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References
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2. Aghamollaie T, Eftekhar H, Shojaeizadeh D, Mohammad K, Nakhjavani M, Ghofrani F. Behavior, metabolic control and health- related quality of life in diabetic patient at Bandar Abbas diabetic clinic. Iranian Journal Public Health 2003; 32(3): 54-9.
3. Aghamolaei T, Eftekhar T, Mohammad K, Nakhjavani M, Shojaeizadeh D, Ghofranipour F, et al. Effect of a health education program on behavior, HbA1c and health- related quality of life in diabetic patients. Acta Medica Iranica 2005; 43(2): 89-94.
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Int J Med Sci 2007; 4(3): 159-63.
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2006.
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17(1): 52-62.
8. Shabbidar S, Fathi B. Effects of nutrition education on knowledge and attitudes of type 2 diabetic patients.
Journal of Birjand University of Medical Sciences 2007; 14(1): 31-6.
9. Mohammadzedeh SH, Rajab A, Mahmoodi M, Adili F. Assessment of effect of applying the transtheoretical model to physical activity on health indexes of diabetic type 2 patients. Medical Science Journal of Islamic Azad University,tehran Medical 2008; 18(1): 21-8.
10. Rhee MK, Slocum W, Ziemer DC, Culler SD, Cook CB, El Kebbi IM, et al. Patient adherence improves glycemic control. Diabetes Educ 2005; 31(2): 240-50.
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1Instructor, School of Paramedicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
2Corresponding Author; Associate Professor, Department of Public Health, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Email: [email protected]
3Associate Professor, Department of Endocrinology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Abstract Original Article
The effect of walking educational program on knowledge, attitude, performance, and blood sugar in women with type II diabetes
M. Shamsi1, GH. Sharifirad2, A. Kachoue3, A. Hassanzadeh4
Background and Aim: Physical activity is considered to be effective in prevention and modification of
diabetes mellitus. This research aimed at identifying the effects of an educational program of walking training on outlook knowledge, attitude and performance of women with diabetes type II.
Materials and Methods: In this intervention and quasi-experimental study, 88 women suffering from
diabetes type II were enrolled. The tools for gathering data were a questionnaire and checklist completed via interview before and 3 months after training interference. Finally, data were analyzed using chi-square, t-test and paired t-test.
Results: Before interfering, the mean score of knowledge and view in each two groups, case and control,
was in average level and mean performance score regarding correct walking was less than average. After interference and 3 months of perseverance, the mean score of a wariness, view, and performance regarding the correct way of walking increased (P < 0.05); also the minutes spent on hiking with average and heavy extents in the case group increased significantly (P < 0.05); average blood sugar level before breakfast and glycoside hemoglobin was significantly reduced too (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: The finding of this study show the importance of walking training toward increasing of
knowledge, outlook, and correct performance concerning walking and better control of blood sugar of women suffering from diabetes type II. We recommend regular walking in these patients.
Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Performance, Walking, Educating
Diabetes type II.
Journal of Birjand University of Medical Sciences 2010; 17(3): 179.
Received: 16.08.2008 Last Received: 19.07.2010 Accepted: 20.07.2010 Online Version: 20.10.2010
