15
–
, -
, -
, -
, ),
– 29,9% (20 ).
. -
-
. , -
.
–Subsaltusaphis ornata, Tripsaphis ossiannilssoni, Acyrthosiphon malvae agrimoniae
.
Anoeciinae (1), Pemphiginae (7), Chaitophorinae (6), Myzocallidinae (2), Saltusaphidinae (2), Pterocommatinae (1), Aphidinae (48)
Aphididae
67 i . i
:Chaitophorus (2 ),Protaphis (2),Aphis
(1 5), Dysa ph is (4 ), A cyrth osiph on(2 ), Uro leucon (2 ), Macrosiphoniella (5).Chaitophorus
i Aphididae .
i, i,
i . :
S ub sa ltusap his o rn ata, T rip sa ph is o ssian nilsso ni,
Acyrthosiphon malvae agrimoniae – i
i.
Summary
Tentek river disposes in the desert zone on the South-East Kazakhstan. It flow into Sasikkol lake. 67 species from subfa- milies Anoeciinae (1 species), Pemphiginae (7), Chaitophorinae (6), Myzocallidinae (2), Saltusaphidinae (2), Pterocommatinae (1), Aphidinae (48) of Aphididae families are found to the gallery forests on this territory. Genera Chaitophorus (2 species), Protaphis (2), Aphis (15),Dysaphis (4), Acyrthosiphon(2), Uroleucon (2),Macrosiphoniella (5) are more numerous. 3 taxa:
Subsaltusaphis ornata, Tripsaphis ossiannilssoni, Acyrthosi- phon malvae agrimoniae – ones the first time are recorded in Kazakhstan. The annotated list of the revealed species with the indication of biotopic specialization, host plants and places of localization on them, domination, distribution inside examined region and types of area is resulted in article.
504.054
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,
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.
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1300 ,
12 – -
(Scirpus kazakhstanicus),
(Tulipa behmiana), (Calligo-
num turbineum), . (C. eugenii
korovinii), . (C. tenue), .
(C. cartilagineum), (Arthro-
phytum iliwense),
16
. 2006. 2
(Megacarpaea iliensis), -
(Eremostachys rotata), -
(Linaria pedicellata), - (Artemisis albicerata),
(Chondrilla bosseana). -
- (Aldrovanda vesiculosa),
(Berberis iliensis), (Lonicera
iliensis).
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225 .
-
– -
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- .
. 50
, :
– 3 , – 28, -
– 5, – 1, – 9, -
– 4.
269 21 : – 5 , -
– 1, – 3, – 9, -
– 26, – 7, – 2,
– 3, – 34, – 11, – 7,
– 3, – 3, – 29, – 6,
– 1, – 1, – 5,
– 2, – 1 – 110.
1 ,
13 7 – . -
, -
. 20 .
342 , -
, 22 - .
4 : -
(Salpingotus crassicauda), (Diptomesodon pulchellum),
(Vormela peregusna), (Gazella subguttu-
rosa); 12 : -
(Pelecanus onocrotalus, P.crispus),
(Platalea leucorodia), (Cygnus
cygnus Linnaeus), (Haliaeetus
albicilla) . , -
- .
- ,
,
, ,
, (
), ,
- .
- , 1983 .
« -
».
1990 .
300 . -
, .
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,
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.
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.
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17
–
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.
« » .
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, .
- -
28 . . -
-
. -
(Populus diversifolia), (Elaeagnus
oxycarpa) -
, -
(Glycyrrhiza glabra, G.uralensis) ,
. 1990- -
(Halo- xylon aphyllum, H.persicum).
-
. 1930-
,
- .
1984 . -
500 .
1935 . , 1936 . – .
-
. -
350–400 . .
30 . ( « »,
21(837) 26 2006 ). -
.
. 1995 . -
-
7 000 (
- . ., 1998. . 142). ,
2001 . 5 000
, 2002 . – 18 000 , 2003 . – 9 000 . - ,
, .
2003 . 16 -
116 , 9 .
5 » (Saiga News, http://saigak, biodiversity.ru/publications/naum 1.html).
- - .
- - ,
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, .
i i .
i ,
.
Summary
In the article data about modern conditions of a biological and landscape variety in the flat Southern Balkhash cost are considered. The question on preservation of their rare kinds is discussed and the substantiation about necessity of the orga- nization Southern Balkhash natural reserve is given.
