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Letter from Frederick E. Walrath, to Charles F. Binns, December 16, 1907

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Grueby Faience Company Makers of Enameled Terra Cotta. Tiles. Grueby Pottery K and First St’s. Boston. Mass Boston, Mass.

Dec. 16 1907 Dear Professor,

I am sending today by express, prepaid, fine samples of tiles, and the same glaze illustrating the main troubles. All were fired at cone 6 and are from different kilns with the exception of 1 & 2 which came from the same kiln.

I’ve written my conclusions, with reasons, briefly on each tile.

It is an antimony enamel.

In the last kiln containing 7,000 tiles, about the same as (no. 5) only some worse. Are the spots on (no. 5) due to sulphuric acid? Is a point I’m not sure about, but don’t know what else would cause them.

The glaze foams up at cone 06 like a soda biscuit and continues that way until about cone 4 or 5 when it begins to settle with the effect of (no. 4) but in many cases worse.

In the same kiln with (no.5) I placed three trials all of which could out whiten them (no.3) and besides they were all a first test. So drawing conclusions from those and a comparison with the tiles I send you, I feel confident that the main trouble is in the composition of the glaze itself, although under the right conditions they get some nice tile from their glaze. I should say out of 35,000 tiles they have secured three or four hundred firsts.

Trusting I may hear from you soon, I remain, most sincerely yours, Fred E. Walrath

Does Sulphur produce a whitish scum?

I neglected to say above that I would like your opinion of the different tiles and wish (?) to thank you before hand for the same.

F. E. W.

Referensi

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