  אאא 

 

אאא

 

אאא



אאא

 

 

א



אאאא

 



אאאא

א

 

 

 

 

אאאK

 



אאא

 

א

 

 

 

 

 



אאאאאאאא

 

אא

    ٨٢

Wא

אאאאא

Arcgis

אאא،אאאא

אאאא،אאא

،א

אאאאאא

א،אאאאא،אא

אאאאאאאאא



Wאאא

 

١K



אאאא

،אאאא

Kאאאא

 

٢K



אאא

אאאאאא

Kאאאאאא

 

٣K





١٩٨٤

،

،אאאאאאאא



Fאאאא ٦

KE

 

אאאאאאא

אאאאאאאא

،אא



א،אאאאא

Kאאאאאא

 

Wא



،א،אאF

Eאא،

.

אאאא  ١٤٣٨



٢٠١٦ ٨٣ 

 

decision-making by using ArcGis10 tools (( An applied study on the agricultural land use in

the Southern Mazar Region of Jordan ))

Abstract W

This study focused on Government decision-making Through the use of (ArcGis10) software for building a digital geographic database, and conducting spatial two and three dimensional analysis in order to devise optimal use of special maps Based on the potential of the land and multi standards criteria's input to the system, by use the building tool a model for multi-spatial analysis, and it was the adoption of the analytical applied digital method, after activation analysis spatial overlay tools and the direction of the geographical distribution of terrestrial appearances in the program.

research was found the following results:

1- Building digital models for the optimal use of the land in the study area which can be generalized to similar areas in the geographical characteristics of the study area. Also, models can be modified to other geographical areas on the level of Jordan.

2- Urban sprawl on land suitable for agricultural production by multiple standard criteria's, leading to the loss of a thousand tons of wheat in the study area.

3- Citizens of Mutah city residents carrying five million dollars since 1984, due to construction in areas that do not conform to the standards criteria's for the use of urban land, because the clay soil depth in the mountainous region of up to (6 meters).

Based on the findings of study, the research recommended the need for decision making based on the digital geographical database and maps derived for optimal use of the land in the study area, because it is based on the spatial scientific criteria's and criteria's of environmental standard planning to compatible Jordanian system of land use, and building a geographical database where all the natural and human layers in all provinces are available for adoption Base in decision-making.

Terminology: (Decision-making, Geographical information systems, Multi spatial analyses, Spatial planning) .

 



אאאאאאאא

 

אא

    ٨٤

Wא

א

Arcgis



אאא

،،א

אאאאא



א

אאאאא،



٢٢٨





١٩٩٠



١٦٠





٢٠١٤

،

٦٥

،אאאא٪

אא

אאאא

אאאאא،אא Kאאאא

 



א،אאאאא

אאא

١٣٤



א ١٩٨٠



٢١





٢٠١٣

אא،

אא،אאאאא



א،אאאאאא

א،

٣٥٠

 Kאא

 

אאאאאאאא

،אאאאאא

אא

אאאאאאא

FF،אא

Multi Criteria





אא،אאאא

אא

אאאאאא

אאאאאאאאא

،אאא،א

אאאא  ١٤٣٨



٢٠١٦ ٨٥ 

 

אאאאאא

 Fא

،EDEM

אא،א

אאאא،אאאא Kאאאאאא

 

Wא

 

אאאאא

א

،אאאאאא

אאאאאאאאא

אאאאאאאאא،אא

א



١١٠

K

 

Wאא

 

١K

אאאאאאאא

؟אא

٢K

؟אאאאאאאאא

 

Wא

 

١K

אאאאא



אאאאאאא

K

٢K

אאאאא

א

Kא

 



אאאאאאאא

 

אא

    ٨٦



Wאא

 

١K

אאא

Kאאאאאא ٢K



א

אאאאאאא

א

א K

٣K

אאאא

אאא

Kאאא

٤K

אאאא



אא



א





K

 

אא

אאW

F ٣٥

̊K ٣٦ K¯ ٣٠ FE˭ ٣٥

̊K ٤٩ K¯ ٣٠

Fא،E˭ ٣٠

̊K ٥٢ K¯ ٣٠

E˭

F ٣١

̊K ١٠ K¯ ٣٠

אאאא،E˭

،א ١٣



אאאא

F

١

אאא،E ٥٦٠



٢





١٦

٪

אא

٣٤٩٥





،٢

٩٥٤٤٨







٣٧K٤٧

אא٪

٢٥٤٧٠٠



א

،אאאאאאאאF ٢٠١٤

EK

 

אאאאאאאא

אאאא

א،א

אאאא،אאא

אאאאאא،א

א

،

אאאאא



٢٢





אאאא

א

 F

١ KE

 

٨٧  

،א

א









K

 

 

א

א

،א

א





٢٠١

 ١

E

 

אא

אא

אא

אא



א

 ١١ E

،



١٦



 F

١



א

٢٠١٤ K

 

W





א

א

א

W

٢٠٠٨



W



١٤٣٨



א

אא



אא





א



F

אא



א

W

 

א





א

א

אא Wא

א

א

א



א



א

 



אאאאאאאא

 

אא

    ٨٨

אאאאא

אאאאא،א (ArcGis10)



אאאא

אא

א

א



אאאאאא

אא

WאF ٢٠٠٦



W ٤٢٧ E

אאאא،

אאאא

(^ArcGis10)

 אא

אאאא

אא

WאאF ٢٠١٢



W ٥٢ E

אאאא،

אאאאאאאאא

אאאאא

،אא

אאאאא (DEM)



א

אאאאאא

WאF ٢٠٠٩

W

٥ EK

 

אאאאא

אא

א (Arcgis10)



אאא

Fא ٢

אא،E

א





א،אאא

אאאאא )

(Multi Spatial Analyses







Multi Criteria analyses (MCA))

F( Eastman : 2006 : p16-18).

،

אאאאאא

אא



،

אאאא

،אאא

Wאאא

  ١K

אאאאאאאא

אא

(DEM)



אא،אאאא

Kאאאאאאא

٨٩  

א

(Arc G K

 



 



א

א



א

 Gis 10)

א

אא



א

٢٠١





א

٢

E

 

אא

אא

٢K

 

אא

א

ةيفارغ

ما

ما

ما

هاي

ما

ت



١٦

אא

א

F

٢

א

Kאא





،א

٢٠١٤



א

א

رغجلا تاقبطلا ةيرشبلا

ادختسلاا ةقبط ينارمعلا

ادختسلاا ةقبط يعارزلا

ادختسلاا ةقبط يفرحلا

ايملا رابآ ةقبط ةيفوجلا

قرطلا ةقبط

ماع ةتؤم ةقبط ١٩٨٤

تاطحم ةقبط هايملا خض

ةيفارغجلا ت ةيعيبطل

ةبرتلا

راطملا

تاجرد ةرار طوطخ تاعاف ةيواس يراجم ةيدو

عيبانيلا

تاجرد رادح

يعارمل ةيعيب



١٤٣٨



א (Geore





א

א



א

א

א

تاقبطلا لا

ةقبط

ا ةقبط

د ةقبط رحلا خ ةقبط

فترلاا ستملا م ةقبط ولاا

ةقبط

د ةقبط حنلاا

لا ةقبط بطلا

אא





eferencing

אא

א







Kאא

אא ٢K



g)

א

Wא

٣K

אא

א

 



אאאאאאאא

 

אא

    ٩٠

٤K

אאאא



אאא





אאאא

אאא

 WF ٢٠١٢

W ١٦٨ E Fאא،

١ KE

 

Wאאא

 

Jiapei Chen : (2013), GIS-based multi-criteria analysis for land use suitability assessment in City of Regina in Canada. Article, Chen Environmental Systems Research, 3(13), CanadaK

אאאאא

،אאאאא

א





א



א



،אאא

אאאאאא

אאאא،אאא

Kאאאאא

 



אאאאאאא

א،א

،אאאאאא

א

،א

،אאאאאאא

אאאאאא

אאאאא،אא

אא

 Kאאא

 

אאאא  ١٤٣٨



٢٠١٦ ٩١ 

 

אאאאאא

אאאאאאאאא

אאאאאאאאא،א

אאאא

אאא

א،אא

אא

א



אאאא

אאאאא Kא

 





אאאאאאא

אאאאאאא

אאאאאאא

אא

אא

Kאאאאאא

 

FWאא

٢٠٠٧

אאאKא،E

Kאאאאאא



،

Kא،

 

אאאאאאאא

אאאא،א

אאא،אאא

א

Kאא

 

 

،אאא

א،

،אאאאאאאא

אאא



אאא

אאאאאאאאא

Kאא

 



אאאאאאאא

 

אא

    ٩٢

FWאא

٢٠١٢

Kא،E

אאאאאא

אא

אאא

א،K

F،،א ٧

F،E ٣

KE

א



אאאאאאא

،אאאאא







א

 Kאאא

 

אאאאאאא

אאאאא

٨٠

א،٪

אאאאאאאא



אאאאאא

אאKאאאא

א



א

אאאאאאא Kאאאאא

 

א

Wאאאאא

אאאא

אאאאאאאאאאא

Fא،אא

layers

אאאE

F ArcGis10 FאאאE

attribute tables

،אE

אאאא

K

 

Wאאאא

Fא

٣

E

F ٤

E

אאאאאא

אאאא  ١٤٣٨



٢٠١٦ ٩٣ 

 

אא ١٩٠٠





٢٧٠٠٠





٢٠١٤



אאאאF



، ٢٠١٤ E

،





אא

א ١٠٠٠

 Kא

 

  Fא

٣

E

 

Fאאאאא ١٩٩٥

 J ٢٠١٤ KE

 

 

،אאאאאWא ٢٠١٤

K

 

 



אאאאא

Fא ٥

אאאאאא،E

אאאאאא

Fאאאאאאא

٦ KE

 

 

 

1995 2000 2005 2010 2014 حمقلاب ةعورزملا ةحاسملا 30000 28000 28000 27000 27000

25000 26000 27000 28000 29000 30000 31000

منودفلا



 

،א

אא

 

אא

K

 

 

א

א



٤ E

 

אא

אא



אא

 



 F

٤

אא

א

٢٠١٤ K

 

 



א

א

אא





אא



א

א

   ٩٤ Wא

אאאא  ١٤٣٨



٢٠١٦ ٩٥ 

 

Fא ٥

E

 

אאאא

F ١٩٩٥

 J ٢٠١٤ KE

 

،אאאאאאWא ٢٠١٤

K

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1995 2000

2005 2010

2014

حمقلا جاتنإ ةيمك 1900 2000 1700 1900 2800 0 1 2 3

نطفلا



 



،א



א





א

אא

 

אא

Kאא



א

א

K

  ٣K٦

א٪

אא

אא

א



٦

E

 

א

אא

אא F

٧ KE



٦

א

אא



אא

F

٦

אא

א

٢٠١٤ K

 



א

אא

א



א

א

אאא



אא

א

אא

אא،

אא



אא

א

א

א

א

אא

אא



   ٩٦ Wא



א

א

א



٩٧  



א

،א





א

אא



א

٢٠١





א

٧

E

  Kאא



אא



١٦

א

אא

F

٧

א

א

٢٠١٤ K

 



١٤٣٨



F

١

،E



٨٥

٪

Ze

E K

 

א



א



אא

א





eyad:2011

א



אא

אא

א



1:p258F

Wא



 



 



א





אא

٢ K

 

אא

 

אא



א

،



،

F

Kא

 

،א

٢٠١٤

א



אW

،א

א

٢



١٧٠٠



E

 

א

א



אא

אא

א





٢٠١٤

אאא F

١



אא

א

א

א

א





אא

 

א

א

א



אא

א

אא





א

F

٨

E

א

،

٢٠١٤ KE

אא







 אW



   ٩٨



א

א

א



אאא

 









א



 

 

 

 

אאאא  ١٤٣٨



٢٠١٦ ٩٩ 

 

Fא ٨

E

 

אאאאא Fאאא

١٩٩٥

 J ٢٠١٤ KE

 

אWא



،אאאאא

٢٠١٤ K

 

אאאאאאא

א،אאא

אאאאאאאא

،

אאאאאא

Kאאאאא

 

Fא

٩

אאE

אאאאאא

אא

אאאא،אא Kאאאאאאא

 

1995 2000

2005 2010

2014 راطملأا لدعم

)

ملم ) 133 120 143 63 146

ريعشلا جاتنإ ةيمك )

نط ) 1700 1400 1900 700 1800



 

K

 

،א



אא





٢٠١



אא

 

אא

אא

א

Wא



،א





٤

א



٩ E

 

א

אא

אא

א



אא

א

א



אא

F

٩

אאא

א

٢٠١٤ K

 

א

אאא

א

א

،

א

א

אא



אאא

אא

،

אא

אאא



אא

א

א

אאא

F

١٠

E

אא

אאא

אאא

 ١٠٠ 



א

Wא



א

א

א

אא