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A SYNTACTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES IN SHERLOCK HOLMES “HIS LAST VOW”

MOVIE SUBTITLE

THESIS

BY

AHMAD EKO HADI NIM. 932215418

ENGLISH DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF TARBIYAH

STATE ISLAMIC INSTITUTE (IAIN) OF KEDIRI

2022

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i

A SYNTACTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES IN SHERLOCK HOLMES “HIS LAST VOW”

MOVIE SUBTITLE

THESIS

Presented to

State Islamic Institute of Kediri in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements

For the Degree of Sarjana in English Language Education

BY

AHMAD EKO HADI 932215418

ENGLISH DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF TARBIYAH

STATE ISLAMIC INSTITUTE (IAIN) OF KEDIRI

2022

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DECLARATION OF AUTHENTICITY

Name : Ahmad Eko Hadi

Student’s ID Number : 932215418

Study Program : Department of English Language Education

Faculty : Tarbiyah

Title of Thesis : A Syntactical Analysis of The Interrogative Sentences in Sherlock Holmes “His Last Vow”

Movie Subtitle

I hereby declare that the thesis and the work presented in it are my own and it has been generated by me as result of my own original research. It does not incorporate any materials previously written or publish by another person except those indicated in quotations and references. No portion on this work has been submitted in support of an application for another degree or qualification of this or any other university or institution of higher education. Due to this fact, I am the only person responsible for the thesis of there is any subjection or claim from others.

This thesis is to fulfill requirement for the degree of Sarjana (S1) in English Study Program, State Islamic Institute (IAIN) of Kediri.

Kediri, 26 September 2022 The researcher

Ahmad Eko Hadi NIM. 932215418

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RATIFICATION SHEET

A SYNTACTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES IN SHERLOCK HOLMES “HIS LAST VOW” MOVIE SUBTITLE

AHMAD EKO HADI NIM. 932215418

Has been examined by the Board of Examiners of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) of Kediri on the date of 20 October 2022

Examiners, 1. Main Examiner

Nur Afifi, M.App.Ling., Ph.D. (...) NIP. 196703092007102001

2. Examiner I

Dr. Fathor Rasyid, M.Pd. (...) NIP. 196908312000031001

Advisor I Advisor II

Dr. Fathor Rasyid, M.Pd.

NIP. 196908312000031001

Muhammad Afifi, S.Hum., M.Pd.

NIDN. 2027038401

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NOTA KONSULTAN

Kediri, 30 September 2022

Nomor : -

Lampiran : 4 (Empat) berkas

Hal : Bimbingan Skripsi

Kepada,

Yth. Dekan Fakultas Tarbiyah Di

Jl. Sunan Ampel No. 07 Ngronggo Kediri

Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.

Memenuhi permintaan Ibu Dekan untuk membimbing penyusunan skripsi mahasiswa tersebut di bawah ini:

Nama : Ahmad Eko Hadi

NIM : 932215418

Judul : A Syntactical Analysis of The Interrogative Sentences in Sherlock Holmes “His Last Vow” Movie Subtitle

Setelah diperbaiki materi dan susunannya, kami berpendapat bahwa skripsinya telah memenuhi syarat sebagai kelengkapan ujian akhir Sarjana Strata Satu (S-1).

Bersama ini terlampir satu berkas naskah skripsinya, dengan harapan dalam waktu yang telah ditentukan dapat diajukan dalam Sidang Munaqosah.

Demikian agar maklum dan atas kesediaannya, kami ucapkan banyak terima kasih.

Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.

Advisor I Advisor II

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v

NOTA PEMBIMBING

Kediri, 20 Okotober 2022

Nomor : -

Lampiran : 4 (Empat) berkas Hal : Bimbingan Skripsi Kepada,

Yth. Dekan Fakultas Tarbiyah Di

Jl. Sunan Ampel No. 07 Ngronggo Kediri

Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.

Memenuhi permintaan Ibu Dekan untuk membimbing penyusunan skripsi mahasiswa tersebut dibawah ini :

Nama : Ahmad Eko Hadi NIM : 932215418

Judul : A Syntactical Analysis of The Interrogative Sentences in Sherlock Holmes “His Last Vow” Movie Subtitle

Setelah diperbaiki materi dan susunannya, sesuai dengan beberapa petunjuk dan tuntutan yang telah diberikan dalam sidang munaqosah yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 20 Oktober 2022, kami dapat menerima dan menyetujui hasil perbaikannya.

Demikian agar maklum dan atas kesediaannya, kami ucapkan banyak terimakasih.

Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.

Advisor I Advisor II

Dr. Fathor Rasyid, M.Pd.

NIP. 196908312000031001

Muhammad Afifi, S.Hum., M.Pd.

NIDN. 2027038401

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MOTTO

“Stay Hungry, Stay Foolish”

(Steve Jobs)

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DEDICATION

Bismillahirrahmanirrahim

Thanks to God the Almighty, Allah SWT, and Nabi Muhammad SAW who gave me this amazing chance and experience so I can get more knowledge.

Thanks to myself for fighting and struggling so much to do this thesis and become more confident to write in many reasons of situations. I will dedicate this thesis to:

1. My beloved parents, Mr. M. Shoim and Ms. Siti Qomariyah who always supports me in any condition during the work on this thesis.

2. My beloved sister, Siti Muthoharoh who always encourage me to finish this thesis when I was starting to feel down.

3. All of my lecturers of IAIN Kediri, especially for my respectable advisors Dr.

Fathor Rasyid, M. Pd. and Muhammad Afifi, S.Hum, M.Pd., and Nurul Aini M.Pd. as the expert validator in my research instrument.

4. My beloved friend, my fellow thesis fighter, Elfin Noer Farida and Bu Ipah Boarding House community who always made my day when I was down during this writing thesis time, thanks for your help, motivation, and support.

5. All of my friends of TBI 2018, good luck for you guys.

6. All of people who support and help me who cannot be mentioned one by one.

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Bismillahirrahmanirrahim

First of all, all praises be to Allah SWT, the Most Merciful, the Most Beneficent for His Mercy and Blessing given to the researcher during the study and in completing this thesis. Then, peace and salutation maybe upon to the great messenger prophet Muhammad, who always bring us from the stupidity to the cleverness. This thesis is presented to the Department of English Language Education Faculty of Education and Teacher Training of IAIN Kediri.

In this good opportunity, the researcher would like to dedicate great gratitude to all people who have helped finish this thesis. Therefore, the researcher gratitude to the following noble persons, are:

1. Dr. Wahidul Anam, M.Ag., the Rector of State Institute for Islamic Studies (IAIN) Kediri.

2. Prof. Dr. Hj. Munifah, M.Pd., the Dean of Education Faculty, State Institute for Islamic Studies (IAIN) Kediri.

3. Nur Afifi, M.App.Ling., Ph.D., the Head of English Department, State Institute for Islamic Studies (IAIN) Kediri.

4. Dr. Fathor Rasyid, M.Pd. and Muhammad Afifi, S.Hum., M.Pd., my respectable advisors who guided me throughout my thesis. They made invaluable contributions and supported me during this study.

5. All lectures of IAIN Kediri, especially those English Department for their valuable thought and knowledge and English teaching for my study during at State Institute for Islamic Studies (IAIN) Kediri.

6. For all of my friends of IAIN Kediri, we have been through a lot to finish this thesis. I hope it will be useful soon.

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The researcher realized that this thesis was still far from being perfect. So, the researcher expected suggestions and comments from all of the readers or other researcher who want to learn about this thesis. May Allah SWT the most almighty always bless all of us.

Kediri, September 26th 2022 The Researcher

Ahmad Eko Hadi NIM. 932215418

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ABSTRACT

Hadi, Ahmad Eko. 2022. A Syntactical Analysis of The Interrogative Sentences in Sherlock Holmes “His Last Vow” Movie Subtitle.

Thesis. Department of English Language Education, Faculty of Tarbiyah, State Islamic Institute (IAIN) of Kediri. Advisors: (1) Dr.

Fathor Rasyid., M.Pd. and (2) Muhammad Afifi, S.Hum., M.Pd.

Keywords: interrogative sentences, movie subtitle, syntactical analysis.

This thesis has the goal at analyzing the interrogative sentences in

‘Sherlock Holmes: His Last Vow’ which shows the type and the pattern based on the syntactical analysis of Marjolijn and Kim’s theory. The researcher is focused to analyze on interrogative sentences that are used by the characters in that English movie subtitle. There are two problems to be solved in this study. They are: (1) what are the types of interrogative sentence in the ‘Sherlock Holmes: His Last Vow’ movie subtitle; (2) what are the patterns of interrogative sentence types in the ‘Sherlock Holmes: His Last Vow’ movie subtitle.

The researcher use a descriptive qualitative method by analyzing data. The results of this research were as follows. First, from all types of interrogative sentences, the researcher found that the characters used by using Marjolijn and Kim Theory. They are complete yes or no interrogative sentences, complete WH interrogative sentences, complete negative interrogative sentences, and addition form the researcher that is incomplete interrogative sentences. The incomplete interrogative sentences are the most interrogative sentences type used in ‘Sherlock Holmes: His Last Vow’

movie subtitle. Second, the characters used all kinds of patterns (the running pattern, the being pattern, the giving pattern, the doing pattern, the making/considering pattern, and the incomplete pattern as the addition from the researcher). The characters mostly use the doing pattern interrogative sentence to ask about the thing to know.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

COVER PAGE ... i

DECLARATION OF AUTHENTICITY ... ii

APPROVAL PAGE ... Error! Bookmark not defined. RATIFICATION SHEET ... iii

NOTA KONSULTAN ... iv

NOTA PEMBIMBING ... v

MOTTO ... vii

DEDICATION ... viii

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ... ix

ABSTRACT ... xi

TABLE OF CONTENTS ... xii

LIST OF TABLES ... xiv

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ... 1

A. Background of the Research ... 1

B. Problems of the Research ... 4

C. Objectives of the Research ... 4

D. Significances of the Research ... 4

E. Scope and Limitation of the Research ... 5

F. Definition of Key Terms ... 5

CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE ... 7

A. Theoretical Review ... 7

1. The Definition of Syntax ... 7

2. The Definition of Sentence... 8

3. The Type of Interrogative sentence ... 8

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4. Typical sentence patterns ... 12

5. Analyzing sentence theory by Marjolijn and Kim ... 15

B. Previous Study ... 17

CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHOD ... 20

A. Research Design ... 20

B. Data and Data Source ... 21

C. Research Instrument ... 22

D. Data Collection ... 22

E. Data Analysis ... 22

F. Data Triangulation ... 25

CHAPTER IV FINDING AND DISCUSSION ... 25

A. Findings ... 26

1. The Types of Interrogative Sentences ... 27

2. The Pattern of Interrogative Sentence ... 56

B. Discussions ... 71

CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ... 77

A. Conclusions ... 77

B. Suggestion ... 78

REFERENCES ... 79

APPENDICES ... 81

Appendix 1 ... 82

Appendix 2 ... 113

Appendix 3 ... 114

Appendix 4 ... 118

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LIST OF TABLES

Table 2.1 Table roles and functions... 16 Table 3.1 Classifying the type of complete interrogative sentence ... 23 Table 3.2 Classifying the pattern of interrogative sentence type ... 24 Table 3.3 Taking the sample of data analyzing of the pattern of interrogative sentence type ... 24 Table 4.1 The type of interrogative sentence ... 28 Table 4.2 The pattern of the interrogative sentence ... 57 Table 4.3 The sample of data analyzing of pattern of the interrogative

sentence ... 58

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