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BO-06

December - Examination 2019 BSC - Pt. II Examination

Cell Biology, Genetics and Plant Breeding

H$mo{eH$m {dkmZ AZwd§m{eH$s Ed§ nmXn àOZZ

Paper - BO-06

Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 35

Note: The question paper is divided into three sections A, B and C.

Write answers as per the given instructions.

{ZX}e : ¶h àíZ nÌ "A', "~' Am¡a "g' VrZ IÊS>m| ‘| {d^m{OV h¡& à˶oH$

IÊS> Ho$ {ZX}emZwgma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE&

Section - A 7 × 1 = 7

(Very Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer all questions. As per the nature of the question delimit your answer in one word, one sentence or maximum up to 30 words. Each question carries 1 mark.

IÊS> - "A' (A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : g^r àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo àíZmZwgma EH$ eãX, EH$ dm³¶ ¶m A{YH$V‘ 30 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 1 A§H$ H$m h¡&

623

BO-06 / 600 / 4 (1) (P.T.O.)

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623

BO-06 / 600 / 4 (2) (Contd.)

1) (i) Write 3 characters of prokaryotic cell.

àmoH¡$[a¶mo{Q>H$ H$mo{eH$mAm| Ho$ VrZ bjU {b{IE&

(ii) Who coined the term "Mitochondria"?

‘mBQ>moH$mpÝS´>¶m eãX {H$gZo {X¶m?

(iii) Define "genome".

""OrZmo‘'' H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

(iv) What are Homologous Chromosomes?

g‘OmV JwUgyÌ ³¶m hmoVo h¢?

(v) What do you understand with green revolution? Name the scientist who did significant contribution.

h[aV H«$mpÝV go ³¶m g‘PVo hmo? Cg d¡km{ZH$ H$m Zm‘ ~VmBE {OgH$m h[aV H«$mpÝV ‘| {deof ¶moJXmZ ahm h¡&

(vi) What is pure line selection?

""ewÕ d§e H«$‘'' ³¶m h¡?

(vii) Define inbreeding depression.

""AÝV:àOZZ AdZ¶Z'' H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

Section - B 4 × 3.5 = 14 (Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any four questions. Each answer should not exceed 200 words. Each question carries 3.5 marks.

IÊS> - ~ (bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

200 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 3.5 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

(3)

BO-06 / 600 / 4 (3) (P.T.O.) 623

2) Discuss structure of cell wall, chemical changes takes place in cell wall and its function.

H$mo{eH$m {^ËVr H$s g§aMZm, Bg‘| hmoZodmbo amgm¶{ZH$ n[adV©Z Ed‘§

BgHo$ H$m¶© H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE&

3) Describe structure of peroxisome and its function.

naAm°³gr gmo‘ H$s g§aMZm Ed‘§ BgHo$ H$m¶m] H$mo g‘PmBE&

4) What do you understand with "centromere"? Write its function and discuss types of chromosomes on the basis of its number, location, and its presence, absence.

""goÝQ´>mo{‘¶a'' go ³¶m g‘PVo hmo? BgHo$ H$m¶© {b{IE Ed‘§ BgH$s g§»¶m, pñW{V Ed‘² CnpñW{V Am¡a AZwnpñW{V Ho$ AmYma na JwUgyÌm| Ho$

àH$mam| H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE&

5) Explain DNA replication mechanism with suitable diagram.

S>r.EZ.E. à{VH¥${V H$s à{H«$¶m H$mo C{MV {MÌm| H$s ghm¶Vm go g‘PmBE&

6) Write a note on "Chloroplast DNA"

h[aVbdH$ DNA na {Q>ßnUr H$[aE&

7) Define plasmid. Write its properties and functions.

ßbmpÁ‘S> H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE& BgHo$ dm§N>Zr¶ JwUm| H$s Ed‘§ BgHo$ H$m¶m]

H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE&

8) What is "Plant introduction"? What are the objectives of plant introduction? Write its merits and demerits.

nmXn nwa: ñWmnZm ³¶m h¡? BgHo$ ³¶m CÔoí¶ h¢? BgHo$ JwU Ed‘² Xmof H$mo ~VmBE&

9) Write short note on Hybridisation and its main objectives.

g§H$aU Ed‘ BgHo$ CÔoí¶ na {Q>ßnUr H$[aE&

(4)

623

BO-06 / 600 / 4 (4)

Section - C 2 × 7 = 14 (Long Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit your each answer maximum up to 500 words. Each question carries 7 marks.

IÊS> - g (XrK© CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘ 500 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 7 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

10) Define clonal selection. Discuss its mechanism, merits and demerits.

³bmoZr¶ M¶Z H$s n[a^mfm Xr{OE Ed‘² BgH$s H$m¶© {d{Y VWm JwU Ed‘² Xmofm| H$mo g‘PmBE&

11) Write note on:

(i) Heterosis (ii) Hybrid Vigour

{ZåZ na {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

(i) hoQ>oamo{gg

(ii) g§H$aAmoO

12) Discuss methods of hybrdisation in self pollinated crops.

ñdnam{JV ’$gbm| ‘| g§H$aU {d{Y¶m| H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE&

13) Write notes on:

(i) Cyto Kinesis

(ii) Syneptonemal Complex

{ZåZ na {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

(i) gmBQ>mo H$mBZo{gg

(ii) {gZoßQ>mo{Z‘b H$m°ånbo³g

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