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MSCBO-08

June - Examination 2018

M.Sc. (Final) Botany Examination Applied Mycology and Plant Pathology

AZwà¶w³V H$dH$ {dkmZ Ed§ nmXn amoJ {dkmZ

Paper - MSCBO-08

Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 80

Note: The question paper is divided into three sections A, B and C.

Write answers as per the given instructions.

{ZX}e : ¶h àíZ nÌ "A', "~' Am¡a "g' VrZ IÊS>m| ‘| {d^m{OV h¡& à˶oH$

IÊS> Ho$ {ZX}emZwgma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE&

Section - A 8 × 2 = 16 (Very Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer all questions. As per the nature of the question delimit your answer in one word, one sentence or maximum up to 30 words. Each question carries 2 marks.

IÊS> - "A' (A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : g^r àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo àíZmZwgma EH$ eãX, EH$ dm³¶ ¶m A{YH$V‘ 30 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 2 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

635

MSCBO-08 / 200 / 4 (1) (P.T.O.)

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635

MSCBO-08 / 200 / 4 (2) (Contd.)

1) (i) Define facultative parasite.

{dH$ënr naOrdr n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

(ii) Write full form of RFLP.

RFLP H$m nyU© Zm‘ {b{IE&

(iii) Name any one Coprophilous fungus.

{H$gr EH$ H$moàmo{’$bg H$dH$ H$m Zm‘ ~VmBE&

(iv) Name the fungus which produces citric acid.

Cg H$dH$ H$m Zm‘ ~VmBE {Oggo {g{Q´>H$ Aåb CËnm{XV hmoVm h¡?

(v) What is Elicitor?

B{b{gQ>a² ³¶m hmoVm h¡?

(vi) Name one plant disease caused by bacteria.

OrdmUw Ûmam O{ZV H$moB© EH$ nmXn amoJ H$m Zm‘ ~VmBE&

(vii) Name the causal organism of leaf spot disease of tomato.

Q>‘mQ>a Ho$ nU© Yã~m (br’$ ñnm°Q>) amoJ H$m H$maH$ Ord ~VmBE&

(viii) What do you mean by necrosis?

ZoH«$mo{gg go Amn ³¶m g‘PVo h¡?

(3)

MSCBO-08 / 200 / 4 (3) (P.T.O.) 635

Section - B 4 × 8 = 32 (Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any four questions. Each answer should not exceed 200 words. Each question carries 8 marks.

IÊS> - ~ (bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

200 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 8 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

2) Briefly describe cell structure of fungi.

H$dH$m| H$s H$mo{eH$m g±aMZm H$m g§{jßV {ddaU Xr{OE&

3) Write a note on medicinal value of mushroom.

‘eê$‘ Ho$ Am¡{f{Y¶ ‘hËd na {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

4) Write about vitamins produced by fungi.

H$dH$m| go CËnm{XV {dQ>m{‘Z Ho$ ~mao ‘| {b{IE&

5) Explain role of fungi in sewage treatment.

grdoO (dm{hV‘b) CnMma ‘| H$dH$m| H$s ^y{‘H$m g‘PmBE&

6) Write a short note on process of adhesion.

Amg§OZ H$s à{H«$¶m na EH$ bKw {Q>nÊUr {b{IE&

7) Describe symptoms of bacterial diseases in plants.

nmXnm| ‘| OrdmUw O{ZV amoJm| Ho$ bjUm| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

8) Differentiate between smut and rust.

{H$Å> (O§J) Ed§ H§$S> amoJ ‘| A§Va ñnîQ> H$s{OE&

9) Write a short note on wilt disease of cotton.

H$nmg Ho$ JbZ amoJ na EH$ g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

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635

MSCBO-08 / 200 / 4 (4)

Section - C 2 × 16 = 32 (Long Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit your each answer maximum up to 500 words. Each question carries 16 marks.

IÊS> - g (XrK© CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘ 500 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 16 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

10) Discuss about sexual reproduction in fungi.

H$dH$m| ‘| b¢{JH$ OZZ H$m {ddaU Xr{OE&

11) Write down the Causal Organism and Symptoms of following diseases.

{ZåZ{b{IV amoJm| Ho$ amoJH$maH$ Ord Ed§ bjUm| H$mo {b{IE&

(i) Leaf curl disease of Papaya / nnrVm Ho$ br’$ H$b© amoJ

(ii) Sandal Spike disease / g§S>b ñnmB©H$ amoJ

12) Write an essay on Phytosanitation Methods to Control Plant Diseases.

nmXnm| ‘| nmXn amoJ {Z¶§ÌU H$s ’$mBQ>mogo{ZQ>oeZ {d{Y¶m| na boI {b{IE&

13) Describe the symptoms, causal organism and control measures of Green ear disease of Bajra.

~mOao Ho$ h[aV ~mbr amoJ Ho$ bjU, amoJOZH$ Ed§ {Z¶§ÌU {d{Y¶m| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

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