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英  語

京 都 学 園 高 等 学 校

解答

1 マークシート方式解答欄 記述式解答欄 受験番号 印刷さ ます 自分 受験番号 を確認し マークシート方式解答欄 出身中 氏名を記入し さい

2  記 述  記載さ 問題 記述式解答欄 解答し さい

3 そ 以外 マークシート方式解答欄 解答し さい 解答 当た 各問題 正しい解答を選び 番号を該当す 問題番号 解答欄 マークし さい

例え   2 

C の正解が ④

場合 解答欄 次 よう マークし さい

もし まちが マークした場合 プラスチック消し あとが残 確実 消し さい

2021年度 入 学 試 験 国際 ース

A日程

問 題

C 2 3 4 5

(2)
(3)

−6−

    スニン 問題:音声 聞い 問 答え さい

会話 後 質問 あ 答 し 最 適切 選び 番号 マー し

さい 会話 質問

In aかaka3

Iが waか really expenかive3 Laかが week3

Iが waか 41555 yen3

They are boがh かmiling3 an her face3

an がhe がip of her noかe3 In her hair3

Inがo がhe foreかが3 Up a がree3 Near がhe car3 Inがo がhe car3

He waか かcary3

Mr3 emiがh waか very bきかy3

Mr3 emiがh iか a very kind がeacher3 ehe forgoが3

an がhe がable3 The laかが がime3 Yeかがerday3 By がhe door3

(4)

−2−

英文 後 質問 あ 質問 答 し 最 適切

選び 番号 マー し さい 英文 質問

Question

He wanがか がo かがきdy Iがalian hiかがory3 He wanがか がo work in Iがaly3

He wanがか がo learn how がo かpeak Iがalian3 He wanがか がo eaが Iがalian food3

Question

He needか がo learn aboきが がhe hiかがory of Iがaly3 He needか がo bきy a plane がickeが3

He needか がo learn がhe langきage3 He needか がo dream more3

Question

Iが waか hiか birがhday3

The がrainか かがopped becaきかe of かnow3 He がook hiか car がo hiか friend’か hoきかe3 He かがayed aが home3

Question

He will がake がhe がrain がo hiか friend’か hoきかe3 He will かがay aが home3

He will call がhem がo かay happy birがhday3 He will drive がo hiか friend’か hoきかe3

(5)

−3−

Question

doadか がake きp がoo mきch かpace3 Too many people きかe carか3 They can be きgly3

Traveling by road can がake a long がime3

Question

beople have bきilが many roadか3

beople now がravel in がhe coきnがryかide inかがead of ciがieか3 There are more bきかeか3

The かきbwayか have been exがended3

(6)

−4−

    George dina 会話 読 各問 答え さい

aきr lifeかがyleか are changing1 even baかic oneか like where we eaが3 dina and George are がalking aboきが where we have oきr mealか when we’re aが home3

George: Well1 we nearly alwayか eaが aが がhe kiがchen がable1 don’が we?

dina: af coきrかe3 We have a がable and chairか and we have breakfaかが1 lきnch and dinner がhere3 George: Yeか3 Bきが when iが geがか warmer in かきmmer1 がhere’か a がable and bench in がhe garden3 eo we eaが

oきがかide1 even in がhe evening when iが’か warm3 dina: Bきが we きかきally eaが oきがかide dきring lきnchがime3 George: Yeか3

dina: Iが iか normal for きか1 bきが do yoき know がhaが in Briがain only 68% of familieか eaが がheir mealか かiががing aが a がable?

George: I can’が believe がhaが3

dina: I know3 Bきが can yoき gきeかか where 34% of familieか eaが がheir mealか?

George: Um331 leが me かee3 Waがching TV on がhe かofa!

dina: Yeか3 Bきが we don’が do がhaが very ofがen1 bきが we eaが in がhe living room3 George: Bきが only when we’re waがching a fooがball maがch3

dina: Yeか3 Anoがher popきlar place iか in bed3 Breakfaかが in bed3 Iが かoきndか like a nice idea!

George: No1 がhank yoき3 I don’が がhink iが’か good for me3

dina: Anyway1 for many cきlがきreか1 having mealか on がhe とoor iか very normal3 Many people in Aかian coきnがrieか do がhaが3

George: Yeか3 I remember がhaが in Aかia and in がhe Middle Eaかが3 When I wenが がhere1 I had a loが of mealか on がhe とoor3 Iが waか a liががle きncomforがable for me3

dina: Well1 ofがen がhere are cきかhionか3 And yoき were かiががing aが a low がable1 weren’が yoき?

George: Yeか1 my legか were croかかed3

dina: Yeか3 Bきが we かomeがimeか かiが on がhe groきnd3 George: Yeか1 on がhe graかか3 When we’re having a picnic3

dina: Exacがly3 I がhink iが’か very がo かiが on がhe graかか3 George: And がhey かay がhaが iが’か beががer for がhe digeかがion3

dina: They alかo かay がhaが iが makeか がhe food beががer when yoき’re かiががing on がhe graかか3 George: Yeか3 I がhink かo3

dina: Where iか anoがher popきlar place1 noが in がhe home1 George?

George: I don’が know3 Where iか iが?

dina: Anoがher popきlar place iか aが a reかがaきranが3 We かee がhiか in Eきrope a loが3 And people かomeがimeか

(7)

−A−

have dinner oきがかide がhe reかがaきranが1 feeling がhe freかh air3

George: Yeか1 people will ofがen have a lighが meal on a bench3 And alかo in Eきrope1 we’ve かeen a loが of people eaがing1 かがanding きp3 They are having a cきp of cofee and maybe a qきick breakfaかが3 I がhink がhaが iか in Briがain1 がoo3

dina: Yeか1 eかpecially if yoき are in a rきかh3

George: Bきが I like かiががing aが a kiがchen がable and eaがing breakfaかが aが home liかがening がo relaxing mきかic3 dina: I alかo like iが very mきch3

[注] cきかhion ッション digeかがion 消化 eかpecially 特

Where do がhey eaが when iが geがか warmer in かきmmer?

Aが がhe kiがchen がable3 In がhe garden3 an がhe かofa3 In bed3

Look aが iが3 Whaが doeか iが mean in がhiか paかかage?

Waがching TV on がhe かofa3 Eaがing in がhe living room3 Having breakfaかが in bed3 Waがching a fooがball maがch3

Look aが Iが3 Whaが doeか Iが mean in がhiか paかかage?

Going がo Aかian coきnがrieか3 Living in がhe Middle Eaかが3 eiががing on がhe groきnd3 Eaがing mealか on がhe とoor3

(8)

−B−

Chooかe がhe righが pair of wordか がhaが can be pきが in and

nice popきlar

bad noが popきlar

bad popきlar

nice noが popきlar

How doeか George wanが がo have breakfaかが?

He wanがか がo have breakfaかが かがanding きp3 He doeかn’が きかきally eaが breakfaかが3

He wanがか がo have breakfaかが liかがening がo mきかic3 He wanがか がo have breakfaかが on がhe とoor3

(9)

−C−

問題 次 ページに続きます。

(10)

−8−

    次 英文 読 各問 答え さい

We have learned a loが aboきが life on がhe Earがh3 We know がhaが がerrible diかaかがerか ofがen happen1 and when がhey do1 がhey can caきかe loがか of deaがhか3 We now know がhaが かきch a diかaかがer killed がhe dinoかaきrか and がhaが がhere have been many oがherか3

eo かome people worry aboきが wheがher hきmanか can conがinきe がo live on がhe Earがh3 They wanが

※hきmaniがy がo be able がo live on oがher planeがか3 Thaが way1 if かomeがhing かerioきか happenか on がhe Earがh1 we will be able がo live かomewhere elかe3 To do がhaが1 we will need がo bきild homeか on oがher planeがか1 bきが where?

The Moon and がhe planeがか Marか and Venきか are がhe neareかが がo がhe Earがh1 bきが がhey are noが very good for hきman life3 We will かきrely viかiが Marか and がhe Moon again1 bきが iが may be diicきlが がo bきild a place がo live がhere3 To do がhaが1 { がo / will need / a place / and waがer / we / air / make }1 grow food1 and でnd diferenが kindか of maがerialか for making がhingか3

decenがly1 かcienがiかがか have diかcovered がhaが かome of がhe large moonか aroきnd Jきpiがer and eaがきrn may be good placeか for hきmanか がo live3 eaがきrn’か moon Tiがan haか a loが of oxygen and iか made of rock and ice1 jきかが like がhe Earがh3 Alがhoきgh iが iか very cold aboきが −685℃ 1 iが alかo haか many きかefきl maがerialか3

Jきpiがer’か moonか have a loが of oxygen and waがer きnder ice3 While がhey are far from がhe かきn1 がhey boがh have a hoが cenがer; がhiか かがopか がhe waがer inかide from becoming ice and can be きかed for power3

Theかe moonか are far from がhe Earがh1 かo がhey are noが eaかy がo reach3 Even if we geが がhere1 we cannoが be かきre if we can live がhere3 Bきが1 perhapか we かhoきld がry ⑧ oきr children may がhank きか for iが!

[注] diかaかがer 災害 dinoかaきr 恐竜 wheがher ~ hきmaniがy 人類 planeが 惑星 maがerial 材料 oxygen 酸素

(11)

−9−

下線部 空気 場所 必要 いう意味

}内 語句 並べ え 番目 番目 く 選び 番号

マー し さい

各問 答 し 最 適切 選び 番号 マー し さい

Why do かome people worry aboきが wheがher hきmanか can conがinきe がo live on がhe Earがh?

Becaきかe がerrible diかaかがerか will kill dinoかaきrか3

Becaきかe many people will die if がerrible diかaかがerか happen3

Becaきかe we don’が have any more かpace がo bきild hoきかeか on がhe Earがh3 Becaきかe がhe Earがh iか がoo cold for hきmanか がo live on3

Whaが iか one of eaがきrn’か moonか called?

Iが iか called Marか3 Iが iか called Venきか3 Iが iか called Jきpiがer3 Iが iか called Tiがan3

Why are Jきpiがer’か moonか good placeか for hきmanか がo live?

Becaきかe がhey are far from Jきpiがer3 Becaきかe がhey are noが far from がhe Earがh3 Becaきかe がhey have a loが of oxygen3 Becaきかe がhey don’が have a hoが cenがer3

Whaが iか がhe main idea of がhiか paかかage?

The Earがh’か moon iか very diferenが from oがher moonか3 Iが may be poかかible がo live on moonか aroきnd oがher planeがか3 We will かoon viかiが Marか and oがher planeがか がo live がhere3 The beかが planeが for hきmanか がo live on iか がhe Earがh3

(12)

−65−

    次 英文 読 各問 答え さい

beople have made graiがi for がhoきかandか of yearか3 Explorerか have foきnd がhem in ancienが Egypが1 in doman ciがieか1 and even on cave wallか3 Today1 we can かee colorfきl かpray2painがed graiがi on がhe wallか of almoかが every large ciがy aroきnd がhe world3 eome かee graiがi aか a kind of arが1 bきが many oがherか call iが

※vandaliかm3

beople who don’が like graiがi かay がhaが iが iか かimply vandaliかm3 They may be righが; afがer all1 if yoき painが yoきr hoきかe1 yoき won’が like iが if かomeone comeか aが nighが and painがか かomeがhing on yoきr wall ⑧ eかpecially if がhey painが wordか yoき don’が agree 1 or an image yoき don’が like3 Iが’か がrきe がhaが graiがi damageか people’か properがy3

an がhe oがher hand1 graiがi can be arがiかがic1 fきnny1 or have an imporがanが meかかage3 Thiか kind of graiがi iか loved by many people3 The myかがerioきか arがiかが Bankかy1 example1 haか become very well known for hiか or her graiがi3 Bankかy’か work ofがen carrieか a かharp poliがical meかかage3 Bankかy’か arが pieceか are かomeがimeか がaken away and かold for a loが of money3

beople who かきpporが graiがi arが かay がhaが iが addか beaきがy がo a place3 Thiか iか eかpecially がrきe in poorer1 dirがier placeか3 In かきch placeか1 graiがi can give a voice がo yoきng people3 eきpporがerか of graiがi かay がhaが we かhoきld help yoきng arがiかがか3 They かay we かhoきld noが がry がo yoきng arがiかがか3

Maybe がhe moかが imporがanが がhing がo remember aboきが graiがi iか がhaが iが iか noが all がhe かame3 In かome caかeか1 graiがi iか 1 bきが in oがherか1 iが iか mere vandaliかm3 Jきかが like any oがher arが1 かome graiがi iか good1 and かome graiがi iか bad3 We かhoきld look aが each piece wiがh an open mind3

[注] graiがi 落書 explorer 探検家 cave 洞窟 vandaliかm 器物破損 properがy 財産 myかがerioきか 不思議 poliがical 政治的 mere 単

(13)

−66−

空所 入 最 適切 語 下 語群 選び 番号 マー し

さい

in wiがh by from

aが on がo for

かがop love かきpporが かがay

dirがy beaきがifきl dangeroきか boring

本文 内容 一致 選び 番号 マー し さい し 順序 問い

beople have diferenが opinionか aboきが graiがi3

The でrかが graiがi in がhe world waか made hきndredか of yearか ago3 Graiがi iか a kind of arが and iが かhoきld be kepが in a mきかeきm3

Graiがi iか made only by angry people who wanが がo かend meかかageか3 Graiがi damageか people’か properがy1 bきが かomeがimeか iが can be arがiかがic3 When we かee graiがi1 we かhoきld look aが iが wiがh an open mind3

Bankかy iか がhe name of a brand of high2qきaliがy かpray painが3 In poorer1 dirがier placeか1 かがreeが arが iか noが very common3

(14)

−62−

    内 語 句 並べ え 日本語 意味 合う う 英文 完成さ さい

番目 番目 語 句 番号 マー さい し 文頭

来 語 小文字 書

今日何 し い

yoき がo wanが do whaが do がoday?

私 あ 妹 紹介し い 思い

like がo yoき がo my かiかがer inがrodきce I’d 3

年間 京都 い

in Kyoがo for been have でve I yearか3

ター 弾く 難しい

diicきlが iが iか がo play for me がhe gきiがar3

彼 私 犬 世話

care aかked me he がo がake hiか dog of 3

私 友達 ト ンプ し 楽し

cardか enjoyed wiがh playing my I friendか3

(15)

−63−

    次 英文 内 入 最 適切 語 句 選び 番号 マー

し さい

are yoき going がo geが がo aかaka eがaがion?

: Aが 65:55 a3m3 がoday3

When Where How Whaが

Thiか bきilding iか in がhe ciがy3

がalleかが がhe がalleかが がaller aか がall

Yoき look がired3 Yoき go がo bed early3

don’が mきかが noが don’が have がo かhoきld

: Where iか my bag? I lenが iが がo yoき yeかがerday3

: eorry3 I pきが iが がhe cloかeが3

in for on wiがh

がhree birdか in がhe がree when I waか playing in がhe park3

There iか There are There waか There were

When yoき called me yeかがerday1 I a book3

read waか reading am reading did read

(16)

−64−

    下 表 見 次 問 答え さい

Seaside Fish & Chips

Re a an

abEN 65:55 a3m3 がo 8:55 p3m3 eきnday がo C:55 p3m3 DELIVEdY 66:55 a3m3 がo C:55 p3m3 eきnday がo B:55 p3m3 TAKE AWAY 65:35 a3m3 がo C:35 p3m3 eきnday がo B:35 p3m3

Men

degきlar Fiかh and Chipか $ 43A5 Large Fiかh and Chipか $ A3A5

emall Chipか $ 63A5

degきlar Chipか $ 2365

Large Chipか $ 3365

Mixed ealad $ 23A5

A55ml Mineral Waがer Boががle $ 6325 A55ml arange Jきice Boががle $ 6395 A55ml Apple Jきice Boががle $ 6395

* Yoき can order food online3 If yoき order online1 yoき can geが 65% of3

* A eeが Menき iか available3 Yoき can geが a eeが Meal degきlar Fiかh and Chipか1 Mixed ealad & one of がhe drink boががleか for $C3A53

* If yoき order $65 or more aが oきr reかがaきranが1 yoき can geが one drink boががle or a $6395 coきpon3 Chooかe one of がheかe!

(17)

−6A−

When yoき order one Large Fiかh and Chipか and one Mixed ealad for TAKE AWAY1 how mきch will yoき pay?

$ C355

$ 8355

$ 64355

$ 6B355

When yoき go がo がhe reかがaきranが and order がhree Large Chipか and one Mixed ealad1 whaが will yoき geが?

DELIVEdY

$ 65355 coきpon

ane more Mixed ealad Apple jきice boががle

When yoき order がwo eeが Mealか online1 how mきch will yoき pay?

$ 63355

$ 633A5

$ 643A5

$ 6A355

(18)

−6B−

問題 以上です。

    次 各組 単語 う 下線部 発音 他 異 選び 番号 マー し

さい

decide かilenが かign ciがy

called worked reached でniかhed

chooかe かoon cook かchool

inがrodきce redきce dきがy dきck

everyがhing がhank foきrがh がhen

    decenがly1 more people are chooかing がo waがch movieか and leかか people are chooかing がo read bookか3 Whaが do yoき がhink are がhe beneでがか of reading bookか? bleaかe wriがe aか mきch aか yoき can3

(19)

7576年度 A日程 英語 国際コース マークシート方式解答欄

問 題 番 号

a 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 b 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 c 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 d 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 e 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

a

Question

1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

Question

2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

b Question

1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

Question

2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

c Question

1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

Question

2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

3番目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 6番目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

a 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 b 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 c 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 d 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

問 題 番 号

1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

1つ目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 2つ目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 3つ目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

3番目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5番目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

3番目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5番目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

3番目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5番目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

3番目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5番目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

3番目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5番目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

3番目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 5番目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

問 題 番 号

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

問題番号

7576年度 A日程 英語 国際コース 記 述 式 解 答 欄

受験 番号

出身中学 氏名

受験番号

(20)

2021年度 A日程 英語 国際コース(マークシート方式解答欄)

問 題 番 号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

問1

a b c d e

問2 a

Question 1 Question

2 b

Question 1 Question

2 c

Question 1 Question

2

問1 問2 問3 問4 問5

問13番目 6番目

問2 a b c d

問 題 番 号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

問1

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

問2 1つ目 2つ目 3つ目

問13番目 5番目

問23番目 5番目

問33番目 5番目

問43番目 5番目

問53番目 5番目

問63番目 5番目

問 題 番 号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

問1 問2 問3 問4 問5 問6

問1 問2 問3

問1 問2 問3 問4 問5

問題番号

2021年度 A日程 英語 国際コース( 記 述 式 解 答 欄 )

受験 番号

受験番号

各 4点

各 4点

各 4点 4点

問1 完全 解答

28点

各 4点

各 3点

各 3点

各 3点

各 3点

各問 完全 解答

(21)

A

日程 国際コース

リスニン 問題: 音声を聞いて 問 答え さい

問 会話 後 質問がありま 答として最も適切 も を つ選び 番号をマー し さい 問題 度 つ読まれま

(a)

A: Where did you buy your coat?

B: I bought it in Osaka last Tuesday. Do you like it?

A: Yeah, it really looks good on you. It looks very warm. I’m sure it was expensive.

B: Not really. It was only four thousand yen.

A: Wow, great!

Question: When did he buy the coat?

In Osaka.

It was really expensive.

Last week.

It was 4000 yen.

(b)

A: Why are you smiling?

B: You have cake on your face!

A: What!? Where?

B: On the end of your nose.

A: Is it gone now?

B: Yes, now you just have it in your hair!

Question: Where does she have cake now?

They are both smiling.

On her face.

On the tip of her nose.

In her hair.

(c)

A: Look over there. What’s that?

B: It looks like a bear!

A: Slowly, get back in the car.

B: I think we should climb a tree.

A: Bears are great climbers!

B: OK, that’s a bad idea. Let’s go.

(22)

Question: Where will they go?

Into the forest.

Up a tree.

Near the car.

Into the car.

(d)

A: Did you talk to your teacher yesterday?

B: No, I didn’t.

A: Why not?

B: He looks scary, and I think he was very busy.

A: Really? Mr. Smith is very kind, are you telling the truth?

B: To be honest, I just forgot.

Question: Why didn’t she talk to Mr. Smith?

He was scary.

Mr. Smith was very busy.

Mr. Smith is a very kind teacher.

She forgot.

(e)

A: Have you seen my key?

B: It wasn’t by the door?

A: No. I checked but it was not there.

B: The last time I saw it was yesterday. It was on the table.

A: Oh yes, here it is.

Question: Where is her key?

On the table.

The last time.

Yesterday.

By the door.

問 英文 後 つ質問がありま 質問 答として最も適切 も を れ れ つ つ選び 番号をマー し さい 英文と質問 度 つ読まれま

(a)

Taro’s dream is to live and work in Italy. He has wanted to live there since he was a little boy.

When he was young he had a history book about Rome. He is very interested in history, and is

learning more about Italy’s history. But the problem is that he can’t speak Italian so he needs to do

this so that he can achieve his dream.

(23)

Question 1: What does he want to do when he is an adult?

He wants to study Italian history.

He wants to work in Italy.

He wants to learn how to speak Italian.

He wants to eat Italian food.

Question 2: What does he need to do before he moves to Italy?

He needs to learn about the history of Italy.

He needs to buy a plane ticket.

He needs to learn the language.

He needs to dream more.

(b)

Last Saturday I planned to go to my friend’s birthday party. But the weather was terrible. It was snowing heavily. I like the snow, but I was scared that the trains would stop and I wouldn’t be able to get back home. In the end, the trains didn’t stop, but I stayed home and called my friend to sing happy birthday. Maybe next year, if it snows, I will take my car there. If the snow stops the trains, I can always drive home.

Question 1: What happened on Saturday?

It was his birthday.

The trains stopped because of snow.

He took his car to his friend’s house.

He stayed at home.

Question 2: What will he do next year if it snows on his friend’s birthday?

He will take the train to his friend’s house.

He will stay at home.

He will call them to say happy birthday.

He will drive to his friend’s house.

(c)

Over the last twenty years, there have been several ways that transport has improved. More major

roads have been built, which means it is easier to travel long distances, though of course some

would say that more roads are not an improvement. They can be ugly in the countryside and they

have encouraged more people to drive, which may mean these improvements ultimately don

t work

because there are too many cars using the roads. In cities, there has also been the introduction of

(24)

mass transit, such as subway and trains. In many cities they have been extending the underground system so they now link many more areas of the city. This has improved transport and helped many people, because travel time can be very long if you have to travel by road.

Question 1: What is NOT a disadvantage of roads mentioned?

Roads take up too much space.

Too many people use cars.

They can be ugly.

Traveling by roads can take a long time.

Question 2: What has improved transport in many cities?

People have built many roads.

People now travel in the countryside instead of cities.

There are more buses.

The subways have been extended.

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