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References

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2- Travers AH, Rea Th, Bobrow BJ, et al. Part 4:

CPR overview: American Heart Association guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care. Circulation.

2010; 122 (18): 676–684.

3- Chang S.J, Kwon E.O, Kwon Y.O & Kwon

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H.K. The effects of simulation training for new graduate critical care nurses on knowledge, self- efficacy, and performance ability of emergency situations at intensive care unit. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing. 2010; 22 (4): 375–383.

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Resuscitation. 2012; 83: 494– 499

5- Saffari M, Amini N, Pakpour AH, Sanaeinasab H, Rashidi jahan H. Assessment the medical sciences students` knowledge and skill about basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in accidents and disasters. Quarterly Scientific - Research Health Education and Health Promotion. 2011; 1(1): 41-51 (Persian).

6- Roppolo LP, Heymann R, Paul P, et al. A randomized controlled trial comparing traditional training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to self-directed CPR learning in first year medical students: The two-person CPR study.

Resuscitation. 2011; 82: 319–325.

7- Abdollahi A, Yazdi Kh, Hosseini SA, Khoddam H. Effect of stational education on students’ cardio-pulmonary resuscitation activity.

Iranian Journal of Critical Care Nursing. 2010;

3(3): 105-108.

8- Hosseini Nejad SM, Bozorgi F, Taleshi Z, et al.

Levels of knowledge and skills of medical interns in Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences about cardio- pulmonary resuscitation. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences.

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10- Cook N, McAloon T, O'Neill Ph , Richard B.

Impact of a web based interactive simulation game (PULSE) on nursing students' experience and performance in life support training — A pilot study. Nurse Education Today. 2012; 32:

714–720.

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A review of the research. The Qualitative Report.

2010; 15(4): 1006-1011

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30(5):464-9.

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Comparing the Effect of Two Methods of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Education Including Computer-Based Stimulation and Mannequin Stimulation on

Nursing Students' Knowledge and Satisfaction

Heidarzadeh A1, Forozy Azizzade M 2, Kazemi M3, Jahani Y4

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1Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman,Iran

2 Dept. of Instructor Medical Surgical Nursing , Neuroscience Research Center of Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

3Dept. of Instructor Medical Surgical Nursing , Neuroscience Research Center of Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran 4Research Center for Social Determinant of Health, Institute of Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Corresponding Author: Kazemi M, Dept. of Instructor Medical Surgical Nursing , Neuroscience Research Center of Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Email: [email protected]

Received: 19 May 2014 Accepted: 20 Sept 2014

Background and Objective: Nurses' adequate knowledge and skills in performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is effective in increasing success rate and reducing mortality rate following CPR. This study was conducted to compare the effect of two methods of cardiopulmonary resuscitation education including computer-based stimulation and mannequin stimulation on nursing students' knowledge and satisfaction.

Materials and Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 64 nursing students randomly assigned to two groups including computer-based stimulation and mannequin stimulation. Students' demographic characteristics, knowledge about CPR and satisfaction with CPR education methods measured before and after performing intervention. Data was analyzed by SPSS18 software using descriptive and analytics statistics tests.

Results: Findings revealed that knowledge mean scores were different between pre and post intervention in mannequin stimulation group (7.72±3.46 and 9.68±2.93). The difference between two groups was statistically significant. Both groups were satisfied with the employed methods. Satisfaction rate was more in mannequin stimulation group compared to computer based stimulation group and this difference was statistically significant.

Conclusion: Given the positive impact of simulation in improving knowledge and satisfaction of students from CPR education, it is recommended that this method to be used especially for medical groups.

Keywords: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Stimulation, Knowledge, Satisfaction, Iran.

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