang, Aliakbar Nikoukar and Andrew Pakpahan
136 Integrating the Readiness and Usability Models for Assessing the Information System Use
713-718
Dwi Yuniarto, Mulya Suryadi, Esa Firmansyah, Dody Herdiana, Aang Subiyakto, and Aedah Binti Abd. Rahman
137 Abnormal Heart Rhythm Detection Based on Spectrogram of Heart Sound using Convolutional Neural Network
719-722
Made Satria Wibawa, I Md. Dendi Maysanjaya, Kadek Dwi Pradnyani Novianti and Padma Nyoman Crisnapati
138 Earthquake Damage Intensity Scaling System based on Raspberry Pi and Arduino Uno
723-726
Padma Nyoman Crisnapati, Putu Desiana Wulaning, I Nyoman Rudy Hendrawan, and Anak Agung Ketut Bagus Bandanagara
139 A Proposed Model of Green Computing Adoption in Indonesian Higher Education
727-732
Shofwan Hanief, Luh Gede Surya Kartika, Ni Luh Putri Srinadi and I Komang Rinartha Yasa Negara
140 Analysis of Electronic Ticketing System Acceptance Using an Extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT)
733-737
Aries Susanto, Putra Rama Mahadika, A'ang Subiyakto and Nuryasin
141 A Combination of Multi Factor Evaluation Process (MFEP) And The Distance To The Ideal Alternative (DIA) Methods For Majors Selection And Scholarship Recipients In SMAN 2 Tasikmalaya
738-744
xxvi
Teuku Mufizar, Evi Dewi Sri Mulyani, Restu Adi Wiyono and Wendi Arifiana
142 Performance of Manual and Auto-Tuning PID Controller for Unstable Plant - Nano Satellite Attitude Control System
745-749 Hani Hazza A, Mashor, M.Y, and Mohammed Chessab Mahdi
143 The Development of University Website using User Centered Design Method with ISO 9126 Standard
750-753 Muhammad Dirga Dzulfiqar, Dewi Khairani and Luh Kesuma Wardhani
144 A Review on Cloud Computing Adoption from the Perspectives of Providers and Clients
754-759
Mohd Adam Suhaimi, Husnayati Hussin, Asma Md Ali and Noor Hazwani Mohamad Puad
145 Indonesian Muslims’ Political Disagreements on Social Media 760-763
Rena Latifa, Abdul Rahman Shaleh, Melanie Nyhof, and Dede Rosyada
146 University Teachers’ Perceptions of Using Computer Technology in An Indonesian English Language Classroom
764-768 Desi Nahartini, Rena Latifa, and Dede Puji Setiono
147 Online Gamers Self Control 769-772
Rena Latifa, Fuji Setiyawan, Imam Subchi, Desi Nahartini, and Yusuf Durachman
AUTHORS INDEX 773-781
The 6th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management (CITSM 2018)
Inna Parapat Hotel – Medan, August 7-9, 2018
Pinning-Up Green IT for Competitive Advantage In Education Industries
Doni Purnama Alamsyah*
Universitas BSI Bandung, Indonesia
Rizal Amegia Saputra AMIK BSI Sukabumi
Sukabumi, Indonesia
Tuti Alawiyah AMIK BSI Tasikmalaya
Tasikmalaya, Indonesia Herlan Sutisna
Universitas BSI Bandung, Indonesia
Dini Silvi Purni STMIK Nusa Mandiri Jakarta
Jakarta, Indonesia
Miftah Farid Adiwisastra Universitas BSI Bandung, Indonesia
*Corresponding Author: [email protected]
Abstract- Implementation of green IT in educational industry has not felt optimally. Perceived complexity becomes source of hesitation for Human Resource in implementing of green IT, in fact of green IT becomes source of educational industries in gaining competitive advantage. Reviewing from phenomenon, so study focuses on the correlation of perceived complexity, green IT and competitive advantage in educational industries.
Quantitative research is conducted through questionnaire to 75 Human Resource of IT in educational industries, with using path analysis. Research finding is known that perceived complexity has negative correlation with green IT and competitive advantage. Besides that, green IT is found to be able to become mediation in trying to improve competitive advantage.
Keyword: Perceived Complexity, Green IT, Competitive Advantage
I. INTRODUCTION
Nowadays, industry has adopted generally to the environmental issue [1]. In recent years, Information Technology (IT) becomes apart released in facing environmental issue [2]. It supports the implementation of environmental problem through energy efficiency and other problems that relates to environment [3]. Although IT has contribution to environmental issue, but it is not often for human who is aware to those cases [4]. The phenomenon happened for IT and environmental issue is known as green IT. Green is associated with firms, systems, products and production processes that use less energy, recycle and reuse materials, reduce waste, water use, and pollution and preserve natural resources [5]. The use of green IT has already attached in academic and practical industries [6], because Green IT has important role in energy and living environment issue. It means that green IT impacts on environmental sustainability and it is not often used to improve competitive advantage of company [2]. Relating to activity of environmental sustainability, green IT is used in minimizing negative impact and optimizing positive impact from human behavior on environment when they use IT product. So in general, green
IT is always related to three things, which is effective, efficient, and sustainability [3].
Educational industries, it is the same case with industry in general. It needs the benefit of green IT in effective, efficient, and sustainability from its operational. But, there is not a bit of educational industries in Indonesia has no full supporting from the implementation of IT [7]. It obstructs the practice of green IT and company competition. Educational industries get truly competition because there are two types of educational industries, such as private and public educations. But the most feel competition is private industry, like college [8].
Supporting IT through green IT becomes one of tools in facing competition, with the final purpose is competitive advantage [2]. In Indonesia, the main obstacle of green IT implementation is on perceived complexity of Human Resource of IT for the complexity of the application of green IT [3]. Because of environmental issue itself in Indonesia has not been implemented well. For example, there is still lower of customer’s choice for environmental product, and customer’s awareness for environment [9]. Perceived complexity which is assessed by Human Resource for implementation of green IT in industry generally does not have significant impact [3], however it needs to be reviewed from educational industry that has IT limitation.
Reviewing from phenomenon of green IT in educational industries, so this study focuses on the power of green IT in improving competitive advantage of educational industries.
Evaluation of perceived complexity and implementation of green IT can give input on the strategy of educational industries in Indonesia which is IT-based.
A. Perceived Complexity of Green IT
Although society’s attention in Indonesia related to environmental issue has been increased, which is marked from the use of green marketing strategy in company [10], [11]. But company’s attention on the implementation of green IT is still lack, as regulation of energy efficiency or exploration of the use of tools more efficiently [12]. It is the same with
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educational industries with Human Resource inside, where it is careless about the rule of IT usage with its environment [13]. Those cases area part from perceived complexity which needs to be faced by company in order to the implementation of green IT. Perceived complexity is innovation level that is assumed difficult to be comprehended and used [14]. It means that perceived complexity depends on the ability of Human Resources of IT inside in comprehending and using IT. Some cases that is often become the evaluation of perceived complexity such as difficult to understand from a business perspective and technical perspective, also perceived of adopting IT is difficult [3].
B. Green IT for Education Industries
The concept of IT for environment or green IT, is a concept of IT usage that can encourage environmental sustainability [2]. It is known with IT for environmental sustainability’ and ‘environmental sustainability of IT’ [4].
Many people develops the concept of green IT, for educational industries green IT can be stated as the usage of IT resource in order to energy efficiency and effectiveness of company operational [15]. There are three main purposes of green IT such as pollution prevention, product stewardship, and clean technology [3]. All of the purposes can be applied in three different level which is individual, organizational, and societal [16]. It means that in educational industries, green IT can be evaluated from Human Resources level, organization through company leader or outside of company like students’ parent.
The concept of green IT surely can be assumed from several things such as server virtualization, storage virtualization, storage consolidation, environment-friendly IT procurement policy, policy on managing electronic waste, and measuring the environmental impact of IT [3]. The purpose of those concepts evaluate the implementation of green IT from internal side of company and improve competitive advantage of company [2].
C. Gaining Competitive Advantage
In industry competition is known as competitive advantage [17]. Competitive advantage is specific activity that is developed by company in order to be outstanding compared with their competitors [18]. Company uses some strategies in order to improve competitive advantage, one of them are through the implementation of IT in company operational [19]. The implementation of IT always relates to three things are tangible technical components, human technical and managerial IT skills, and intangible IT [20]. Relating to sustainability from competitive advantage, those things from IT are usually connected with environment, which is green IT.
So through the implementation of green IT becomes one of efforts in getting competitive advantage.
In evaluating competitive advantage, it can be conducted by Human Resource of company or company leader [21]. In industry that uses environmental issue in some dimensions
which can be assessed for competitive advantage, such as quality, capable, position, profitability, management, and brand image [22].
II. QUANTITATIVE METHOD AND MEASUREMENTS A. Quantitative Method and Case Study
This quantitative research was conducted to educational industries in Indonesia, with the sample towards one of colleges that was implemented of IT on its operational.
Experiment used with case study to Human Resource who had correlation with IT in BSI colleges. All of them were IT staff and IT lecturer, with the number of respondent was 75 people.
Data from respondent obtained through questionnaire with the answer that had determined before, like 1 for “strongly dissagree” and 5 for “strongly agree”. Data obtained then processed through path analysis and analysis tools of SmartPLS, because the data less than 100
Fig. 1. Research Model
B. Measurements and Hypothesis
Variable used was perceived complexity, green IT and competitive advantage. Every variable was measured and assessed by respondent, the dimension from perceived complexity was difficult to understand from a business and technical perspective, difficult to implement from a business and technical perspective, also difficult to adopting IT [3]. In green IT, things assessed were server virtualization, storage virtualization, storage consolidation, environment-friendly IT procurement policy, policy on managing electronic waste, and measuring the environmental impact of IT [3]. While, for competitive advantage, the dimension used were quality, capable, position, profitability, management, and brand image [22]. Path analysis also used was reviewing the correlation between variables with detail was presented on Fig. 1.
In analyzing research data was used hypothesis test depends on research model (Fig. 1). Here was the research hypothesis test design as follows:
H1. Perceived complexity had negative correlation in the implementation of green IT.
H2. Perceived complexity had negative correlation in the improvement of competitive advantage.
H3. Green IT had positive correlation in the improvement of competitive advantage.
Perceived Complexity
Green IT
Competitive Advantage
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III. RESULT AND DISCUSSIONS
The research result was obtained the questionnaire from Human Resource who had IT background like IT staff and IT lecturer, with the total number was 75 data. From those data was known that 46% came from the background of IT lecturers, 25% was as technical support, 16% was as programmer, and 13% was as information system. Related to experience, it was known that 37% had experienced for 3-5 years in IT field, the rest was 33% had experienced for 6-10 years, 21% had experienced for 11-20 years and 9% had experienced for <2 years. It was concluded that most of them from Human Resources of IT in those educational industries (BSI College) had good experienced. Then, data found also processed again become the more useful information through SmartPLS application.
In path analysis from SmartPLS processing, it was known two of correlation values, which was negative and positive.
For negative correlation was happened on the correlation of perceived complexity with green IT and perceived complexity with competitive advantage (Fig. 2, TABLE 1, TABLE 2). It marked that not all of variables correlation on research model supported the creation of gaining competitive advantage in educational industries.
Fig. 2. Result Model
TABLE 1 Loading Factors Values
Measurements Load.
Factors Perceived Complexity
Difficult to understand from a business perspective Difficult to implement from a business perspective Difficult to understand from a technical perspective Difficult to implement from a technical perspective Difficult to adopting
0.917 0.854 0.772 0.903 0.649 Green IT
Server virtualization Storage virtualization Storage consolidation
Environment-friendly IT procurement policy Policy on managing electronic waste Measuring the environmental impact of IT
0.417 0.526 0.730 0.738 0.402 0.098 Competitive Advantage
Quality Capable Position Profitability Management Brand image
0.985 0.921 0.874 0.955 0.924 0.969
TABLE 1 Hyphotesis Test
Hypothesis t-values Results
H1 -4.866 Support
H2 -2.170 Support
H3 3.266 Support
Result from all of research hypothesis test was stated support (t-value > 1.69 or > -1.69) which was interpreted that research model test had been tested empirically and it could be generalized in others educational industries (TABLE 2). In this study was tested also the correlation between variables with indicator to get to know Loading Factors Values, it was known on each variables had differentiation of Loading Factors Values (TABLE 1).
A. Unssupporting of Perceived Complexity
Perceived complexity is view of Human Resource value in implementing of IT [23]. This opinion can weaken the performance of IT [24]. In educational industries, perceived complexity is happened in academic process and academic information that use IT [25]. Research finding is known that perceived complexity has negative correlation with green IT and competitive advantage. It marks that the higher of perceived complexity, so the worst of its impact on the implementation of IT in educational industries. This finding is emphasized with the test result on research hypothesis (H1, H2), so it is needed mediation that can muffle perceived complexity in industries.
It is reviewed more deeply, seems that the negative correlation from perceived complexity with green IT is bigger than competitive advantage (Fig.2). It means that educational industries in Indonesia will have been implemented of green IT if the paradigm of Human Resource of IT for the implementation of IT is not considered to be good. So besides the ability of Human Resource of IT who needs to be noticed to be improved, the paradigm of Human Resources of IT needs also to be noticed. It needs there is paradigm change from Human Resource of IT through seminar or workshop related to the utilization of IT and green IT in the organization [26].
Things that need becomes attention in order to change the paradigm from implementation of IT on perceived complexity is related to the assumption that green IT is hard to be adopted by IT department and company. It depends on the assessment of loading factors that is highest impact on the creation of perceived complexity (TABLE 2). Part of this finding or the improvement of previous study, that perceived complexity needs to be faced by educational industries because it will block the development from IT company [3].
Perceived Complexity
Green IT
Competitive Advantage
-0.536 0.382
-0.329
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B. Mediation of Green IT
Green IT in this study becomes mediating variable between perceived complexity with competitive advantage.
Based on the result of previous research model (Fig. 2) and hypothesis test (TABLE 1), it is known that correlation value from green IT on competitive advantage is bigger than direct value of perceived complexity on competitive advantage, it is in line with the previous mediating theory [27]. Those findings mark that green IT can be a good mediating between perceived complexity with competitive advantage.
Green IT is known to have obstacle on the implementation if it is not supported by perceived complexity. In green IT itself, there are some considerations which need to be noticed such as storage consolidation and environment-friendly it procurement policy (TABLE 2). Remember those of them are very determined the creation of green IT in industries. Green IT is actually closed related to storage media [28], because the effective and efficient of storage media as one of IT support efforts to environment. However, it is not enough. Particularly for developing country like Indonesia, it needs the existence of regulation support that encourages the implementation of green IT [15]. Because of government as external factor from industry that has important role in those operational industries.
Part of this study also explains that green IT has positive correlation with competitive advantage (H3). It is in line previous research, that competitive advantage is the general purpose of company that can be found through the implementation of green IT [2]. Educational industries need surely implementing of green IT as one of competition strategy between industries. Besides that as the effort of efficiency and effectiveness of company operational, it also encourages industries success. It is known that the impact which will be experienced by company in implementing of green IT such as inside on the improvement of quality, capable, position, profitability, management and brand image of company (TABLE 2).
III. CONCLUSION AND LIMITATIONS
This study reviews the correlation of perceived complexity of Human Resources, the implementation of green IT and gaining competitive advantage in educational industries. It is known that perceived complexity is Human Resources of industries’ view that can hide the development of green IT, and it does not support gaining of competitive advantage. It seems from correlation value which is not in line with green IT and competitive advantage. It is the most important thing in this study is known that green IT is the source of competitive advantage achievement. Remember the ability becomes the right mediation between perceived complexity with competitive advantage.
In green IT, the main thing which needs to be noticed is relating to storage media and the regulation of green IT. Both of them can be the main supporter of the green IT creation in an industry, included educational industries.
Every study has research limitation; it is the same with this study. This study does not use data source from all of IT elements like students or company’s leader. So it is suggested can be reviewed from the term of interpretation qualitative for Human Resource support in company to implementation of green IT. Besides that, it is known that green IT seems to be difficult developed by company without support from external factors like government [29]. So the study of regulation from government needs also becoming part of next research.
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