附加問句 ：
附在直述句後的簡短疑問句 Class: No.: Name:一、基本結構
說明 例句
1前句是「肯定句」，附加問句用「_________」 要縮寫！
2前句是「否定句」，附加問句用「_________」
David is a student, isn’t he?
Mary isn’t a nurse, is she?
1.附加問句的主詞必須用「___________」代替 2. this、that、baby、child或動名詞、不定詞當主
詞，用代名詞 __________
3. there 沿用
4.主詞是 everybody、everyone、nobody、 anyone、 no one等，附加問句的主詞 用代名詞 __________
That’s your new teacher, isn’t it?
The child over there is your cousin, isn’t it?
Exercising is very important, isn’t ____?
There are some books in the desk, aren’t _________?
Nobody came here, did _______?
二、附加問句的用法：動詞用be動詞或助動詞
直述句動詞 例句
1.直述句動詞為be動詞時，附加問句用 __________________
Joe wasn’t tired, was he?
You are a singer, ________ ________?
2.直述句動詞前有助動詞時，附加問句 用
__________________
Tom and Mary can do it , aren’t they?
Mom will make a cake for us, won’t she?
Dad shouldn’t drive so fast, __________ _____?
You have been to China many times, haven’t you?
He’s gone to Thailand, __________ ______?
3.直述句動詞為ㄧ般動詞時，附加問句 用
__________________
He often goes to work late, doesn’t he?
I told you about my family, __________ ____?
He read the book , didn’t he?
*Mary has to wear her glasses, _________ ____?
5.
三、直述句中含有下列否定字時，附加問句用肯定句 英文
中文 從不 幾乎不 很少 沒有 沒事 很少 很少
＊ a few、a little___________沒有否定之意
＊ too….to…_________________本身無否定之意 There is nothing on the desk, is there?
I ‘ve never seen you, have I?
We have little money , ______ ______?
四、含有子句的直述句， 附加問句由主要子句決定。
When Jane is very angry，she won’t eat anything, will she?
It is the best movie that I have ever seen, ________ ______?
He said that his son would become a movie star, didn’t he（say so）? John thinks his favorite team will win the game, ________ ______?
＊ 主要子句是Ｉ think （believe, hope ,say , am afraid… ）時，附加問句 不以主要子句為主，因為 don’t I( think so…) 無意義。
I think it is going to rain, __________ _______?
五、祈使句後面的附加問句
規則用法 說明
肯定祈使句之後，表示『請求』。
肯定祈使句之後，表示『邀請、勸誘』。
用 ________ _______
用 ________ _______
否定祈使句之後，表示『請求、拜託』。 用 ________ _______
Let us ….. 用 ________ _______
Let’s…. 用 ________ _______
Let’s not 用 ________ _______、_______
Let me have a look, ________ ______?
Have another cup of tea, ________ ______?
Don’t open the window, will you ?
Don’t touch the glass, ________ ______?
Stand up, ________ ______?
Let’s not go to the beach, all right? (OK?) Let’s go to the movies, __________ ______?
(shall we 為shall we go 的省略表示「提 議」) 【我們（包括聽者）去看電影好嗎?】
Let us go to the movies, ________ _____?
(will you為will you let us go的省略表示「請求」) 【讓我們（不包括聽者）去看電影好嗎?】
六、其他須注意的附加問句
(1) I am very tired, aren’t I ? 或 am I not?
(2) You mustn’t sleep in class, may you?
(3) Father used to smoke a lot, didn’t he?
