ﺩﺎﺠﺳ ﺶﺷﻮﻛ ﻪﺑ ،ﺱﺎﻨﺷﺎﻧ :ﻩﺪﻨﻳﺍﺮﺳ ،
ﻪﻣﺎﻧ ﻢﺘﺳﺭ
،ﺏﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﺙﺍﺮﻴﻣ ﯽﺸﻫﻭﮋﭘ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ ،ﻮﻠﻧﺪﻳﺁ .ﺵ1387*(ﯽﺗﺍﻮﻨﻗ) یﺮﻔﻌﺟ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ
ﺩﺎﺠﺳ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻳﺍ ﯽﺳﺎﻤﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﺑﺩﺍ ﺪﻨﻤﺟﺭﺍ ﺮﮕﺸﻫﻭﮋﭘ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺎﺑ ﯽﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺩﻮﺧ ﯽﺸﻫﻭﮋﭘ یﺎﻬﺘﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ ﮥﻣﺍﺩﺍ ﺭﺩ ،ﻮﻠﻧﺪﻳﺁ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺮﺸﺘﻨﻣ ﻭ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻣﺎﻧ ﻢﺘﺳﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺖﻠﻋ .ﺖﻓﺮﮔ ﻚﻴﻧ ﻝﺎﻓ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺏﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﺙﺍﺮﻴﻣ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﺍﺭ .ﺩﺍﺩ ﻢﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﮥﻣﺍﺩﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻚﻴﻧ ﻝﺄﻔﺗ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺡﻭﺮﺸﻣ یﺍ ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﻢﺘﺳﺭ ﻥﺪﺷ ﻥﺎﻤﻠﺴﻣ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ» ﻝﻭﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻥﺎﻴﻘّﺘﻣ یﻻﻮﻣ ﮥﻣﺎﻧﺰﺠﻌﻣ» ﻡﻭﺩ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻭ (ﻉ) «ﻦﻴﻨﻣﺆﻤﻟﺍﺮﻴﻣﺍ .ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻡﺎﻧ (ﻉ) «ﯽﻠﻋ ﻦﻴﻘﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻣﺍ ﻭ ﻦﻴﻨﻣﺆﻤﻟﺍﺮﻴﻣﺍ ﺏﺎﻨﺟ ﺶﺨﺑ ﻭﺩ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ،ﺪﻳﺁ ﯽﻣ ﻩﺎﺗﻮﻛ ﮥﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﭽﻧﺁ
ﻪﻛ ﻪﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ یﺍ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺎﻨﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ :ﺖﺳﺍ ﺲﭙﺳ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﺮﻛﺫ ﯽﺗﺎﻜﻧ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻩﺪﻧﺭﺎﮕﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺭﺩ .ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﻥﺎﮔﺪﻨﻧﺍﻮﺧ ﻢﻳﺪﻘﺗ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ ﮥﻣﺪﻘﻣ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﯽﺗﻼﻣﺄﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ :«...ﻥﺪﺷ ﻥﺎﻤﻠﺴﻣ» ﮥﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ .1 ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺡﺮﺷ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻊﻣﺎﺟ ﮥﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺪﻨﻤﺟﺭﺍ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ ﺭﺩ ،ﺮﺜﻧ ﻪﺑ ،یﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﯽﻫﺎﻔﺷ یﺎﻬﺘﻳﺍﻭﺭ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ ۀﺪﻧﺭﺎﮕﻧ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺖﺒﺛ ﻭ ﻂﺒﺿ ﻥﺍﺮﻳﺍ ﺭﺎﻨﻛ ﻭ ﻪﺷﻮﮔ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺖﻳﺍﻭﺭ ﻭﺩ 1381 ﻭ 1380 یﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳ ﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺭﻮﻄﺳ ﻂﺒﺿ یﺭﺎﻴﺘﺨﺑ ﻭ ﻝﺎﺤﻣﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﻭ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺯﻮﺧ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﺜﻧ ﻭ ﻢﻈﻧ ﺯﺍ ﯽﺒﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺯﻮﺧ ﺖﻳﺍﻭﺭ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺭﻮﺜﻨﻣ ﻪﻤﻫ ﻪﻛ ،ﺎﻬﺘﻳﺍﻭﺭ ﺮﻳﺎﺳ ﺯﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﯽﮔﮋﻳﻭ ﻦﻴﻤﻫ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ،ﺮﺿﺎﺣ ﮥﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﻝﻭﺰﻧ ﻥﺄﺷ ﺎﻣﺍ .ﺪﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﺰﻳﺎﻤﺘﻣ ،ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻫ ،ﺖﺳﻭﺩ ﺶﻴﭘ ﻝﺎﺳ ﺪﻨﭼ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ یﺍ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ یﺮﺼﻴﻗ ﻢﻴﻫﺍﺮﺑﺍ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ یﺎﻗﺁ ،ﻡﺪﻨﻤﺟﺭﺍ ﺩﺎﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﯽﺘﻳﻻﻭ ﻢﻫ ﻩﺪﻨﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻒﻄﻟ یﻭﺭ ﺯﺍ ــ ﺩﺎﺑ ﺯﺍﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﺷﺮﻤﻋ ﻪﻛ ــ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻡﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻦﺘﻣ ﺪﻨﭼ ﻩﺍﺮﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ .ﺖﺷﺍﺬﮔ ﮥﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﭘ ﻝﺎﺳ ﻞﻬﭼ ﺐﻳﺮﻗ یﺮﺼﻴﻗ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ یﺎﻗﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺯﻮﺧ ِﻚﻠﻤﻏﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺮﻬﺷ « ِﺱﺎﺒﻌﻟﺍﻮﺑ» یﺎﺘﺳﻭﺭ ﺭﺩ ﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺖﻴﺑ 211 ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ 1.ﺩﻮﺑ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻪﺘﺒﻟﺍ .ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﺖﻴﺑ 174 ۀﺪﺷ پﺎﭼ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺎﺑ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻩﺪﺷ پﺎﭼ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻦﺘﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﯽﺗﺎﻴﺑﺍ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻭﺪﺤﻣ ﺖﻴﺑ ﺪﻨﭼ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺁ یﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﮥﻣﺎﻧ ﯽﻗﺎﺳ .ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻦﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺕﺮﺒﻋ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ یﺪﻨﺑ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘ .ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﺷ ﮥﺘﻜﻧ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺎﻴﻧ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺭﺎﮔﺯﻭﺭ ﺯﺍ ﺯﺍ یﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻦﺘﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺑﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻞﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺭﻮﻃ ﻪﺑ «ﻪﻣﺎﻧ ﺕﺮﺒﻋ» ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ ﮥﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ یﺎﻬﺗﻭﺎﻔﺗ ﺯﺍ ﯽﺧﺮﺑ ﻪﺑ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺭﺩ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ :ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﯽﭘﺎﭼ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺎﺑ «ﺱﺎﺒﻌﻟﺍﻮﺑ»
ﻦﻳﺍ ﻒﺠﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻳﻮﮔ ﯽﻣ ﻩﺪﻨﻳﺍﺮﺳ ،ﯽﭘﺎﭼ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ـ ﻭ ﯽﻛ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻳﻮﮔ ﯽﻤﻧ ﺎﻣﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻴﻨﺷ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ .(99ـ95 یﺎﻬﺘﻴﺑ ،5 ﺹ) ﻪﻧﻮﮕﭼ :ﺪﻳﻮﮔ ﯽﻣ
.ﯽﻫﺎﻔﺷ ﺕﺎﻴﺑﺩﺍ ﺮﮕﺸﻫﻭﮋﭘ ﻭ ﻩﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ *
گﺮﻣ» ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻠﺼﻓ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﭘ ﻩﺪﻧﺭﺎﮕﻧ .1 ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺮﺸﺘﻨﻣ (ﻪﻣﺎﻨﻫﺎﺷ ﮥﻣﺎﻧ ﻩﮋﻳﻭ) ﻡﺩﺮﻣ ﮓﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﮥﻣﺎﻨﻠﺼﻓ ﺭﺩ «ﻭﺯﺮﺑ
.ﺖﺳﺍ
ﺭﺎﭼُﺩ ﻩﺭ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ یﺮـﻴﭘ ﺖﺸﮔ ﻦﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺭﺍﺪﻣﺎﻧ یﺍ ﻢﻈﻧ ﻦﻛ ﺖﻔﮔ ﻦﻣ ﻪﺑ
ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ ﻩﺎﮕﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺖﻴﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺳﺭ ﯽﻣ ﺮﻈﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻭﺩ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺮﻳﺯ یﺎﻬﺘﻴﺑ ﮥﻨﻳﺮﻗ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻪﺘﻜﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ .ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻩﺩﺎﺘﻓﺍ
:ﻢﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﺮﻛﺫ ،ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ،ﯽﻳﺎﻬﺗﻭﺎﻔﺗ ﺎﺑ ، ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﺍﺭ ﺏﺎــﻳﺎﻧ ﻞـﻌﻟ ﻦـﻳﺍ ﺲـﻛ ﻪـﺘﻔﺴﻧ ﺍﺭ ﺏﺎـﺷﻮـﺧ ّﺭُﺩ ﺮـﺑ ﺭﺍﺯﺎــﺑ ﻪــﺑ
ﻞﺠﺧ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﻛﺮﺸﻣ ﻦﻛ ﻢـﻈﻧ ﻦـﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻝﺩ ﺮـﺤﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺯﻭﺮـﻓﺍﺮﺑ ﯽـﻏﺍﺮــﭼ
ﻦﻛ ﺩﺎـﺷ ﻢـﺠﻋ ﺐﻠـﻗ ﻪﺼﻗ ﻦـﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻦﻛ ﺩﺎـﺑﺁ ﻡﺮـﺧ ﺍﺭ ﺮـﻳﺩ ﻦـﻳﺰـﺣ
(102ـ100 یﺎﻬﺘﻴﺑ ،5 ﺹ)
ﯽﻨﻴﻌﻣ ﺩﺮﻓ ﻥﺎﺑﺯ ﺯﺍ ﻥﺎﻨﺨﺳ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺺﺨﺸﻣ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ ﺮﻋﺎﺷ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﻄﺧ ،ﻭﺮﺴﺨﻴﻛ ﻩﺎﮔﺭﺎﺑ ﻒﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻭ ﺡﺮﺷ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ یﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺭﺩ ـ
:ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﯽﭘﺎﭼ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎــﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﻢـﺘﺳﺭ ﻥﺍﻮـﻠﻬـﭘ ﻥﺎــﻬـﺟ ﻥﺎــﺘﺳﻭﺩ ﺯﺍ ﺩﻮـﺑ ﻭﺍ ﻩﺎـﮔﺭﺩ ﻪـﺑ
(107 ﺖﻴﺑ ،5 ﺹ)
ﻡﻮﻬﻔﻣ ﻭ ﺎﻨﻌﻣ ﺖﻴﺑ ﻡﻭﺩ ﻉﺮﺼﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻻﺎﺑ ﺖﻴﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭﺍﺪﻧ ﯽﻧﺍﺪﻨﭼ
:ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺖﺒﺛ ﻥﺎــﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﻢـﺘﺳﺭ ﻥﺍﻮـﻠﻬـﭘ ﻥﺎـﻬـﺟ ﻥﺎﻴﻣ ﺭﺪﻧﺍ ﻪﺘﺴﺑ ﺮﻤﻛ ﺖﻣﺪﺧ ﻪﺑ
.ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﺗ ﻦﺷﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺮﺗ ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﻥﺁ ﻡﻮﻬﻔﻣ ﻪﻛ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻒﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻥﺎﻤﻴﻠﺳ ﯽﻫﺎﺷﺩﺎﭘ ﻪﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﺯﺍ ﯽﺸﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ ـ ﺏﺎﻴﺳﺍﺮﻓﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻭﺍ ﺮﻋﺎﺷ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻭﺍ ﯽﻗﻼﺧﺍ ﻡﺭﺎﻜﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﯽﭘﺎﭼ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﺱﻭﻭﺎﻛ ﻭ :ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺖﺒﺛ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﺏﺎـﻛﺭ ﺭﺪـﻧﺍ ﺶـﺘﻳﺮـﻔﻋ ﻮــﻳﺩ ﺩﻮـﺑ ﺏﺎﻴﺳﺍﺮﻓﺍ ﻭ ﺱﻭﻭﺎﻛ ﻪﭼ ﺪﺷﺎـﺒﺑ
(117 ﺖﻴﺑ ،6 ﺹ)
ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﺐﺗﺎﻛ ﻮﻬﺳ ًﻻﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﻭ ﻂﻠﻏ ﻡﻭﺩ ﻉﺮﺼﻣ ﺭﺩ «ﺪﺷﺎﺒﺑ»
ﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﻤﻴﻠﺳ یﺮﺗﺮﺑ ﺍﺮﻳﺯ ﺖﺳﺍ «ﺪﺷﺎﺒﻧ» ﻥﺁ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ .ﺪﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺏﺎﻴﺳﺍﺮﻓﺍ ﻭ ﺱﻭﻭﺎﻛ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺖﺒﺛ «ﺪﺷﺎﺒﻧ»
ﺲﻠﺠﻣ ﺩﺭﺍﻭ ﻢﺘﺳﺭ ﻪﻛ ﯽﻣﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﻪﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﺯﺍ ﯽﺸﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ ـ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻦﺘﺴﺸﻧ یﺍﺮﺑ ﯽﻳﺎﺟ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻨﻴﺑ ﯽﻣ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﻥﺎﻤﻴﻠﺳ یﺎﺟ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻧﺯ ﯽﻣ ﮓﻧﺎﺑ ﻭﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﯽﻣ «ﻮﻳﺩ ﻩﺮﻧ» ﻍﺍﺮﺳ ،ﺩﺭﺍﺪﻧ
:ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﯽﭘﺎﭼ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻝﺎﻐﺷﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﮔﺭﺰﺑ ﻦﻣ یﺎﺟ ﯽﺴﻠﺠﻣ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺪﺻ ﺩﻮـﺑ ﺪــﻨـﻤﺷﻮـﻫﺎﻧ ﻮـﻳﺩ یﺍ ﻮـﺗ یﺎـﺟ ﻪـﻧ
(167 ﺖﻴﺑ ،8 ﺹ)
ﻉﺮﺼﻣ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺮﻛﺬﺗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺪﻨﻤﺟﺭﺍ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ ﻪﻛ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﺍ ﺭﺎﭼﺩ ﻪﻴﻓﺎﻗ ﻅﺎﺤﻟ ﻪﺑ ﻡﻭﺩ :ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﯽﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ
ﻦﻣ یﺎﺟ ﯽﺴﻠﺠﻣ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺪﺻ ﺩﻮـﺑ ﻦـﻣﺮــﻫﺍ کﻮــﻳﺩ یﺍ ﻮــﺗ یﺎــﺟ ﻪﻧ
ﺭﺎﮕﻧﺭﺯ ﯽﺳﺮﻛ ﺮﺑ ﻮﻳﺩ یﺎﺟ ﺮﺑ ﻢﺘﺳﺭ ﻪﻜﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ـ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﯽﺘﻴﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ،ﺪﻨﻴﺸﻧ ﯽﻣ
:ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﯽﭘﺎﭼ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺖﺴﺸﻧ ﺭﺯ ﯽﺳﺮﻛ ﺮﺑﺍ ﻢـﺘﺳﺭ ﻮﭼ ﺖﺴﻜﺷ ﺖﺑﺮﺿ ﺯ ﺶﻳﺎﭘ ﻭﺩ ﯽﺳﺮﻛ ﻪﻛ
،ﺩﻮﺧ یﺎﻬﻴﻧﺍﻮﺧﺰﺟﺭ ﻦﻤﺿ ﻢﺘﺳﺭ ،ﻥﺎﻤﻴﻠﺳ ﺲﻠﺠﻣ ﺭﺩ ـ :ﺪﻳﻮﮔ ﯽﻣ ﻩﺎﭙﺳ ﻭ ﺖﺨﺗ ﻭ ﺝﺎﺗ ﻡﺮﺑ ﻥﺍﺮﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺎــﭙﺳ ﻥﺍﺮـــﻳﺍ ﻩﺎــﺷ ﻝﺩ ﻡﺎــﻛ ﻪــﺑ
(194 ﺖﻴﺑ ،9 ﺹ)
ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ ﻭ ﺩﻮﻬﺸﻣ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻴﻓﺎﻗ ﻞﻜﺸﻣ ،«ﻩﺎﭙﺳ» یﺎﺟ ﻪﺑ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻉﺮﺼﻣ ﺭﺩ ،ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻉﺮﺼﻣ ﯽﻧﻭﺭﺩ ﻖﻄﻨﻣ ﻢﻫ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻦﻳﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺖﺒﺛ «ﻩﻼﻛ»
.ﺩﺮﺑ ﯽﻣ ﻥﺎﻴﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻴﻓﺎﻗ ﻞﻜﺸﻣ ﻢﻫ ﻭ ﺪﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﺮﺗ ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻩﻼﻛ ﻭ ﺖﺨﺗ ﻭ ﺝﺎﺗ ﻡﺮﺑ ﻥﺍﺮـﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺎــﭙﺳ ﻥﺍﺮـــﻳﺍ ﻩﺎــﺷ ﻝﺩ ﻡﺎــﻛ ﻪــﺑ
ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻭﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻢﺘﺳﺭ ﻢﻴﺑ ﻭ (ﻉ) ﯽﻠﻋ ﺕﺮﻀﺣ ﻒﺻﻭ ﺭﺩ ـ :ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﯽﭘﺎﭼ ﻦﻴﻤﻛ ﺭﺩ ﺐﺠﻋ ﻭﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺑ یﺭﺍﻮﺳ ﻢـﻴﺑ ﺖﺳﺍﺭ ﻚـﻠﻓ ﻪـﻧ ﺶﺘـﺒﻴﻫ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻛ
(210 ﺖﻴﺑ ،10 ﺹ)
ﺖﺒﺛ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻡﻭﺩ ﻉﺮﺼﻣ
«.ﻦﻴﻣﺯ یﺪﻴﭙﻃ ﯽﻣ ﺶﺘﺒﻴﻫ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻛ» :ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺭﺩﺍﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﻤﻴﻠﺳ ،(ﻉ) ﯽﻠﻋ ﺕﺮﻀﺣ ﻪﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﺯﺍ ﯽﺸﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ ـ
:ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﯽﭘﺎﭼ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ .ﺪﻧﺍﻮﺧ ﯽﻣ ﺩﻮﺧ ﺩﻮـﺑ ﺭﺩﺍﺮـﺑ ﺩﻮـﺧ ﺍﺮـﻣ ﻥﺎـﻤﻴﻠﺳ ﺩﻮـﺑ ﺭﻭﺮـﺳ ﻪـﻠﻤﺟ ﺲﻧﺍ ﻭ ﻦـﺟ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ
(228 ﺖﻴﺑ ،11 ﺹ)
ﻡﻭﺩ ﻉﺮﺼﻣ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺩﺯ ﺱﺪﺣ ﯽﺘﺳﺭﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻨﻤﺟﺭﺍ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ .«ﺩﻮﺑ ﺭﻭﺮﺳ ﺲﻧﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻭ ﻦﺟ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ :ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ
.ﺪﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﺪﻴﻳﺄﺗ ﺍﺭ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ ﺱﺪﺣ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺖﺒﺛ ﺏﺎﺗﺮﭘ ﻥﺎﻤﺳﺁ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻢﺘﺳﺭ ،(ﻉ) ﯽﻠﻋ ﺕﺮﻀﺣ ﻪﻛ ﯽﻣﺎﮕﻨﻫ ـ ﻝﻮﻐﺸﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﻨﺷ ﯽﻣ ﺍﺭ «ﻚﻠﻣ ﺵﻭﺮﺧ» ﻢﺘﺳﺭ .ﺪﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ یﻭ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺎﮕﺘﺷﺮﻓ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻜﻳ ﻥﺎﻴﻣ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ .ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻫ ﺮﻛﺫ ﯽﭘﺎﭼ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ .«ﯽﻠﻋ ﺎﻳ» ﺪﻳﻮﮕﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﯽﻳﺎﻤﻨﻫﺍﺭ :ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﻢﺘﺳﺭ ﻝﻮﻗ ﺯﺍ ﺵﻮﮔ ﺯ ﻦﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻪﺘﻜﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻡﺪﻴﻨﺸﺑ ﻪﭼ ﺵﻮﻫ ﺖﻓﺭ ﺮﺳ ﺯ ﻭ ﻥﺎﺟ ﺖﻓﺭ ﻦﺗ ﺯ
(286 ﺖﻴﺑ ،13 ﺹ)
ﺖﺒﺛ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻉﺮﺼﻣ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ
«.ﺵﻭﺮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺯﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﻡﺪﻴﻨﺸﺑ ﻮﭼ» :ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﯽﭘﺎﭼ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻢﺘﺳﺭ ﻝﻮﻗ ﺯﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ ﺭﺩ ـ
ﺭﺍﺪـــﻣﺎــﻧ ﻢـــﺘﺳﺭ ﺪــﻨﻛ ﺖــﻳﺍﻭﺭ:ﺖﺳﺍ ﺭﺎﮔﺯﻭﺭ ﻭﺍ ﻢﺸﭼ ﺮـﺑ ﻩﺮـﻴﺗ ﺪـﺷ ﻪـﭼ
(277 ﺖﻴﺑ ،13 ﺹ)
:ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻡﻭﺩ ﻉﺮﺼﻣ ﺖﺒﺛ یﺎﻬﺘﻴﺑ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺎﻨﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ «.ﺭﺎﮔﺯﻭﺭ ﻦﻣ ﻢﺸﭼ ﺮﺑ ﻩﺮﻴﺗ ﺪﺷ ﻪﻛ»
ﻪﺑ ،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﺳﺭ ﻥﺎﺑﺯ ﺯﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﻝﻮﻗ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻪﻤﻫ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺮﺗ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺖﺒﺛ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺪﻳﺁ ﯽﻣ ﺮﻈﻧ .ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﻴﻣ ﺰﻴﻧ یﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺕﺎﻓﻼﺘﺧﺍ ،ﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ ﻪﭽﻧﺁ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﺎﺑ .ﻡﺭﺬﮔ ﯽﻣﺭﺩ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺮﻛﺫ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻭﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻚﻳﺩﺰﻧ ۀﺪﻨﻳﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﮥﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ پﺎﭼ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻴﻣﺍ .ﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻢﻫﺍﺮﻓ ﺍﺭ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻭﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺮﺗ ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﮥﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﻣﺍ ﺎﻓﻮﺘﺴﻣ یﺍ ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﺪﻨﻤﺟﺭﺍ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ :ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ .2 ﺖﻗﺩ ﺯﺍ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ یﺎﻬﻨﺘﻣ ﺮﺑ ﻩﺪﻧﺭﺎﮕﻧ .ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻭﺍ ﯽﺸﻫﻭﮋﭘ ﻩﺎﮔﺪﻳﺩ یﺎﻬﺳﺍﻮﺳﻭ ﻭ یﻭ ﺮﻈﻧ ﯽﺗﺎﻜﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻥﺍﻭﺍﺮﻓ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﮥﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻦﻤﺿ :ﺪﻨﻴﺑ ﯽﻤﻧ ﻩﺪﻳﺎﻓ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻟﺎﺧ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺮﻛﺫ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ ،ﻝﻭﺍ ﮥﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﺮﻋﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﺟﺭﺍ ﺯﺍ ﯽﺧﺮﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﺎﺑ ـ ﻦﻳﺍ] یﻭ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﺎﺗ ﻢﻇﺎﻧ ﺯﺍ یﺮﮕﻳﺩ ۀﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﻖﺒﻃ» :ﺪﺴﻳﻮﻧ ﯽﻣ یﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻭﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻭ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻩﺪﻣﺎﻴﻧﺭﺩ ﻢﻈﻧ ﻪﺑ [ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ
ﺏﺩﺍ ۀﺯﻮﺣ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﯽﻣﺩﺮﻣ /ﯽﻫﺎﻔﺷ ﺖﻳﺍﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﺘﺴﺨﻧ
ﻞﻬﭼ ﺹ) «ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁﺭﺩ ﯽﺳﺭﺎﻓ ﯽﻳﺍﺮﺳ ﻪﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻭ ﯽﻤﺳﺭ .(ﺭﻮﻄﺳ ﻦﻳﺍ ۀﺪﻧﺭﺎﮕﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺗ .ﻪﺳ ﻭ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺮﻛ ﻁﺎﺒﻨﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﯽﻣ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ
ﺎﺑ ﯽﻤﺳﺭﺮﻴﻏ ﺏﺩﺍ ﺎﻳ «ﯽﻣﺩﺮﻣ /ﯽﻫﺎﻔﺷ» ﺏﺩﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﻂﺧ ﻥﺩﻮﺑ ﺏﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺎﻳ ﻥﺪﺷ ﺏﻮﺘﻜﻣ ،ﯽﻤﺳﺭ ﺏﺩﺍ ۀﺯﻮﺣ ۀﺯﻮﺣ ﻭﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻌﻗﺍﻭ ﻖﺒﻄﻨﻣ ﻪﺘﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ .ﺖﺳﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺮﺜﻧ ﻭ ﺮﻌﺷ ﺯﺍ ﻢﻋﺍ ــ ﺍﺭ یﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﺍﺮﻳﺯ .ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﺕﺎﻴﺑﺩﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺯﻮﻨﻫ ﺎﻣﺍ ﻥﺪﺷ ﺏﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﻢﻏﺭ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺯ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﯽﻣ ـ ،ﺭﺎﻴﻋ ﻚﻤﺳ :ﺪﻧﺭﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﯽﻤﺳﺭ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺎﻳ ﯽﻫﺎﻔﺷ ﺏﺩﺍ ۀﺯﻮﺣ ﺯﺍ ﯽﺧﺮﺑ ﻭ ،ﺩﺮﻛ ﻦﻴﺴﺣ ،ﯽﻟﺎﻘﻧ ﮥﻣﺎﻧﺭﺪﻨﻜﺳﺍ ،ﺎﻫﻪﻣﺎﻧ ﺏﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮓﻴﺑﺭﺪﻴﺣ ﻭ ،ﺭﻮﺜﻨﻣ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﻥﺎﻴﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺭﺎﺘﺨﻣ یﺎﻫﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ،ﻡﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﻥﺎﻴﻣ ﺯﺍ ،ﺎﻨﻴﺴﺣ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻪﻣﺎﻧ ﺯﺎﻧ ﻚﻠﻓ ،ﺮﺒﻤﻨﺳ ﺏﺩﺍ ۀﺯﻮﺣ ﺯﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﭽﻧﺁ .ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻫ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﻦﻳﺍ ﮥﻠﻤﺟ ﺯﺍ یﺍﺮﺑ .ﺖﺳﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻦﺤﻟ ﻭ ﺭﺎﺘﺧﺎﺳ ،ﺪﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﺰﻳﺎﻤﺘﻣ ﯽﻤﺳﺭ یﺎﻫﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺭﺎﻴﺘﺨﺑ ۀﺩﺎﺳ یﺎﻫﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﯽﻣ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻩﺪﻨﺑ .ﺩﺮﻛ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻥﺁ ﻦّﻳﺰﻣ ﻭ ﻉﻮﻨﺼﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺎﺠﻨﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ 1،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ ﺯﺎﺑ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻪﺑ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ یﺎﺟ .ﺪﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﻩﺪﻨﺴﺑ ﺮﺼﺘﺨﻣ ﻦﻴﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ «ی» ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﯽﻜﺒﺳ یﺎﻬﻴﮔﮋﻳﻭ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻜﻳ ـ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻜﻳ» ﻪﻛ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﻭ ﻪﺘﺴﻧﺍﺩ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ ۀﺮﺴﻛ یﺎﺟ ﻢﻈﻧ ﻭ ﺮﺜﻧ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ یﺎﻬﻴﮔﮋﻳﻭ ﺯﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻥﺎﺳﺎﻨﺷ ﻪﻣﺎﻨﻫﺎﺷ «ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺴﻧﺍﺩ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﻩﺪﺳ ﻭﺩ ﯽﻜﻳ ﻭ ﯽﺳﻭﺩﺮﻓ ۀﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﻩﺪﻨﺑ .(ﺞﻨﭘ ﻭ ﻞﻬﭼ ﺹ) ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻳﻮﻔﺻ ۀﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻪﻣﺎﻋ ﺏﺩﺍ یﺎﻬﻧﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﮥﺠﻬﻟ ﺭﺩ ﻢﻫ ﺯﻮﻨﻫ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ 2.ﺖﺳﺍ ﺞﻳﺍﺭ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺪﻧﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ یﺎﺟ ﻪﺑ «ﻮﺟﺍﻮﺧ ﯽﻠﭘ» ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﺩﺭﻮﺧ ﯽﻣ ﻢﺸﭼ ﻪﺑ ﯽﻧﺎﻬﻔﺻﺍ .«ﻮﺟﺍﻮﺧ ِﻞﭘ»
ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺍﺭ ﺕﺎﻤﻠﻛ ﯽﺧﺮﺑ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﺯﺍ «ﺩ» ﺖﻣﺎﺻ ﻑﺬﺣ ـ ﻪﺑ «ﻥﺩﺮﻛ» ،«ﻦﺘﻓﺭ» ،«ﻥﺩﺯ» ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ،ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻪﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻪﺑ «ﺱﺎﻤﻬﻃ» ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﺪﻧﺩﺮﻛ ،ﺪﻨﺘﻓﺭ ،ﺪﻧﺩﺯ یﺎﺟ ﯽﻀﻌﺑ ﻭ ﯽﻧﺎﺳﺍﺮﺧ ﻚﺒﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ «ﺐﺳﺎﻤﻬﻃ»
ﻩﺪﻨﺑ ﻥﺎﻤﮔ ﻪﺑ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﯽﻗﺍﺮﻋ ﻚﺒﺳ ﺭﺎﻌﺷﺍ ﺯﺍ
،ﻥﺍﻮﺟﻮﻧ ﻭ کﺩﻮﻛ ﻩﺎﻣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ،«ﯽﻫﺎﻔﺷ ﺕﺎﻴﺑﺩﺍ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ» :ﻚﻧ .1 .93ـ91 یﺎﻫ ﻩﺭﺎﻤﺷ یﺮﻔﻌﺟ ﺪﻤﺠﻣ ﺶﺷﻮﻛ ﻪﺑ ،یﺮﻫﺍﻮﺟ ﻢﻴﻠﺳ ﺯﺍ ﺖﻳﺍﻭﺭ ﻭﺩ .ﻒﻟﺍ :ﻚﻧ .2 ﯽﻧﺍﻭﺍﺮﻓ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺷ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﮥﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﺭﺩ) 1377 ،ﺭﺎﻳﺯﺎﻣ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ ،(ﯽﺗﺍﻮﻨﻗ) ﺮﻫﺎﻃﻮﺑﺍ ﺖﻳﺍﻭﺭ ﻪﺑ ،ﻪﻣﺎﻧ ﻢﻠﺴﻣﻮﺑﺍ .ﺏ .(ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻦﺘﻣ ﺯﺍ ،ﻩﺮﻄﻗ ،ﻦﻴﻌﻣ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ ،ﯽﻠﻴﻋﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﻦﻴﺴﺣ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ ﻪﺑ ،ﯽﺳﻮﻃﺮﻃ ﯽﻠﻴﻋﺎﻤﺳﺍ یﺎﻗﺁ) 177 ﺹ ،1380 ،ﻪﺴﻧﺍﺮﻓ ﯽﺳﺎﻨﺸﻧﺍﺮﻳﺍ ﻦﻤﺠﻧﺍ .(ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺍﺭ یﺪﻫﺍﻮﺷ ﻪﺤﻔﺻ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ
ﻪﺑ ﺰﻴﭼ ﺮﻫ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﮥﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ۀﮋﻳﻭ ﺩﺮﺑﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﻁﻮﺑﺮﻣ یﺭﺎﺘﻔﮔ ﻥﺎﺑﺯ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﺞﻳﺍﺭ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻪﻣﺎﻋ ﺏﺩﺍ ﺭﻮﺜﻨﻣ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺒﻧ ﻡﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻳﺍ ﺏﻮﻨﺟ ﻭ ﻦﻴﺸﻧﺮﻟ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﺯﺍ یﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻩﻭﻼﻋ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ «ﺏ» ﻑﺬﺣ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ «ﺐﺳﺎﻤﻬﻃ» ﻭ «ﺐﺳﺍﺮﻬﻟ» ﻡﺩﺮﻣ .ﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﻆﻔﻠﺗ «ﺱﺎﻤﻬﻃ» ﻭ «ﺱﺍﺮﻬﻟ»
ﻪﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻝﻭﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ﯽﻧﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﺕﺎﻴﺑﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺎﻨﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ ـ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ یﻮﻗ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺮﻛﺫ ﻥﺎﻫﺎﺷﺩﺎﭘ ﻡﺎﻧ ﻪﻛ ﺍﺮﻳﺯ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﻭﺮﺳ ﺱﺎﺒﻋ ﻩﺎﺷ گﺮﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﻪﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﮥﺘﺷﺬﮔﺭﺩ ِﻥﺎﮔﺭﺰﺑ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻫﺎﺷ ﻥﺩﺮﻤﺷﺮﺑ ﻡﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻢﻇﺎﻧ»
ﻥﺎﻗﺎﺧ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﺶﻳﻮﺧ ﺮﺻﺎﻌﻣ ﻥﺎﻫﺎﺷﺩﺎﭘ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻦﻴﺸﻴﭘ ﻩﺎﺷ ﺯﺍ ﺐﺳﺎﻤﻬﺗ ﻩﺎﺷ ﻭ (یﻮﻔﺻ ﻞﻴﻋﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﻩﺎﺷ) ﻥﺎﻴﺷﺁ ﺪﻠﺧ ﺮﺑ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻢﻴﻫﺍﻮﺨﺑ ﺮﮔﺍ .(ﻚﻳﻭ ﻞﻬﭼ ﺹ) «ﺩﺮﺑ ﯽﻣ ﻡﺎﻧ ﺱﺎﺒﻋ ﯽﺳﺪﺣ ،ﻩﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ ﺱﺪﺣ ﻢﻴﻨﻛ یﺭﻭﺍﺩ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻦﻴﻤﻫ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﯽﺘﻴﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺒﺘﻜﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻣﺍ .ﺩﻮﺑ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﺖﻴﻌﻗﺍﻭ ﻪﺑ ﺐﻳﺮﻗ ﻞﺑﺎﻘﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻭﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺪﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ :ﺩﺮﻴﮔ ﯽﻣ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ یﺭﻭﺍﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺝﺎﺗ [ﻭ] ﺖﺨﺗ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺑ ﺭﺩﺎﻧ ﺖﻓﺭ ﺎﺠﻛ ﺝﺍﻭﺭ یﺩﺍﺪﺑ ﻡﻼﺳﺍ ﻦﻳﺩ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ
ﺵﺯﺭﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻭﺭ ﭻﻴﻫ ﻪﺑ ﺪﺷ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻪﻛ یﺮﺼﺘﺨﻣ ﺕﺎﻜﻧ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺑ یﻭ ﻥﺍﺩﺭﺪﻗ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻭ ﺪﻫﺎﻛ ﯽﻤﻧ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ ﺭﺎﻛ گﺮﺘﺳ پﺎﭼ ﻩﺩﺎﻣﺁ ﻊﻣﺎﺟ یﺍ ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﻭ ﻥﺍﻭﺍﺮﻓ ﺱﺍﻮﺳﻭ ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﯽﺸﻫﻭﮋﭘ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﮥﺘﺴﻳﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﻗﺍ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﯽﻧﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﮥﺘﻜﻧ ﺎﻣﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ یﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺏﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﺙﺍﺮﻴﻣ ۀﺪﺷ ﺮﺸﺘﻨﻣ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ ﻪﻛ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ .ﺪﺷ ﺩﺎﻳ ﻚﻴﻧ ﻝﺎﻓ ،ﻪﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ پﺎﭼ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﭘ ﺎﺗ ،ﺪﻫﺩ ﯽﻣ ﻥﺎﺸﻧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﯽﻤﻧ ﻪﻣﺎﻋ ﺏﺩﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﻪﺑ ﯽﻬﺟﻮﺗ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ ﺏﺎﺗﺯﺎﺑ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻥﺁ ﺕﺎﻳﺮﺸﻧ ﺭﺩ ﯽﻬﺟﻮﺗ ﯽﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ،ﻥﺍﺭﺎﮕﻧ ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ ﮥﻣﺎﻧﺭﺎﻛ» ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﯽﺷﺭﺍﺰﮔ ﺭﺩ ﻞﺜﻤﻟﺍ ﯽﻓ 1386 ﻩﺎﻣﺮﻬﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻩﺮﺸﺘﻨﻣ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ) «ﻥﺎﺤﺤﺼﻣ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻫﻭﮋﭘ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ پﺎﭼ ﺙﺍﺮﻴﻣ ﺵﺭﺍﺰﮔ 33 ۀﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﺭﺩ (1387 ﻩﺎﻣﺪﻨﻔﺳﺍ ﺎﺗ یﺮﻫﺍﻮﺟ ﻢﻴﻠﺳ ﺯﺍ ﺖﻳﺍﻭﺭ ﻭﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻧﺎﺸﻧ ،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ .ﺩﺭﺍﺪﻧ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺮﺸﺘﻨﻣ ﻩﺪﻨﺑ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ یﺍﺮﺑ یﺯﺎﻏﺁ ﻪﻣﺎﻧ ﻢﺘﺳﺭ ﺭﺎﺸﺘﻧﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺭﺍﻭﺪﻴﻣﺍ ﻩﺪﻧﺭﺎﮕﻧ .ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻪﻣﺎﻋ ﺏﺩﺍ ﻥﻮﺘﻣ ﺮﻳﺎﺳ ،
ﯽﻧﺎﻴﻠﺑ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻣﺍ ﺦﻴﺷ ﺭﺎﻌﺷﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻳﺩ
ـ ﯽﻟ ﻦﺴﺣ ﺱﻭﻭﺎﻛ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻭ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﻭ ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ پﺎﭼ ،ﺮﻨﻫ ﻥﺎﺘﺴﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ ،ﺖﻛﺮﺑ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ .ﺹ308 ،ﺵ1387 ،ﻝﻭﺍ
ﺭﺎﻴﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﻢﻳﺮﻛ
ﺱﺭﺎﻓ ﮥﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﻑﻮﺼﺗ ﺦﻳﺎﺸﻣ ﺯﺍ ،ﯽﻧﻭﺭﺯﺎﻛ ﯽﻧﺎﻴﻠﺑ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻣﺍ ﯽﻠﻋﻮﺑﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺶﺒﺴﻧ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ یﺮﻤﻗ ﻢﺘﺸﻫ ﻭ ﻢﺘﻔﻫ ۀﺪﺳ ﺭﺩ ﯽﺳﺎﻨﺷﺮﺳ ﺩﺍﺮﻓﺍ ﺱﺭﺎﻓ ﺭﺩ ﯽﻧﺎﻴﻠﺑ ﻥﺍﺪﻧﺎﺧ ﺯﺍ .ﺪﺳﺭ ﯽﻣ ﻕﺎّﻗﺩ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻜﻳ یﻭ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻧﺍ ﻪﺘﺳﺎﺧﺮﺑ یﻭ ِﺲﭘ ﻭ ﺶﻴﭘ یﺎﻬﻠﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻦﻴﻤﻫ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ .ﺖﺳﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺭﺍﺬﮔﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ ﻭ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺭﺍﺩﺮﺒﻣﺎﻧ :ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻭﺮﺳ ﻦﻴﻨﭼ ،یﺍ ﻪﻌﻄﻗ ﺭﺩ ﻆﻓﺎﺣ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻣﺍ
ﻕﺎﺤﺳﺍﻮﺑﺍ ﺦﻴﺷ ﻩﺎﺷ ﺖﻨﻄﻠﺳ ﺪﻬﻋ ﻪﺑ ...ﺩﺎﺑﺁ ﺩﻮﺑ ﺱﺭﺎﻓ ﻚﻠﻣ ﺐﺠﻋ ،ﺺﺨﺷ ﺞﻨﭘ ﻪﺑ
ﻦـﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻣﺍ ﺦـﻴﺷ ،ﻝﺍﺪـﺑﺍ ﮥﻴﻘﺑ ﺮﮔﺩ ﺩﺎـﺸﮔ ﻪـﺘﺴﺑ یﺎــﻫﺭﺎﻛ ﻭﺍ ﺖـﻤﻫ ﻦـﻤﻳ ﻪﻛ ﻦﻳﺪﻨﭼ ،ﻦﻳﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﺮﺜﻧ ﻪﺑ یﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﺰﺠﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻭﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﻧﺍﻮﻳﺩ ،ﺕﺍﻮﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻞﻫﻻ ﺕﺍﻮﻋﺪﻟﺍ ﻊﻣﺎﺟ ﻭ ﻪﻣﺎﻧ ﺖﻴﺑﺮﺗ ﺪﻨﭼ ﯽﻨﺗ ﺩﺎﻨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻥﻮﻨﻛﺎﺗ ﻪﻛ ﯽﺑﺮﻋ ﻭ ﯽﺳﺭﺎﻓ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﯽﻣ ﻪﻠﻤﺟ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﯽﻧﺍﺮﻳﺍ ﻥﺍﺮﮕﺸﻫﻭﮋﭘ ﺯﺍ ،ﺩﻮﺧ گﺮﺘﺳ ﺕﺎﻴﺑﺩﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﺎﻔﺻ ﷲ ﺢﻴﺑﺫ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﺭﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﻟﻭﺍ یﺍﺮﺑ ،ﯽﻧﺎﻴﻠﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﺩﺮﻓ ﻪﺑﺮﺼﺤﻨﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﮥﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺎﺑ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ) ﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﯽﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻭﺍ یﺮﻋﺎﺷ ﮥﺒﻨﺟ ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ ﻪﺑ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﺎﻔﺻ .(886ـ868 ،ﻡﻭﺩ ﺶﺨﺑ ،3ﺝ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺕﺎﻴﺑﺩﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﻮﻣ ﺪﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻩﺪﻧﺯﺭﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ یﺬﺧﺄﻣ ﻪﺑ ﯽﻧﺎﻴﻠﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﻪﺘﺴﻧﺍﻮﺘﻧ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ .ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﯽﻣ ﻒﺳﺄﺗ ﺭﺎﻬﻇﺍ ﺪﻨﻛ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ یﺪﻨﻓﺍ ﺪﻌﺳﺍ ﮥﻧﺎﺨﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻩﻭﮋﭘﺪﻨﺳ ﻭ ﺱﺎﻨﺷ ﻦﺘﻣ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﺘﺨﺒﺷﻮﺧ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍﺩﺎﻤﻋ یﺎﻗﺁ ،ﯽﺳﺎﻨﺷ ﻥﻭﺭﺯﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺮﮕﺸﻫﻭﮋﭘ ﻭ ﺮﻴﺒﺧ ﺶﺷﻮﻛ ﻪﺑ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺭﺎﺑ ﻭ ﺵ1376 ﻝﺎﺳ ﻪﺑ ﯽﻳﺎﻤﻜﺤﻟﺍ ﺦﻴﺷ .ﺪﺷ ﺮﺸﺘﻨﻣ ﺵ1380 ﺭﺩ ﻥﺎﻳﺮﻔﻈﻣ ﺮﻬﭼﻮﻨﻣ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﻥﺍﻭﺭﺩﺎﺷ ﻦﺑﺩﻮﻤﺤﻣ ﮥﻴﻨﻴﻣﻻﺍ ﺮﻫﺍﻮﺟ ﺯﺍ ﯽﺼﻴﺨﻠﺗ ﻊﻗﺍﻭ ﺭﺩ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻭﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺶﻨﻳﺰﮔ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﻧﻭﺭﺯﺎﻛ ﻥﺎﻤﺜﻋ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻣﺍ ،ﺵﺩﺍﺮﻣ ﻭ ﺦﻴﺷ ﺕﺮﻴﺳ ،ﯽﻠﺼﻓ ﻩﺩﺰﻧﺎﭘ ﺶﻨﻳﺰﮔ ﻦﻳﺍ .ﺖﺳﺎﻬﺒﻧﺍﺮﮔ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺮﻈﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺩﻮﻤﻧﺯﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﯽﻧﺎﻴﻠﺑ ِﺪﻨﻠﺑ ﻡﺎﻘﻣ ﻭ ﯽﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ـ یﻮﻨﻌﻣ ﺫﻮﻔﻧ یﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻣﺍ ﻝﺎﺳ ﻪﺑ ،ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﺮﺼﻋ ﺕﺭﺪﻗ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺎﻴﺳ ﯽﻟﺎﻫﺍ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺭﺩ ﯽﺘﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺩﻮﺑ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺎﻨﺑ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻪﻛ ﯽﻫﺎﻘﻧﺎﺧ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺖﺷﺬﮔﺭﺩ ﻕ745 ﯽﻠﻣ ﮥﻧﺎﺨﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺭﺩ یﺍ ﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻭﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﻚﺗ .ﺪﺷ ﻦﻓﺩ
ﯽﺳﺭﺎﻓ یﺎﻫ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﮥﻨﻴﺠﻨﮔ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻤﻴﻤﺿ ـ 816 ۀﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺑ ﺲﻳﺭﺎﭘ ﮥﺴﻤﺧ ﻭ ﻦﺘﻣ ﺭﺩ یﺪﻌﺳ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻛ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﺖﻓﺎﻳ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ ﮥﻴﺷﺎﺣ ﺭﺩ ﻮﮕﺘﻔﮔ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻥﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﻭ ﯽﻣﺎﻈﻧ ﻡﺮﺘﺤﻣ ﻥﺎﺤﺤﺼﻣ ﻪﻜﻧﺎﻨﭼ ،ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺖﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻕ786 ،ﺪﻧﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﯽﺘﺳﺭﺩ ﻪﺑ ﯽﻧﺎﻴﻠﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﻳﺩ «ﺲﻤﺧ ﺕﺍﺮﻇﺎﻨﻣ» ﻪﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﻮﻣ ﯽﺸﺨﺑ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻕ811 ﻪﻧ ﻥﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻫﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻝﺰﻏ ﻩﺩﺰﻴﺳ ،ﯽﺳﺭﺎﻓ ﻝﺰﻏ164 ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺖﻴﺑ 2871 ۀﺪﻴﺼﻗ ﻪﺳ ،ﯽﺳﺭﺎﻓ ۀﺪﻴﺼﻗ ﺖﺸﻫ ،ﻊﻤﻠﻣ ﻝﺰﻏ ﻩﺩ ،ﯽﺑﺮﻋ ﮥﻌﻄﻗ ﺭﺎﻬﭼ ،ﯽﻋﺎﺑﺭ 34 ،ﻂﻤﺴﻣ ﺖﺸﻫ ،یﻮﻨﺜﻣ ﻭﺩ ،ﯽﺑﺮﻋ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻊﻴﺟﺮﺗ ﻚﻳ ﻭ ﯽﺳﺭﺎﻓ ﺐﻟﺎﻗ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻪﺑ ًﺎﻓﺮﺻ ﻥﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﯽﻄﺧ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺮﺑ ﻢﻛﺎﺣ ِﻢﻈﻧ
:ﺡﺮﺷ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﯽﺒﻟﺎﻗ ـ ﯽﻋﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺶﻨﻴﭼ ﻪﻜﻠﺑ ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﺭﺎﻌﺷﺍ
«ﷲّﻻﺍ ﻪﻟﺍﻻ» ﺮﻛﺫ ﺎﺑ ﺪﻧﻮﻴﭘ ﺭﺩ ﯽﻳﺎﻫ ﻩﺩﻭﺮﺳ :ﻝﻭﺍ ﺶﺨﺑ ـ ﻊﻤﻠﻣ ﻭ ﯽﺑﺮﻋ یﺎﻫ ﻩﺩﻭﺮﺳ :ﻡﻭﺩ ﺶﺨﺑ ـ ﺎﻬﻟﺰﻏ :ﻡﻮﺳ ﺶﺨﺑ ـ ﺕﺎﻴﻋﺎﺑﺭ :ﻡﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﺶﺨﺑ ـ ﺍﺭ ﻕﻮﻓ ﻢﻈﻧ ،ﻥﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻌﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﺖﻟﻮﻬﺳ یﺍﺮﺑ ﻥﺎﺤﺤﺼﻣ ﻢﻫ ﺭﺎﻨﻛ یﺮﻌﺷ یﺎﻬﺒﻟﺎﻗ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺭﺎﻌﺷﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺯ ﻢﻫ ﺮﺑ ﻆﻔﺣ یﺍﺮﺑ ﺎﻣﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﭘﺎﭼ یﺎﻬﻧﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺘﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻧﺍ ﻩﺪﻴﭼ ﯽﻄﺧ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ﺮﻌﺷ ﺮﻫ ﯽﻠﺻﺍ ﻞﺤﻣ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻛﺎﺣ یﺪﻨﺳ ﯽﺑﻼﻗ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺮﻌﺷ ﺮﻫ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ۀﺭﺎﻤﺷ ،ﻥﺁ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ .ﺪﻧﺍ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺮﻫ یﻻﺎﺑ ًﺍﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﻪﻛ ــ ﻥﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﯽﻧﺎﻴﻠﺑ ﺦﻴﺷ ﺺﻠﺨﺗ ،«ﯽﻧﺎﻴﻠﺑ ِﻦﻴﻣﺍ» ،«ﻦﻴﻣﺍ» ــ ﺩﺭﺍﺪﻧ ﯽﺼﻘﻧ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻥﺎﺳﺍﺮﺧ ﺭﺩ یﺮﻬﺷ ،ﺎﺴﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ) «ﯽﻳﺎﺴﻧ ﻦﻴﻣﺍ» ﻭ «ﯽﻨﻴﻣﺍ»
.ﺖﺳﺍ (ﺪﻧﺍ ﻪﺘﺴﻳﺯ ﯽﻣ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻣﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﺟﺍ ﻪﻛ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﺭﺩ ﺖﻛﺮﺑ ﻭ ﯽﻟ ﻦﺴﺣ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﻗﺁ ﺵﻼﺗ ﻥﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﺸﻳﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﻧﺩﻮﺘﺳ ،ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ ًﺎﺘﺒﺴﻧ ﯽﻠﻜﺷ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ یﺍ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻥﺍﺮﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺲﻳﺭﺎﭘ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﻢﻠﻴﻓﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ ﻦﻳﻭﺍﻭﺩ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻜﻳ ﻚﻨﻳﺍ ،ﺭﻮﺧﺭﺩ ﯽﺘﻗﺩ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺁ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺪﻧ ﻥﺍﺮﮕﺸﻫﻭﮋﭘ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ یﺮﻤﻗ ﻢﺘﺸﻫ ۀﺪﺳ ﺭﺩ ﺯﺍﺮﻴﺷ یﺍﺮﻌﺷ ﻢﻬﻣ ﺮﻬﺷ ﻦﻳﺍ ﯽﺑﺩﺍ یﺎﻀﻓ ﻥﺪﺷ ﺮﺗ ﻦﺷﻭﺭ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ .ﺪﻧﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻚﻤﻛ ﯽﺳﺭﺎﻓ ﺏﺩﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻝﻮﻐﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﺮﺼﻋ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻣﺍ ﺦﻴﺷ :ﺖﺳﺍ ﻦﻳﻭﺎﻨﻋ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﻣ ﻥﺎﺸﻳﺍ ﮥﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﯽﻫﺎﮕﻧ /ﺶﻳﺎﻫ ﻩﺩﻭﺮﺳ ﮥﻨﻳﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻣﺍ یﺎﻫﺭﻭﺎﺑ /؟ﺖﺴﻴﻛ یﺎﻫ ﻩژﺍﻭ /ﻡﺍﺰﺘﻟﺍ /«ﺍﺭ» ﻑﺬﺣ /ﯽﻧﺎﻴﻠﺑ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻣﺍ ﺭﺎﻌﺷﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺷﺎﺧ ،ﺵﻮﺟﺮﺳ ،ﻪﻧﺎﺷﺁ ،ﻚﻳﺩ ،ﻪﻧﺎﻧﺮﺗ ،ﻪﻧﺎﮕﻨﺷ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ) ﻩﮋﻳﻭ ﯽﻜﺒﺳ یﺎﻬﻴﮔﮋﻳﻭ ،ﺮﻴﺧﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻪﺳ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻛ] (...ﻭ ﻪﻧﺍﺪﻨﺗ ،ﺏﻭﺭ
ﻥﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﯽﻄﺧ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ /[ﺪﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﯽﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺮﻋﺎﺷ ﯽﻧﺎﺑﺯ ﻭ ﻦﺨﺳ /ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ یﺭﺍﻮﺷﺩ ﻭ ﺐﺗﺎﻛ ﯽﺘﻗﺩ ﯽﺑ /ﯽﻧﺎﻴﻠﺑ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻣﺍ .(ﺬﺧﺄﻣ ﺖﺸﻫ) ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﺬﺧﺂﻣ ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ ﻭ ﯽﻧﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﯽﻧﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﻭ ﺖﺴﺨﻧ ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﺭﺩ یﺍﺮﺑ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ یﺍ ﻪﻧﻮﻤﻧ ﺎﺗ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺲﻳﺭﺎﭘ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ .ﻥﺍﺪﻘﺘﻨﻣ ﯽﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ یﺍﺮﺑ یﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﻭ ﺪﻨﻣ ﻪﻗﻼﻋ ﻥﺎﮔﺪﻨﻧﺍﻮﺧ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻥﺎﺤﺤﺼﻣ ﺖﺋﺍﺮﻗ ﻭ ﺐﺗﺎﻛ ﻢﻗﺭ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻪﻧﻮﻤﻧ یﺍﺮﺑ «ﻩﺮﺳ» ﻦﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﯽﻟﻭ ؛ﺖﺷﺍﺪﻧ ﯽﺼﻘﻧ ﻪﻛ ﺖﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻪﺴﻳﺎﻘﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ــ ﺏﻼﻗ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ («ﺰﻳﺰﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺮﺳ ﷲ ﺱﺪﻗ» ﮥﻠﻤﺟ ﺭﺩ) ﻦﺘﻣ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ یﻮﺳ ﺯﺍ ﯽﺗﺎﻤﻠﻛ ﻥﺩﻭﺰﻓﺍ ﯽﻨﻌﻣ ﻪﺑ ًﻻﻮﻤﻌﻣ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ .ﺪﺷﺎﺑ یﻮﻬﺳ ًﺍﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺪﻧ ﯽﻠﻴﻟﺩ ــ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩ ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ یﺎﭘ ﺭﺩ ﺰﻴﻧ ﯽﺗﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ،ﻥﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﻦﺘﻣ ﺯﺎﻏﺁ ﺎﺑ ﯽﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﻪﻠﻤﺟ ﺯﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺍﺭ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ یﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﻦﻴﻤﻫ ﺯﺍ یﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑ ﻩﺮﻬﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻭﺍ ﺕﺎﻫﺎﺒﺘﺷﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻔﺻ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ یﺎﻬﺘﺋﺍﺮﻗ ﻦﻴﻨﭼ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﻭ ﯽﺳﺎﻴﻗ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ،ﺲﻳﺭﺎﭘ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ،یﻮﻐﻟ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺿﻮﺗ ،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻪﭼ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻞﺻﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ یﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﺹ) ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻚﻳ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ،ﻊﻤﻠﻣ ﺭﺎﻌﺷﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﯽﺑﺮﻋ ﺕﺎﻴﺑﺍ ﮥﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺁ ﺕﺎﻓﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﺖﺒﺛ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﻝﺰﻏ ﮥﻠﺑﺎﻘﻣ (207 .یﺮﺠﻫ ﻢﻬﻧ ۀﺪﺳ ﻞﻳﺍﻭﺍ ﺯﺍ ﯽﮕﻨﺟ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻬﺑﺎﺸﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﻩﺪﻳﺩ ﯽﺑﺮﻋ ﺭﺎﻌﺷﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺲﭘ ﻢﻫ ﯽﺸﺨﺑ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺍﺭ 294 ﺎﺗ 284 ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ ﻪﻛ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﮥﻤﺟﺮﺗ
.ﺪﻫﺩ ﯽﻣ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﯽﺑﺮﻋ ﺮﻌﺷ ﻩﺪﺠﻫ ﮥﻤﺟﺮﺗ یﺎﻫ ﻩﺩﻭﺮﺳ» ﺰﻴﻧ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺯﺍ 308 ﺎﺗ 295 ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺐﻠﻏﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺮﻌﺷ ﻩﺮﻘﻓ 66 ﺯﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺕﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ «ﯽﻗﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﮥﻧﺎﺨﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻅﻮﻔﺤﻣ ،ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺘﺑ ﮓﻨﺟ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﻋﺎﺑﺭ ﻦﻳﻭﺪﺗ ﯽﻳﺎﺒﻃﺎﺒﻃ ﯽﻳﺍﺪﻫﺍ ﮥﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ 132 ۀﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺑ ﺲﻠﺠﻣ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺖﺒﺛ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻣﺍ ﻡﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ،ﻢﻫﺩﺯﺎﻳ ۀﺪﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺯﺍ یﻮﻔﺻ ﺮﺼﻋ ﺯﺍ ﯽﮕﻨﺟ ﺭﺩ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺕﺎﻴﺑﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﯽﻟﻭ ،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻢﻨﺘﻐﻣ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﺏﺎﻴﻤﻛ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ یﻭ ﻥﺍﻮﻳﺩ ﻪﻛ یﺮﻋﺎﺷ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻊﺑﺎﻨﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ِﯽﺑﺎﻳﺬﺧﺄﻣ ﻭ یﺮﻴﮕﻴﭘ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺮﺑ ﯽﻬﻴﺟﻮﺗ ﺯﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻋﺎﺑﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ یﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﻪﻜﻧﺎﻨﭼ .ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﯽﺳﺭﺎﻓ یﺎﻬﻴﻋﺎﺑﺭ ﻖﻴﻗﺩ ﯽﻳﻮﺠﺘﺴﺟ ﺮﮔﺍ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﺳﺭﺎﻓ ﺭﻮﻬﺸﻣ ﻥﺎﮔﺪﻨﻳﺍﺮﺳ ﻥﺁ ﻡﻼﻋﺍ ﺩﻭﺩﺮﻣ ﻦﻴﻣﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ یﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ ﺏﺎﺴﺘﻧﺍ ،ﺪﺷ ﯽﻣ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻡﺎﻧ ًﺎﺘﺣﺍﺮﺻ ﻪﻛ 65 ۀﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﯽﻋﺎﺑﺭ ﻪﻠﻤﺟ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ .ﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﯽﻣ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﻥﺁ ﻡﻭﺩ ﻉﺮﺼﻣ ﺭﺩ (ﯽﺷﺎﻛ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻞﻀﻓﺍ) ﺵﺍ ﻩﺪﻨﻳﺍﺮﺳ یﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ ﻭ «ﻥﺩﺭﻮﺧ ﻥﺍﻮﺘﻧ ﻞﻀﻓ ﻪﻛ !ﻞﻀﻓﺍ ﺱﻮﺴﻓﺍ» :ﺖﺳﺍ .ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﺎﺠﻨﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻝﺎﺠﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ
ﯽﺳﺭﺎﭘ ﮥﻤﺟﺮﺗ ،[ﯽﻧﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﺖﻳﺍﻭﺭ] یﻮﺒﻧ ۀﺮﻴﺳ ﮥﻤﺟﺮﺗ ،یﺮﻜﺑ ﻦﺴﺤﻟﺍﻮﺑﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺏﻮﺴﻨﻣ ،ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﻭﺭﺫ ،ﻥﺎﻳﺮﻔﻌﺟ ﻝﻮﺳﺭ ﺶﺷﻮﻛ ﻪﺑ ،ﯽﻧﻭﺭﺯﺎﻛ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍءﺎﻬﺑ .ﺵ1388 ،ﻢﻠﻋ ،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ
ﻮﻟﺰﮔﺍﺮﻗ ﯽﺗﻭﺎﻛﺫ ﺎﺿﺮﻴﻠﻋ
ﺯﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﺧ ﻊﺒﺘﺘﻣ ﻭ ﺮﻴﺼﺑ ﺥﺭﻮﻣ ،ﻥﺎﻳﺮﻔﻌﺟ ﻝﻮﺳﺭ ﺏﺎﻨﺟ ﺭﺩ ﻖﻴﻤﻋ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺮﺘﺴﮔ ﺕﺎﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﻧﺎﺴﻛ ﺩﻭﺪﻌﻣ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﭼ ﻥﺍﻭﺍﺮﻓ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻊﻴﺸﺗ ﻭ ﻡﻼﺳﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺪﻳﺪﭘ ﯽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﯽﻠﻛ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﭼ ﻭ ﺺﺨﺸﻣ ﻭ ﯽﺋﺰﺟ ﻊﻴﺳﻭ ﯽﻳﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺮﺸﻧ ﻭ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﺎﻳ ﻩﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻩﮋﻳﻭ ﻪﺑ ،ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﯽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ًﺎﺻﻮﺼﺧ ﯽﻄﺧ ﯽﭘﺎﭼ ﻥﻮﺘﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﻨﭼ ﻝﺎﺣ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺐﺣﺎﺻ ﯽﻌﻴﺷ ﯽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺕﻻﻮﺤﺗ ﺮﻴﺳ ۀﺮﻴﺳ ﺯﺍ (ﯽﻟﺎﻘﻧ :ًﺎﻘﻴﻗﺩ) ﯽﻧﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻚﻳ پﺎﭼ ﻪﺑ ﯽﻘﻘﺤﻣ ﻢﻫ ﺮﺛﺍ ﻥﺁ ﺖﻔﮔ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﯽﻣ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻪﺘﺧﺍﺩﺮﭘ یﻮﺒﻧ ﻭ یﻮﻐﻟ ﺵﺯﺭﺍ ﻢﻫ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﯽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﯽﺳﺎﻨﺷ ﻪﻌﻣﺎﺟ ﺵﺯﺭﺍ ﯽﻧﺪﻧﺍﻮﺧ ﻭ ﺏﺍﺬﺟ ﯽﻟﺎﻘﻧ ﻥﻮﺘﻣ ﺖﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻖﺒﻃ ﻪﺘﺒﻟﺍ ﻭ ،ﯽﻧﺎﺑﺯ .ﺖﺴﻫ ﻢﻫ یﺎﻗﺁ ﻪﻛ ﻢﻳﻮﮔ ﯽﻣ ﺭﺪﻘﻣ ﻞﺧﺩ ﻊﻓﺩ یﺍﺮﺑ ﺎﺠﻨﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ۀﺪﻳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﺭﻭﺁﺩﺎﻳ ﺭﺮﻜﻣ ﻥﺎﻳﺮﻔﻌﺟ ﺭﺩ» :ﺪﻫﺩ ﯽﻣ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ًﺎﺼﺨﺸﻣ ﻭ ﺖﺴﻳﺮﮕﻧ ﺪﻳﺎﺒﻧ ﯽﻌﻗﺍﻭ ﻢﻴﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﺩﺭﻮﺧﺮﺑ یﺩﺍﺮﻓﺍ ﯽﻣﺎﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ یﺎﺟ یﺎﺟ ﯽﻣﺎﺳﺍ ﺯﺍ یﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﻪﻜﻠﺑ ﺩﺭﺍﺪﻧ ﯽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﮥﻳﺎﭘ ﭻﻴﻫ ﻪﻛ ﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ ﻞﻜﺷ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﯽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻊﺒﻨﻣ ﭻﻴﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﺩﺎﻳ یﺍ ﻪﻨﻜﻣﺍ ﺯﺍ [...] .ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻦﻳﺪﺑ ﺖﻓﺎﻳ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﯽﻤﻧ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻧﺎﺸﻧ ﯽﻳﺎﻴﻓﺍﺮﻐﺟ
ﻪﺟﺍﻮﻣ ﯽﮕﺘﺧﺎﺳ ﻊﻳﺎﻗﻭ ﻭ ﯽﻣﺎﺳﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﯽﺴﻛ ﺪﻳﺎﺒﻧ ﻪﻧﺍﺪﻨﻤﺷﻮﻫ ﻭ «ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﯽﺘﻔﮕﺷ ﺭﺎﻬﻇﺍ ﻭ ﺐﺠﻌﺗ ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﻥﻮﺘﻣ ﯽﻨﻌﻳ] ﺍﺭ ﺎﻫ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﻞﻴﺒﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻭ ﺭﺩ» :ﺪﻳﺍﺰﻓﺍ ﻲﻣ ﺪﻧﺍﻮﺧ ﯽﻧﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﯽﻣ ﻂﻘﻓ [ﺍﺭ ﯽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﺎﺑ ﯽﻟﺎﻘﻧ ﻞﻴﺒﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ۀﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ ﻪﻛ ﯽﻓﺪﻫ ﻭ ﺭﺎﻛ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﺍﺮﻳﺯ ...ﻍﻭﺭﺩ ﻪﻧ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺭﺩ ﯽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺭﺎﻛ ﻚﻳ ﺎﺑ ﺕﻭﺎﻔﺘﻣ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻢﻴﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺩ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻥﺁ ﻢﻬﻣ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﺍ «...ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﻳﺬﭘ ﯽﻣﻼﺳﺍ ﻥﺪﻤﺗ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺭﺩ ﺕﺎﻴﺑﺩﺍ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ .(14 ﺹ) ﺎﻬﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﻦﻳﺍ ﯽﺴﻛ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺯﻭﺮﻣﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﻬﻳﺪﺑ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻔﺻ ًﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺪﻫﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ کﺭﺪﻣ ﻭ ﺪﻨﻛ ﺽﺮﻓ ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺮﻛﺬﺗ ﺎﺟ ﺪﻨﭼ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ۀﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ ﻝﺎﺣ ﻦﻴﻋ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻣﺍ ﻝﻮﺳﺭ ﺕﺮﻀﺣ ﻦﻴﻘﻳ ﻡﺎﻘﻣ ﺭﻮﺧﺭﺩ ﺐﻠﻄﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻞﺜﻤﻟﺍ ﯽﻓ ﻦﺘﻔﮔ ﻦﺨﺳ ﻭ ﺖﺑ ﻥﻭﺭﺩ ﻦﺟ ﻥﺪﺷ ﻥﺎﻬﻨﭘ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﺎﻳ ؛ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﻩﺎﮔﺮﻫ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺒﻠﻃ ﯽﻣ ﺍﺪﺧ ﺯﺍ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ؛ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﻝﻮﻘﻌﻣ ﻭﺍ ﻥﺎﺑﺯ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻄﻠﻏ ﻭ ﻥﺎﺼﻘﻧ ﻭ ﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﻭ ﻢﻛ ﺭﺎﺒﺧﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻭ ﻦﺨﺳ ﺮﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺭﺩ .(15 ﺹ) ﺪﻳﺎﺸﺨﺒﺑ ﻭﺍ ﺮﺑ ،ﻪﺘﻓﺎﻳ ﻩﺍﺭ یﺍ ﻪﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ،ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺭﺩ ﻪﭽﻧﺁ ﻖﺒﻃ ﻦﺴﺤﻟﺍﻮﺑﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺏﻮﺴﻨﻣ ﯽﻔﻄﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻴﺳ ﯽﻓ ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﻭﺭﺫ ﺯﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍءﺎﻬﺑ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻢﺘﺸﻫ ﻥﺮﻗ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ (ﻢﺠﻨﭘ ﻥﺮﻗ) یﺮﻜﺑ ﯽﺳﺭﺎﭘ ﻪﺑ (ﯽﻧﻭﺭﺯﺎﻛ ﻕﺎﺤﺳﺍﻮﺑﺍ ﮥﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻥﺍﺪﻳﺮﻣ ﺯﺍ) ﯽﻧﻭﺭﺯﺎﻛ ًﺎﺤﻳﻮﻠﺗ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﮥﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻜﻧﺎﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﺎﻣﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻳﺩﺮﮔ ﻞﻘﻧ ﺭﺩ ﻢﻫ ﻥﺎﻳﺮﻔﻌﺟ یﺎﻗﺁ ﺩﻮﺧ ،ﺖﺳﺍﺪﻴﭘ ــ ًﺎﺤﻳﺮﺼﺗ ﻪﻜﻠﺑ ــ یﺍ ﻪﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﻪﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻪﭼ ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﻭﺭﺫ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﻛ ﻩﺪﻨﺑ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ ﻭ ﺪﻧﺭﺍﺩ ﺰﻴﻣﺁﺪﻳﺩﺮﺗ ﺮﻈﻧ ،ﺖﺳﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﺗ ﻚﻳﺩﺰﻧ ﻊﻗﺍﻭ ﻪﺑ ﻢﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﯽﺑﺎﻳﺯﺭﺍ ﯽﻟﺎﻘﻧ ﻦﺘﻣ ﻚﻳ ﯽﻜﻳ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﻭﺩ ،ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻡﺮﺘﺤﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﻣ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﻖﺒﻃ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻌﻴﺷ ﻚﻠﺴﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺮﺘﻜﻳﺩﺰﻧ ﯽﻜﻳ ﻭ ﯽﻨﺳ ﻕﺍﺬﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻚﻳﺩﺰﻧ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ) ﺖﺳﺍ ﻊﻴﺸﺘﻣ ﯽﻨﺳ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ۀﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ .ﺖﺴﻫ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺖﺒﺤﻣ ﯽﻨﻌﻳ ﻢﻳﺪﻗ یﺎﻨﻌﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻊﻴﺸﺗ .(ﻪﻣﺎﻧ ﻢﻠﺴﻣﻮﺑﺍ ۀﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻭ (ﻉ) ﯽﻠﻋ ﺖﻴﻠﻀﻓﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺪﻴﻘﻋ ﻭ ﺮﺒﻤﻐﻴﭘ ﻥﺍﺪﻧﺎﺧ ًﺎﺻﻮﺼﺧ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻥﺍﺮﻳﺍ ﻥﺪﺷ ﯽﻌﻴﺷ ﺪﻧﻭﺭ ﻩﺪﻨﺑ ۀﺪﻴﻘﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﺖﺷﺍﺩ ﺍﺭ ﺵﺩﻮﺧ ﻥﺎﻳﺮﺟ ،ﻝﻮﻐﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺷﺍﺩ ﻥﺍﺮﻳﺍ ﺩﻮﺑ ﯽﻤﻧ ﻢﻫ ﻞﻴﻋﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﻩﺎﺷ ﺮﻴﺸﻤﺷ ﻩﺎﮔﺮﻫ ﻊﻳﺮﺴﺗ ﺍﺭ ﻪﺳﻭﺮﭘ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻳﻮﻔﺻ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻭ ﺪﺷ ﯽﻣ ﯽﻌﻴﺷ ﺞﻳﺭﺪﺗ .ﺪﻧﺩﺍﺩ ﯽﺻﺎﺧ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻪﺘﺒﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺪﻧﺩﺮﻛ ﻪﻧﺎﻴﻣﺎﻋ ،ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﻢﻛﺎﺣ ِﯽﻧﺎﻤﻠﺴﻣ ﻭ ﻊﻴﺸﺗ ﺎﻣﺍ
ﻭﺯﺎﺑ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺩ ًﺎﺗﺪﻤﻋ ﺖﻠﻴﻀﻓ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﻟﺎﻘﻧ ﺮﻜﻓ ﺢﻄﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﯽﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻕﻮﻓ یﺎﻫﻭﺮﻴﻧ ﺎﺑ ًﺎﺒﻟﺎﻏ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻛ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﺒﻤﻐﻴﭘ ﯽﺘﺣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻜﻨﻳﺍ ﻦﻤﺿ .ﺩﻭﺭ ﯽﻣ ﺶﻴﭘ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻛ ﺩﺮﺒﺸﻴﭘ ﺭﺩ یﺭﺎﻴﻋ یﺎﻫ ﻩﻮﻴﺷ ﺯﺍ (ﻉ) ﯽﻠﻋ ﻭ (ﺹ) ﻥﺎﻧﺎﻣﺮﻬﻗ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻜﻳ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺐﻟﺎﺟ .ﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﺮﻬﻗ ﻪﻛ) ﺖﺳﺍ یﺮﻤﺿ ﻪﻴﻣﺍ ﻦﺑﻭﺮﻤﻋ ،ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﯽﻠﺻﺍ ﯽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺖﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﻪﺘﺒﻟﺍ ﻭ (ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﯽﻣ ﻩﺰﻤﺣ ﺯﻮﻣﺭ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻢﻬﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺖﻳﺭﻮﻣﺄﻣ ﻚﻳ ﺮﺒﻤﻐﻴﭘ ﺮﻣﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻭﺍ .(ﻡﻼﻋﺍ ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ ،ﷲ ﻝﻮﺳﺭ ﺕﺮﻴﺳ :ﻚﻧ) ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻧﺎﺳﺭ یﻮﮕﻟﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻥﻻﺎﻘﻧ ﻦﻫﺫ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ کﻻﺎﭼ ﻭ کﺎﺑ ﯽﺑ یﺩﺮﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻪﺘﺷﺬﮔ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻴﻋ ﺏﺩﺍ ﺭﺩ «ﻚﻴﻟﺎﻌﺻ» ﻥﺎﻤﻫ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﺩﺎﻳ ﻢﻫ «ﻥﺎﮔﺪﻧﻭﺩ»
ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻪﺘﺷﺬﮔ .ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺮﺑ ﻡﺎﻧ «ًﺍﺮﺷ ﻂّﺑﺄﺗ» ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﺑﺮﻋ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ ﺎﺑ ﻢﻳﺭﻮﺧ ﯽﻣ ﺮﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻥﺍﺭﺎﻴﻋ ﮥﭼﻮﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺰﻤﺣ ﺯﻮﻣﺭ ﻞﻴﺒﻗ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻳﺎﻬﻧﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﻣ ﺕﺎﻔﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﺮﺼﻋ ﺭﺩ ﻭﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻛ ﻢﻴﻜﺣ ﻥﺎﺧﺮﻬﭼﻮﻨﻣ ﮥﻣﺎﻧﺭﺪﻨﻜﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻭ ﺭﺪﻨﻜﺳﺍ ﺎﻬﻧﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻖﺒﻃ ًﺎﻗﺎﻔﺗﺍ .ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﻢﻠﻗ ﻪﺑ یﻮﻔﺻ ﺮﻴﺸﻤﺷ ﻡﻼﺳﺍ یﺍﺮﺑ ﻩﺰﻤﺣ ﺯﻮﻣﺭ ﻥﺎﻧﺎﻣﺮﻬﻗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻭ ﺶﻧﺍﺭﺎﻴﻋ ﻥﺎﺷﺭﺎﻈﺘﻧﺍ .ﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﻢﻫ ﺪﻨﺴﭘﺎﻧ یﺎﻫﺭﺎﻛ ﻪﭼﺮﮔ ﺪﻨﻧﺯ ﯽﻣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺭﺩ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻦﻴﺗﺩﺎﻬﺷ ﻥﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﻥﺎﺑﺯ ﺮﺑ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻥﺎﻨﻤﺷﺩ ﺯﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺮﻈﻧ ﻪﺘﺒﻟﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻦﻴﻤﻫ ﻊﺿﻭ ًﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺎﻣ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ یﺭﺪﻗ ﻝﺎﻘﻧ ،(ﻉ) ﯽﻠﻋ ﻭ (ﺹ) ﺮﺒﻤﻐﻴﭘ ﯽﻧﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﺭﻮﻀﺣ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﻧ ﻪﺘﺨﻴﺴﮔﺭﺎﺴﻓﺍ ﺎﺟ ﻪﻤﻫ ﻭ ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺩ ﻪﮕﻧ ﺍﺭ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻥﺎﻨﻋ .(ﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﺑ 504 ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ :ﻚﻧ) ﺖﺳﺍ ،ﺪﻧﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻖﻘﺤﻣ ﻪﻛ ﻥﺎﻨﭽﻤﻫ ،ﻝﺎﺣ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻡﻼﺳﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺭﺩ ،ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻫ ﻥﻻﺎﻘﻧ ﺪﻣﺁﺭﺩ ﺶﻴﭘ ﻪﻛ ﻥﺎﺻﺎﺼﻗ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻬﻴﻘﻓ ﺯﺎﻏﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻢﻫ ﺍﺬﻟ ﻭ ﺪﻧﺍ ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺪﻧ ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ یﺍ ﻩﺮﻬﭼ ﻩﺪﻨﻧﺍﻮﺧ ﺲﭘ .ﺪﻧﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﯽﻣ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﺻﺎﺼﻗ ،ﻦﻴﺘﺳﺍﺭ ﻥﺎﺛﺪﺤﻣ .ﺩﺮﮕﻨﺑ ﻪﺼﻗ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺪﻳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺰﺟ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺪﻳﺎﺒﻧ ﻩﺎﮔ ﭻﻴﻫ ﺱﺮﺸﻴﭘ ﻭ ﻡﺎﺧ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻪﻛ ﺎﻬﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻪﺘﺒﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻪﻧﺎﻴﻣﺎﻋ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﮥﻔﺴﻠﻓ ﯽﻋﻮﻧ ،ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻫ ﯽﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻥﺎﻣﺭ ﯽﺘﺣ .ﺩﺭﻭﺁ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﯽﻣ ﻢﻫ ﻪﻧﺎﻣﺍﻮﻋ یﺎﻬﻳﺮﻴﮔ ﻪﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺖﻳﺍﺭﺩ ﺎﺑ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ۀﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ» :ﺖﺳﺍ ﺪﻘﺘﻌﻣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻖﻘﺤﻣ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﺶﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﯽﭘ ﺭﺩ ﻪﭽﻧﺁ یﺎﻘﻟﺍ یﺍﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﯽﻧﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ،ﻡﺎﻤﺗ ﮓﻨﺟ ﺯﺍ یﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﮥﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ یﺍﺮﺑ «.ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺭﺎﺼﻧﺍ ﻭ ﺮﺟﺎﻬﻣ» :ﺪﺴﻳﻮﻧ ﯽﻣ ،ﻡﻼﺳﺍ ﺭﺪﺻ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺁ ﻑﺍﺪﻫﺍ ﻭ ﮓﻨﺟ ﻭ ﺮﻔﺳ یﺯﺎﺳﺭﺎﻛ ﻭ ﺪﻨﺘﻓﺭ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻝﺰﻨﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﺪﻨﺘﺳﺎﺧﺮﺑ .یﺯﻭﺭ ﺐﺒﺳ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻥﺎﺸﻳﺍ ﮥﺸﻴﭘ ﻥﺩﺮﻛ ﺍﺰﻏ ﻪﻛ ﺍﺮﻳﺯ ﺪﻧﺩﺮﻛ ﻭ ﻪﻧﺎﺤﺒﺳ ﻖﺣ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺑ ﻪﺘﺸﮔ ﻥﺎﺸﻳﺍ ﻦﻃﺎﺑ ﻭ ﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﺡﻮﺘﻓ ﻭ
ﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﻪﻜﻧﺎﻨﭼ ﺩﻮﺑ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻥﺎﺳﺁ ﻥﺎﺸﻳﺍ ﺮﺑ ﺩﺎﻬﺟ ﺖﻘﺸﻣ ﯽﻟﺎﻌﺗ ﺪﻧﺩﻮﺑ ﺕﺮﺧﺁ ﺭﺎﺠﺗ ﻥﺎﺸﻳﺍ .ﺎﻴﻧﺩ ۀﺪﻳﺎﻓ یﺍﺮﺑ ﺪﻧﻭﺭ ﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺮﺤﺑ ﻪﺑ .(ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ 26 ﺹ) «ﺪﻧﺩﺮﻛ ﯽﻣ ﺍﺮﺳ ﻭﺩ ﺮﻫ ﺩﻮﺳ ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ۀﺪﻧﺭﻭﺁﺪﻳﺪﭘ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ﺖﺤﺻ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﮥﻧﻮﻤﻧ ﺍﺭ ﮓﻨﺳ ﺎﻣ ﺭﺎﮔﺯﻭﺭ ﺭﺩ» :ﺖﺳﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ ،ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺶﻴﭘ ﺮﺳ ﻭ ﺪﻨﺘﺳﺮﭘ ﯽﻣ ﺍﺭ ﺭﺎﻨﻳﺩ ﻭ ﻡﺭﺩ ﻻﺍ ﺪﻨﺘﺳﺮﭘ ﯽﻤﻧ ﻥﺎﻄﻴﺷ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺷ ﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﯽﻬﻠﺑﺍ ﺎﺟ ﺮﻫ ﻭ ﺪﻨﻬﻧ ﻦﻴﻣﺯ ﺮﺑ ﻥﺎﻄﻠﺳ ﻩﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ یﻭ ﺯﺍ ﺕﺩﺎﻋ ﻕﺮﺧ ﺎﻳ ﯽﻔﺸﻛ ﻭ ﺪﻳﺁﺭﺩ ﻭﺍ ﻦﺗ ﺭﺩ ﻑﺮﺼﺘﻣ ﻭ ﻢﻛﺎﺣ ﻭ ﺪﻨﻧﺍﺩ ﯽﻣ ﯽﻟﺎﻌﺗ یﺍﺪﺧ ﯽﻟﻭ ﺍﺭ ﻭﺍ ﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ یﺪﻨﺗ ﻭﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻢﻴﻜﺣ ﻭ ﻞﻗﺎﻋ ﻡﺩﺮﻣ ﻭ ﺪﻨﺳﺎﻨﺷ ﯽﻣ ﺩﻮﺧ .(ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ 27 ﺹ) «ﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﯽﻣ ﻭﺍ ﻦﺘﺸﻛ ﺪﺼﻗ ﻭ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﺯﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺷﺍﺩ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻢﻫ ﺍﺭ ﻪﺘﻜﻧ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻡﺮﺘﺤﻣ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻭﺩ ،ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻢﻬﻣ ﯽﻄﺧ ﺎﻣﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﺗﺮﺧﺄﺘﻣ ﻪﻛ ــ یﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻕ 818 ﺥﺭﻮﻣ ﯽﻜﻳ :ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﺹ :ﻚﻧ) ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﯽﻣ ﻕ1065 ﺥﺭﻮﻣ ــ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﻭ ﺮﺗﺎﻧﺍﻮﺧ ﺏﺂﻣ ﯽﺘﺸﺗﺭﺯ ﻞﻔﺤﻣ ﻚﻳ ﺵﺭﺎﻔﺳ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻳﺁ ﯽﻣ ﺮﻈﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻭ (84 .(ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ۀﺪﻨﺴﻳﻮﻧ ﺱﺪﺣ ﻦﻳﺍ) ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ ﻪﻜﻧﺎﻨﭽﻤﻫ ،ﯽﺗﺪﻴﻘﻋ ﮥﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺎﻣﺍ ﺖﻘﻠﺧ :ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﻓﻮﺻ (ﻝﺎﻘﻧ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ ﺎﻳ) ﻒﻟﺆﻣ ،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﻤﻧ ﺭﻮﻧ ﻭﺩ ﻥﺁ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ (ﻉ) ﯽﻠﻋ ﻭ (ﺹ) ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﺮﻃﺎﺧ ﻪﺑ ﺡﻭﺭ ﷲ ﯽﻟﻭ ﻭ ﺪﻧﺍ ﺺﺨﺷ ﻚﻳ ﺎﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﺰﺠﺑ ﻪﻤﻫ .ﺪﻧﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺹ) ﺖﺳﻭﺍ ﺕﺭﺪﻗ ﺖﺳﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻤﻫ ﻥﺎﺟ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﻤﻫ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺕﻼﻜﺸﻣ ﮥﻤﻫ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺬﻟ .(ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ 21 ﻝﻮﺒﺠﻣ ﻥﺍﺭﻮﻧﺎﺟ ﯽﺘﺣ .(ﺎﺟ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ) ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﻞﺣ (ﻉ) ﯽﻠﻋ ﺕﻭﺍﺪﻋ ﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﯽﻳﺎﻬﻣﺩﺁ .ﺪﻧﺍ یﻮﻔﻄﺼﻣ ﺖﺒﺤﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻦﻜﻴﻟ ﺪﻧﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻝﺎﻤﻛ ﻭ ﯽﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻖﺷﺎﻋ ﻦﻃﺎﺑ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻧﺯﺭﻭ ﯽﻣ ﻢﺗﺎﺧ ﯽﻠﻋ ﻭ ﺎﻴﺒﻧﺍ ﻢﺗﺎﺧ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ .(ﻪﻣﺪﻘﻣ 28 ﺹ) ﺪﻧﺍ ﻞﻓﺎﻏ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﺎﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻪﻠﻴﺳﻭ ﻑﺪﻫ ًﻼﻛ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﯽﻗﻼﺧﺍ ﻅﺎﺤﻟ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺯﻭﺮﻴﭘ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﺴﻛ ﻥﺁ ﺎﺑ ﻖﺣ ﻭ ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﯽﻣ ﻪﻴﺟﻮﺗ ﻞﻤﻋ ۀﻮﻴﺷ .ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﺯﻭﺮﻴﭘ ﯽﻌﻗﺍﻭ ﻖﺣ ًﻻﻮﻤﻌﻣ ﻪﭼﺮﮔ ﺎﺑ ﯽﻠﻴﺧ ﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﻪﺑ ﻞﺑﺎﻘﻣ ﻑﺮﻃ ﻥﺎﻧﺎﻣﺮﻬﻗ ﻭ کﺮﺷ ﻥﺎﻧﺍﻮﻠﻬﭘ ﻪﻏﺪﻏﺩ ﻭ ﻍﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻭ ﺕﺭﺎﻏ ﻭ ﻞﺘﻗ .ﺪﻧﺭﺍﺪﻧ ﻕﺮﻓ ﻢﻫ ﺭﺩﺎﻣ ﺮﻴﺷ ﺯﺍ ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﺮﺑ ﺮﻓﺎﻛ ﻝﺎﻣ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺰﻳﺎﺟ ﺏﺮﺣ ﺭﺩ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﯽﻣ ﯽﻧﺍﺮﻳﺍ ﮥﻧﺎﻴﻣﺎﻋ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ یﺎﻀﻓ ﻥﺎﻤﻫ ﺎﻀﻓ .ﺮﺗ ﻝﻼﺣ ﺭﺎﻴﻋ ﻚﻤﺳ ﻞﺜﻣ ﯽﻧﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺖﻔﮔ ﻥﺍﻮﺘﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺷ ﯽﺘﺣ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﯽﻣ ﺮﺗ کﺎﭘ ﻥﺎﺑﺯ ﻭ ﺮﺗﺯﺭﺎﺑ یﺩﺮﻤﻧﺍﻮﺟ ﻕﻼﺧﺍ یﺎﻬﺷﺯﺭﺍ
ﺮﺑ ﻪﺼﻗ ﻭﺩ ﺮﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺎﻳ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﺕﻭﺎﻔﺗ ﻪﺑ ﺎﺴﺑ ﻪﭼ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻭ ﻪﺑ ﻝﻮﻐﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ یﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻭ ﻝﻮﻐﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﭘ ﯽﻜﻳ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺩﺮﮔ ﯽﻣ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﻢﻠﻗ یﺮﺘﺧﺩ ﻭ ﺮﺴﭘ ﻥﺎﻴﻣ ﯽﻧﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ۀﻮﻴﺷ ﻪﺑ ﯽﻧﺎﺴﻧﺍ ﻖﺸﻋ 416 ﺹ ،ﻪﺳﺎﻴﻣ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻘﻣ) ﺪﺘﻓﺍ ﯽﻣ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﺭﻭﺁ ﻡﺯﺭ ﻭﺩ ﺮﻫ ﺍﺭ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺭﺍﺪﻧﺎﺟ ﻭ ﻥﻮﺧﺮﭘ ﺕﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺎﺠﻨﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ (ﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﺑ :ﻢﻴﻧﺍﻮﺧ ﯽﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻭﺍ ﻪﻗﻮﺸﻌﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻫﺩ ﯽﻣ ﯽﻫﺍﻮﮔ ﻝﺩ ﻪﺸﻴﻤﻫ ﺍﺭ ﻖﺷﺎﻋ»
ﻭ ﻖﺸﻋ ﻪﻛ ﺍﺮﻳﺯ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺖﺳﺍﺭ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﯽﻫﺍﻮﮔ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻭ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﯽﻣ .ﻕﻮﺸﻌﻣ ﻭ ﻖﺷﺎﻋ ﻥﺎﻴﻣ ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑ ﯽﻣ کﺮﺘﺸﻣ ﻪﺸﻴﻤﻫ ﺖﺒﺤﻣ ﺩﺭﺍﺪﻧ ﺖﻗﺎﻃ ﻪﻜﻧﺁ ﺖﻬﺟ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﻳﻮﮔ ﯽﻣ ﻖﺷﺎﻋ ﺍﺭ ﯽﻜﻳ ﻦﻜﻴﻟ ﻕﻮﺸﻌﻣ ﺍﺭ ﻭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺖﻗﺎﻃ ﻪﻛ ﻥﺁ ﻭ ﺪﻨﻛ ﻥﺎﻬﻨﭘ ﺍﺭ ﻖﺸﻋ .(ﺹ415) ﺪﻨﻳﻮﮔ یﺭﺎﮕﺘﺳﺍﻮﺧ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ یﺎﻫ ﻪﻨﺤﺻ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﺎﺒﻳﺯ ﮥﻠﻤﺟ ﺯﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻩﺪﻨﻧﺍﻮﺧ ﺎﻣ ﻪﻛ (ﺹ) ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ (ﺱ) ﻪﺠﻳﺪﺧ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ .ﻢﻴﻫﺩ ﯽﻣ ﻉﺎﺟﺭﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﺑ 166 ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻭ ﻦﻌﻃ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ،ﺖﺳﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻥﺎﺘﺳﺍﺩ ﻥﺎﻣﺮﻬﻗ (ﺹ) ﺪﻤﺤﻣ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻴﻘﻓ ﻭ ﻢﻴﺘﻳ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺮﻴﮔ ﯽﻣ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻞﻬﺟﻮﺑﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺎﻫﺍﺮﺟﺎﻣ ﺮﻴﺳ ﻭ ﺪﺘﺴﻳﺎﺑ ﺩﻮﺧ یﺎﭘﺮﺳ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﻢﻤﺼﻣ (149 ﺹ) ﺪﻧﺎﺸﻛ ﯽﻣ ﻡﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻪﺠﻳﺪﺧ ﺎﺑ ﯽﻳﺎﻨﺷﺁ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺭ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﺰﻴﮕﻧﺍ ﻝﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﮔ ﺖﺨﺳ ﺎﻬﺘﻤﺴﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻣﺎﻋ ﻭ ﻡﺍﻮﻋ ﺯﺍ یﺭﺎﺸﻗﺍ ﻩﺎﮔﺪﻳﺩ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺍ ﻝﺎﺣ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻫ ﻪﺸﻳﺪﻧﺍ ﺖﺷﺬﮔﺮﺳ ﻢﻴﻫﺍﻮﺨﺑ ﺮﮔﺍ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻢﺘﺸﻫ ﻥﺮﻗ ﺭﺎﭼﺎﻧ ﻢﻴﺳﺎﻨﺸﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺩﻮﺧ ﮥﺘﺷﺬﮔ ﻢﻛ ﺖﺳﺩ ﺎﻳ ﻢﻴﻨﻛ ﯽﺳﺭﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ .ﻢﻴﺷﺎﺑ ﯽﻣ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺎﻬﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﻞﻴﺒﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ یﻭﺎﻜﻓﺭژ ﺯﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﭘﺎﭼ ﻁﻼﻏﺍ ﺯﺍ ﺭﺎﺷﺮﺳ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ :یﺩﺎﻘﺘﻧﺍ ﮥﺘﻜﻧ ﻭﺩ یﺍﺮﺑ ﺩﺩﺮﮔ یﺮﮕﻧﺯﺎﺑ ﻡﺮﺘﺤﻣ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ ﺩﻮﺧ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻩﺎﮔﺮﻫ ﻭ ،ﺮﮕﻳﺩ .ﺖﻓﺎﻳ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ یﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﻤﺟ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻤﻛ یﺪﻌﺑ یﺎﻬﭘﺎﭼ ﺹﺎﺧ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻤﻠﻛ ﺯﺍ ﯽﺘﺳﺮﻬﻓ ﮥﻴﻬﺗ ﻡﻭﺰﻟ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﯽﻣ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺵﺯﺭﺍ ﯽﻧﺎﺑﺯ ﻅﺎﺤﻟ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺶﻴﭘ ﺯﺍ ﺶﻴﺑ ﻖﻴﻓﻮﺗ .ﺩﺩﺮﮔ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﻭ یﺭﺍﺩﺮﺑ ﺶﻴﻓ ﺖﻗﺩ .ﻢﻴﻧﺎﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﺍﺭ ﺮﺷﺎﻧ ﻭ ﺢﺤﺼﻣ ﻦﺑﺩﻮﻤﺤﻣ ﻦﺑﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻦﺑ یﺩﺎﻬﻟﺍﺪﺒﻋ ،
ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻣ
،ﻥﺍﺮﻬﺗ ،ﻦﺷﻭﺭ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﺶﺷﻮﻛ ﻪﺑ ،ﯽﻏﺍﺮﻣ ﻢﻴﻫﺍﺮﺑﺍ .ﺵ1388 ،ﺭﺎﺸﻓﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﺤﻣ ﺮﺘﻛﺩ ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻗﻮﻣ
یﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﯽﻔﻄﺼﻣ
ﻪﺒﻳﺮﻏ ﻡﻮﻠﻋ ﻭ ﺐﻃ ﻢﻠﻋ ﻦﻴﺑﺎﻨﻴﺑ ﻢﻳﺪﻗ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﯽﺜﺣﺎﺒﻣ ﺯﺍ ﯽﻜﻳ ﺹﺍﻮﺧ ﺪﺷ ﯽﻣ ﻊﻗﺍﻭ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﻢﻠﻋ ﻭﺩ ﺮﻫ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺖﺷﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﯽﺧﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺑ ﯽﻧﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﻭ ﯽﺗﺎﺒﻧ ﻭ ﯽﻧﺪﻌﻣ ﺯﺍ ﻢﻋﺍ ﺎﻴﺷﺍ ﺪﻴﻔﻣ ﺎﻬﻳﺭﺎﻤﻴﺑ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ یﺍﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺑ ﯽﻳﺎﻫﻭﺭﺍﺩ ﺮﻛﺫ ﺹﺍﻮﺧ ﻪﻛ ﺩﻮﺑ ﯽﻌﻴﺒﻃﺮﻴﻏ ًﺍﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﺹﺍﻮﺧ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﯽﺧﺮﺑ ﻭ ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻧﺍﺩ ﯽﻣ ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻴﺣ ﺭﺩ ًﻼﺜﻣ .ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﯽﻧﻮﺴﻓﺍ ﻭ ﯽﻳﻭﺩﺎﺟ ﮥﺒﻨﺟ ﯽﻳﻮﮔ ﺪﻧﺰﻳﻭﺎﻴﺑ ﺮﺗﻮﺒﻛ ﺝﺮﺑ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ گﺮﮔ ﺮﺳ ﺮﮔﺍ :ﺪﻳﻮﮔ ﯽﻣ یﺮﻴﻣﺩ ﺝﺮﺑ ﻥﺍﺪﺑ ﺪﻧﺍ ﻥﺍﺮﺗﻮﺒﻛ ﻢﺣﺍﺰﻣ ﻪﻛ یﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻥﺍﺭﻮﻧﺎﺟ ﻭ ﻪﺑﺮﮔ ﻩﺰﻴﻧ ﺮﺳ ﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﺖﺳﺍﺭ کﺯﻮﻗ ﺮﮔﺍ ﻭ ﺪﻧﻮﺷ ﯽﻤﻧ ﻚﻳﺩﺰﻧ ﺭﺩﺎﻗ ﯽﺘﻴﻌﻤﺟ ﭻﻴﻫ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻩﺰﻴﻧ ﺮﺳ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﯽﻧﺎﻣﺯ ﺎﺗ ﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﺍﺭ گﺮﮔ ﺖﺳﺍﺭ ﻢﺸﭼ ﺮﮔﺍ ﻭ ﺪﺑﺎﻳ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻥﺍﺪﺑ ﺩﻮﺑ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺨﻧ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺑ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﻥﺎﻣﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺩﺯﺩ ّﺮﺷ ﺯﺍ ﺩﺰﻳﻭﺎﻴﺑ ﺩﻮﺧ ﺮﺑ ﯽﺴﻛ ﻥﺎﻣﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺞﻨﻟﻮﻗ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﻴﺸﻨﺑ گﺮﮔ ﺖﺳﻮﭘ ﺮﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﯽﺴﻛ ﺮﮔﺍ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻥﺍﻭﺍﺮﻓ ﻞﻴﺒﻗ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻭ .ﺪﺷ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﺖﺤﺻ ﺍﺬﻟ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺁﺭﺩ ﯽﻤﻠﻋ ﺶﻳﺎﻣﺯﺁ ﺖﺤﺗ ﻥﺍﻮﺗ ﯽﻤﻧ ﺍﺭ ﺭﻮﻣﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ کﻮﻜﺸﻣ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺎﻫ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻤﻳﺪﻗ ﻭ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻤﻬﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺍﻮﻴﺣ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﺎﻣﺍ ﻪﻨﻴﻣﺯ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﻭ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺞﻨﭘ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﻮﻄﺳﺭﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻣ ﻪﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﯽﺑﺮﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻢﻳﺪﻗ ﺭﺩ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺯﺍ ﯽﺧﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ یﺍﺰﺟﺍ .2 ،ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ .1 :ﺯﺍ ﺪﻧﺍ ﺕﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻭ ﺮﺳ ﻭ ﺎﭘ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺩ ﻥﻮﭼ ﯽﻧﻭﺮﻴﺑ یﺎﻀﻋﺍ ﯽﻨﻌﻳ) ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺣ
ﻭ ﻪﻴﭘ ﻭ ﻢﻐﻠﺑ ﻭ ﻥﻮﺧ ﻥﻮﭼ ﯽﻧﻭﺭﺩ یﺍﺰﺟﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ﻢﺸﭼ ﺶﻴﭘ .4 ،ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﺶﺒﻨﺟ ﻭ ﺖﻛﺮﺣ .3 ،(ﻩﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ﺮﻴﺷ ﻭ ﻩﺮﻫﺯ .ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﻞﺴﻧ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ .5 ،(ﻮﻠﺟ ﻪﺑ ﺖﻛﺮﺣ) ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺣ یﻭﺭ ﺖﺤﺗ ﻮﻄﺳﺭﺍ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺏﻮﺴﻨﻣ ﻢﻫ یﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﯽﻟﻭ ﻪﻛ (ﺕﺎﻧﺍﻮﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﻮﻌﻧ :ﯽﺑﺮﻋ ﻪﺑ) «ﺕﺎﻧﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﺕﺎﻔﺻ» ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﯽﺟﺎﺣ .ﺖﺴﻴﻧ ﻮﻄﺳﺭﺍ ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻝﻮﻌﺠﻣ ﺖﻘﻴﻘﺣ ﺭﺩ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺷﻮﻧ (696 ﻥﻮﺘﺳ ،1 ﺝ) ﻥﻮﻨﻈﻟﺍ ﻒﺸﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻔﻴﻠﺧ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﺖﻌﻧ ﻡﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﯽﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻮﻄﺳﺭﺍ ﻪﻛ ﻒﺻﻭ ﯽﻨﻌﻳ) ّﺭﺎﻀﻤﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺎﻣ ﻭ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﯽﻳﺎﻬﻧﺎﻳﺯ ﻭ ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻣ ﻭ ﻖﻃﺎﻧ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺭﻮﻧﺎﺟ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺮﺑ ﺩﻮﺧ ﮥﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﺭﺩ یﻭﺪﺑ ﻦﻤﺣﺮﻟﺍﺪﺒﻋ ﻭ (ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻪﺳ (32 ﺹ) ﻖﻳﺮﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺑﺎّﻨﺣﻮﻳ ﮥﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﻥﺍﻮَﻴَﺤﻟﺍءﺍﺰﺟﺍ ۀﺯﻮﻣ ﻭ ﺲﻧﻮﺗ ﮥﻳﺪﻤﺣﺍ ﮥﻧﺎﺨﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻥﺁ ﺺﺨﻠﻣ ﺪﻳﺎﺷ ﻪﻛ ،گﺭﻮﺑﺯﺮﺘﭘ ﻦﺳ) ﺩﺍﺮﮕﻨﻴﻨﻟ ﯽﻳﺎﻴﺳﺁ ﻪﺑ) ﺎﻴﻧﺎﺘﻳﺮﺑ ۀﺯﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺁ ۀﺪﺷ ﺮﺼﺘﺨﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﻭ (ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﯽﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﺍﺭ (گﺮﺑ 258 ﺭﺩ ﯽﻗﺮﺷ 2784 ۀﺭﺎﻤﺷ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﮥﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻢﻫ ﯽﻨﻳﻭﺰﻗ ﮥﻣﻼﻋ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺯﺍ یﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺯﺍ (28 ﺹ) ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻣ ﯽﻨﻌﻳ ﺎﻣ ًﺍﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺮﺒﺧ ﺲﻳﺭﺎﭘ ﯽﻠﻣ ﮥﻧﺎﺨﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻥﺁ ﺪﻳﺎﺷ ﺎﻳ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺪﻧ ﺮﺒﺧ ﻥﺁ ﺯﺍ یﻭﺪﺑ ﻦﻤﺣﺮﻟﺍﺪﺒﻋ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺴﻧﺍﺩ یﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﯽﻟﻭ ﻪﺘﺷﺍﺩﺮﺒﺧ ﺎﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﺧﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺭ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻣ ﺯﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺪﻳﻮﮔ ﯽﻣ یﻭﺪﺑ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﺹﻮﺼﺨﻣ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺭﺩ ــ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻣ ﯽﺑﺮﻋ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻒﻟﺆﻣ ﯽﻨﻳﻭﺰﻗ ﮥﻣﻼﻋ
ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻣ ﯽﻨﻌﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﯽﻠﺻﺍ ﺭﺪﺼﻣ ﻪﻛ ﻦﺑ ﷲﺪﻴﺒﻋ ﻦﺑ ﻞﻴﺋﺮﺒﺟ ﻦﺑ ﷲﺪﻴﺒﻋ ﺪﻴﻌﺳﻮﺑﺍ ــ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻪﺘﺴﻧﺍﺩ (یﺮﺠﻫ ﺪﻧﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺎﺠﻨﭘ ﻭ ﺪﺻﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﯽﻓﻮﺘﻣ) ﻉﻮﺸﻴﺘﺨُﺑ یﺍ ﻩﺭﺎﺷﺍ یﻭﺪﺑ ﯽﻟﻭ (ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻣ ﮥﻣﺪﻘﻣ 29 ﺹ) ﺖﺳﺍ ۀﺯﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ًﺎﻨﻤﺿ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻜﻧ ﺮﻣﺍ ﻦﻳﺪﺑ ﻩﺪﻣﺁ ﻞﻴﺋﺮﺒﺟ ﻦﺑ ﷲﺪﺒﻋ ًﺎﻫﺎﺒﺘﺷﺍ ﻒﻟﺆﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻡﺎﻧ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﺘﻳﺮﺑ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺮﻛﺫ ﷲﺪﻴﺒﻋ ﯽﺘﺳﺭﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺲﻳﺭﺎﭘ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺭﺩ ﯽﻟﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ یﺭﺎﺼﺘﺧﺍ ﻭﺩ ﺮﻫ ﺪﺷ ﺮﻛﺫ ﻪﻜﻧﺎﻨﭼ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻭﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﻉﻮﺸﻴﺘﺨﺑ ﷲﺪﻴﺒﻋ ﻪﻛ ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﺖﻌﻧ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺯﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺸﻧ ﺮﻛﺫ ﻩﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﺮﺼﺘﺨﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻡﺎﻧ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻪﺑ یﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺐﺘﻛ ﻥﺍﺭﻮﻧﺎﺟ ّﺭﺎﻀﻣ ﻭ ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻣ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﺎﻣﺍ :ﺯﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺕﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ّﻢﻫﺍ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﯽﺳﺭﺎﻓ ﻭ ﯽﺑﺮﻋ
ﺕﺍﺩﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺐﺋﺍﺮﻏ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻗﻮﻠﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺐﺋﺎﺠﻋ ﻑﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻝﻭﺍ (ﯽﻧﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﻭ ﯽﺗﺎﺒﻧ ﻭ ﯽﻧﺪﻌﻣ ﻭ ﺮﺤﺑ ﻭ ﺮﺑ ﺐﻳﺎﺠﻋ ﯽﻨﻌﻳ) ﯽﻓﻮﺘﻣ) ﯽﻨﻳﻭﺰﻗ یﺭﺎﺼﻧﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﺤﻣ ﻦﺑﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻦﺑﺎﻳﺮﻛﺯ ﻒﻴﻟﺄﺗ
ﻢﻫ ﯽﻛﺮﺗ ﻭ ﯽﺴﻴﻠﮕﻧﺍ ﻭ ﯽﻧﺎﻤﻟﺁ ﻭ ﯽﺳﺭﺎﻓ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ (ﻕ 682 ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺪﻨﻤﺸﻧﺍﺩ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﻤﺟﺮﺗ ــ ًﻼﻛ ﺎﻳ ًﺎﺋﺰﺟ ــ ﺩﺎﺒﻌﻟﺍﺭﺎﺒﺧﺍ ﻭ ﺩﻼﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﻡﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻢﻫ یﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﻑﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻡﻭﺩ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﻢﻫ ﯽﺳﺭﺎﻓ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻛ ءﺎﻘﺒﻟﺍﻮﺑﺍ ﺦﻴﺷ ﺯﺍ یﺮﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻴﺣ ﻑﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺮﺼﻣ ۀﺮﻴﻣﺩ ﯽﻟﺎﻫﺍ ﺯﺍ) یﺮﻴﻣﺩ ﯽﺴﻴﻋ ﻦﺑ ﯽﺳﻮﻣ ﻦﺑﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻪﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﯽﺳﺭﺎﻓ ﻪﺑ ﺭﺎﺑ ﺪﻨﭼ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻥﺁ ﻪﻛ (ﻕ 808 ﯽﻓﻮﺘﻣ ﻪﻛ ﯽﻨﻳﻭﺰﻗ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻩﺎﺷ ﻢﻴﻜﺣ ﮥﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﻪﻠﻤﺟ ﺯﺍ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﻭﺰﻓﺍ ﯽﺒﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ ﻥﺎﺧ ﻢﻴﻠﺳ ﻥﺎﻄﻠﺳ یﺍﺮﺑ ﮥﺨﺴﻧ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻭ (697 ﻥﻮﺘﺳ ،1 ﺝ ،ﻥﻮﻨﻈﻟﺍ ﻒﺸﻛ) ﺖﺳﺍ ﮥﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﺹﺍﻮﺧ ﻡﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻡﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﺭ ﯽﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﯽﻄﺧ ﺪﺋﺍﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺎﻫﻮﺸﺣ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺎﺑ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻴﺣ ۀﺪﺷﺮﺼﺘﺨﻣ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﯽﺑﺮﻋ ﻡﺎﻧ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﯽﻛﺮﺗ ﻭ ﯽﺳﺭﺎﻓ ﻡﺎﻧ ﺮﻛﺫ ﻭ ﺭﺩ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍﺭﺪﺻ ﻦﺑ ﻢﻴﻫﺍﺮﺑﺍ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﺍﺯﺮﻴﻣ ﺭﻮﺘﺳﺩ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺯﺍ ًﺎﻨﻤﺿ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻪﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﻭﺍ یﺍﺮﺑ ﻭ ﻡﻭﺩ ﺱﺎﺒﻋ ﻩﺎﺷ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﻆﺣﺎﺟ ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷﺭ ﻦﻳﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻢﻬﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺐﺘﻛ ﺱﻮﻨﻴﻟﺎﺟ ﻭ ﻮﻄﺳﺭﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﺯﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺐﺘﻛ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺩﺮﺑ ﻡﺎﻧ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﺮﻛ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻪﻜﻧﺎﻨﭼ ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻣ ﯽﻨﻌﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺩﺭﻮﻣ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﺎﻣﺍ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﻻﺎﺑ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺮﻛﺫ (44 ﺹ) ﻥﺁ ﮥﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺪﺼﻣ ﻭ ﻊﺒﻨﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﺑﺮﻋ ﺯﺍ ﮥﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﺪﺷ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﻉﻮﺸﻴﺘﺨﺑ ﻦﺑ ﷲﺪﻴﺒﻋ ﮥﻤﺟﺮﺗ ﻥﺍﻮﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻣ ﯽﻨﻳﻭﺰﻗ ﮥﻣﻼﻋ ﻥﺁ ﺮﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺴﻧﺍﺩ یﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﮥﻠﻴﺳﻭ ﻪﺑ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺮﺼﺘﺨﻣ ﻭ (45 ﺹ) ﻩﺩﻭﺰﻓﺍ ﺮﮕﻳﺩ ﺐﺘﻛ ﺯﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺍﻮﻴﺣ ﺹﺍﻮﺧ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻳﺎﻜﺣ ﻪﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ﻝﻭﺍ ﮥﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻳﺎﭘﺭﺎﻬﭼ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﻡﻭﺩ ﮥﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻥﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺮﻣ ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻣ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻥﺎﺴﻧﺍ ﻭ گﺭﺰﺑ ﻥﺎﮔﺪﻧﺮﭘ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﻡﻮﺳ ﮥﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻭ ﻢﻳﺎﻬﺑ ﻭ ﺵﻮﺣﻭ ﻭ ﻦﺘﻣ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﺸﺣ ۀﺭﺎﺑﺭﺩ ﻡﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﮥﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻭ ﻚﭼﻮﻛ ﻭ ﻩﺪﺸﻧ ﺮﻛﺫ 129 ﮥﺤﻔﺻ ﺭﺩ ﻡﻮﺳ ﮥﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻢﻫ ﯽﻳﺎﻳﺭﺩ ﻥﺍﺭﻮﻧﺎﺟ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻡﻭﺩ ﮥﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍﺪﻴﭘ ﻦﻴﻨﭼ 160 ﮥﺤﻔﺻ ﺭﺩ ﻡﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﮥﻟﺎﻘﻣ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺩﻮﺑ ﻡﺎﻧ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﺸﺣ ﻭ ﻥﺎﮔﺪﻧﺰﺧ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻥﺁ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﻣﺎﻴﻧ .ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺸﻧ ﺮﻛﺫ ﻥﺎﮔﺪﻧﺰﺧ ﯽﻨﻳﻭﺰﻗ ﮥﻣﻼﻋ ﻡﻮﺣﺮﻣ ﮥﻠﻴﺳﻭ ﻪﺑ ﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻞﺻﺍ ﺖﺳﺍﻮﺧﺭﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻨﺑ یﺪﻴﺷﺭﻮﺧ 1310 ﻝﺎﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﺪﺷ ﻒﺸﻛ ﮓﻨﻫﺮﻓ ﺕﺭﺍﺯﻭ ﻡﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ًﺍﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﻛ) ﻑﺭﺎﻌﻣ ﺕﺭﺍﺯﻭ ﮥﻨﻳﺰﻫ ﻭ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ یﺎﻫ ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺯﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻩﺩﺯﻮﻧ ﺲﻜﻋ (ﺪﺷ ﻩﺪﻧﺍﻮﺧ
