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MSCBO-08

June - Examination 2017

M.Sc. (Final) Botany Examination Applied Mycology and Plant Pathology

AZwà¶w³V H$dH$ {dkmZ Ed§ nmXn amoJ {dkmZ

Paper - MSCBO-08

Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 80

Note: The question paper is divided into three sections A, B and C. Write answers as per the given instructions.

{ZX}e : ¶h àíZ nÌ "A', "~' Am¡a "g' VrZ IÊS>m| ‘| {d^m{OV h¡& à˶oH$

IÊS> Ho$ {ZX}emZwgma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE&

Section - A 8 × 2 = 16 (Very Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer all questions. As per the nature of the question delimit your answer in one word, one sentence or maximum up to 30 words.

IÊS> - "A' (A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : g^r àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo àíZmZwgma EH$

eãX, EH$ dm³¶ ¶m A{YH$V‘ 30 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$

àíZ 2 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

635

MSCBO-08 / 400 / 4 (1) (P.T.O.)

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635

MSCBO-08 / 400 / 4 (2) (Contd.)

1) (i) Define spermatization.

ñno‘}Q>mB©OoeZ n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

(ii) Who proposed the classification of fungi as per ICBN rules?

ICBN Ho$ {Z¶‘Zwgma H$dH$m| H$m dJuH$aU {H$gZo àñVm{dV {H$¶m?

(iii) What is the botanical name of button mushroom?

~Q>Z ‘eê$‘ H$m dmZñn{VH$ Zm‘ ³¶m h¡?

(iv) Name any two antibiotics which are produced by fungi.

H$dH$m| Ûmam CËnm{XV {H$Ýht Xmo à{VO¡{dH$ Ho$ Zm‘ {b{IE&

(v) Write any two biotic agents of diseases.

amoJ Ho$ H$moB© Xmo O¡{dH$ H$maH$ {b{IE&

(vi) Name one plant disease caused by Virus.

{dfmUw Ûmam O{ZV H$moB© EH$ nmXn amoJ ~VmBE&

(vii) Name the causal organism of green ear disease of Bajra.

~mOao Ho$ h[aV ~mbr amoJ H$m H$maH$ Ord ~VmBE&

(viii) Define Elicitors.

B{b{gQ>g© H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

(3)

MSCBO-08 / 400 / 4 (3) (P.T.O.) 635

Section - B 4 × 8 = 32 (Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any four questions. Each answer should not exceed 200 words. Each question carries 8 marks.

IÊS> - ~ (bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

200 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 8 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

2) Briefly describe parasexual cycle in fungi.

H$dH$m| ‘| namb¢{JH$ MH«$ H$m g§{já {ddaU Xr{OE&

3) Write a note on Mycorrhiza.

‘mBH$moamB©Om na EH$ {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

4) Write about the Phytoalexins.

’$mBQ>moEbp³g¨g Ho$ ~mao ‘| {b{IE&

5) Explain role of fungi as biopesticides.

O¡dnr‹S>H$Zmer Ho$ ê$n ‘| H$dH$m| H$s ^y{‘H$m g‘PmBE&

6) Write a short note on Koch’s postulates.

H$moM A{^J¥hrV na bKw {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

7) Describe briefly the biotechnological applications of fungi.

H$dH$m| Ho$ O¡dàm¡Úmo{JH$ AZwà¶moJm| H$m g§{já dU©Z H$s{OE&

8) Discuss symptoms of phytoplasmal diseases.

’$mBQ>moßbmÁ‘m O{ZV amoJm| Ho$ bjUm| H$mo ~VmBE&

9) Write a short note on Sandal Spike disease.

g§S>b ñnmBH$ amoJ na EH$ g§{já {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

(4)

635

MSCBO-08 / 400 / 4 (4)

Section - C 2 × 16 = 32 (Long Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit your each answer maximum up to 500 words. Each question carries 16 marks.

IÊS> - g (XrK© CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘ 500 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 16 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

10) Discuss about the Mushroom Cultivation and its Medicinal value.

‘eê$‘ H$s IoVr VWm BgHo$ Am¡fYr¶ ‘hÎd ~VmBE&

11) Give a detailed description of reproduction in fungi.

H$dH$m| ‘| OZZ H$m {dñV¥V {ddaU Xr{OE&

12) Write an essay on various symptoms appear on host due to the infection by pathogen.

nanmofr na amoJOZH$ Ho$ g§H«$‘U go CËnÞ bjUm| na EH$ boI {b{IE&

13) Describe the symptoms, causal organism and control measures of loose smut of wheat.

Johÿ§ Ho$ AZmd¥V (ûcW) H§$S> amoJ Ho$ bjU, amoJOZH$ Ed§ {Z¶§ÌU {d{Y¶m|

H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

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Final Botany Examination Applied Mycology and Plant Pathology AZwà¶w³V H$dH$ {dkmZ Ed§ nmXn amoJ {dkmZ Paper - MSCBO-08 Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max.. Marks :- 80 Note: The question