QUAN IR!-QUAD IV
DANH GIA HIEU QUA
CONG TAC DAO TAO NGHE TAI TINH AN GIANG TRONG NH0NG NAM GAN DAY
• LE TH! KIM CHI
TOM T.AT:
Nhflng nam gan day, cdng ldc dao tao nghe d An Giang dat ke't qua kha td't. Nhd thffc hien hieu qua cdng tac dao tao nghe, chli trpng ddo tao gd'n vdi giai quye't viee lam dffdi nhidu hinh thffe. lao dpng da qua dao tao tim dffdc viec ldm chiem ti le cao. ddp ffng yeu cau cua doanh nghi?p su- dung lao ddng. Bai vie't ddnh gia thffc trang va hieu qua ciia cdng lac ddo lao nghe d An Giang trong thdi gian qua.
Tiif khda: Dao tao nghe, viec Iam, Iao ddng, tinh An Giang.
l.D^I va'nde
An Giang Id linh ed dan so ddng, iren 2,1 trieu ngffdi (diYng ihff 6 ca nffdc), Ddn sd'ffong dp luoi lao ddng (LD) chie'm khoang 60% Uong ed ca'u dan so' Clia u'nh. Hang nam, binh quan cd Iren 20.000 ngffdi bffdc vdo tudi LD, Vdi cd ca'u dp ludi ndy. An Giang dang d thdi diem dan so vang, nhffng chd't lffdng nguon nhan life vdn cdn han che, chffa phat huy dffdc li^m ndng cua dpi ngu lao dpng tre tai dja phffdng, Tuy ngudn LD doi dao, song trinh do hpc van, tay nghe cua da so' ngifdi LD edn dia'p, cd hoi tim kie'm viec ldm d doanh nghiep (DN), khu che xua't hien na> cdn han che.
Do dd. tdn dung thdi diem dan so vdng, nang cao chfil Iffdng ngudn nhan life de thu hiit dau tff, giai qu_\ci cdng dn viec lam la nhffng va'n de rat bffc thie't ddi vdi An Giang, Thdi gian qua, An Giang da cd nhieu giiii phdp nang cao cha't Iffdng ngudn nhan lffc.
len phffdng dn xap sep. nang ca'p lai he thdng giao due nghe nghiep. Cac han che'cua cdng tac dao tao nghe cho LD. dac biet la LD ndng thdn da difdc trien khai khiic phue; Quan tiim gdn dao tao nghe vdi yeu can phal trien kinh te- xa hdi. gan vdi giai quyet viec tdm cho ngffdi LD: Chffdng tiinh dao tao day nghe Jam bao de han che de'n mffe tha'p nhat tinh trang lao ddng .sau dao tao khdng tim dffdc viec lam phu hdp;
Thffdng xuyen kiem tra. giam sat Idp, kiem tra dau ra cua hoc vien de nang cao cha't iffdng dao lao tai dia phtfdng. Nhd dd, cha't Iffdng ngudn lao dpng da qua ddo lao lai An Giang thdi gian qua da dffdc cai thien ro ret. lao ddng qua dao tao nghe \'e cd ban dap i'fng
nhu cau eiia doanh nghiep va \a hdi,
2. Giai phap nang cao chat lffd"g dao tao nghe Nhffng nam qua, nhdm dap ffng ngudn nhan life cho phdt trie'n kinh te'eiia tinh. An Giang dd quan tam irien khai nhieu giai phap ddng bd. huy ddng cac ngudn life tap trung phat uien cdng tac ddo tao nghe gan \di giai quye'l viec lam cho ngffdi lao ddng.
Dac biet. nhdm hoan dianh muc tieu kd hoaeh giai doan 2016 - 2020 ve dao tao nghe lao ddng ndng didn (LDNT) la 65.000 lao ddng (ITnh vffe ndng nghiep la 22.100 lao dpng. ITnh vffc phi ndng nghiep Id 42.900 lao ddng), tinh An Giang de ra nhieu giai phap trong tam. nhff: Tdng cffdng cdng ldc tuydn Iruyen nham nang cao nhan thffc cua xa hpi, cua can bd. cdng chffc va ngffdi lao ddng ve vai trd eua ddo tao nghe nghidp dd'i vdi viec tao viec ldm, tdng thu nhdp vd nang cao cha't Iffdng ngudn nhan life; Tiep tuc kien toan bd may nhan sff. cd sd vat cha't ciia cdc trffdng sau khi sdp xep. sap nhap; Tiep tuc hd trd dau tff xay dffng cd sd vat cha't. thie't bi eho cdc trffdng.
tnmg tam gido due nghe nghiep boat dpng cd hieu qua; To chffc Unen khai diffc hien td't chinh sdch hd trd dao tao nghe theo ddn dat hang cua cde ddn vi sff dung Iao ddng. ffu tien danh kinh phi tff De dn dao tao nghe cho LDNT de k\ ke't hdp ddng dao tao nghe theo ddn ddt hang: uien khai Id't Ke hoaeh Doi mdi can ban. toan dien gido due \ a dao lao, ddp ffng yeu eau cdng nghiep hda. hien dai hda trong dieu kien kinh te thi trffdng; khuye'n khich cac nghe nhan.
ngffdi cd tay nghe cao diam gia giang day. Iruydn nghd tai cac cd sd giao due nghe nghiep...
So 3 - T h d n g 2/2020 147
TAP M i CONG IBIIIIIIG
Song song dd. tinh tap trung ciing cd. kien loan bd ma\ cua cdc cd sd gido due nghe nghiep. Dong thdi lang cffdng bdi dffdng nghiep vu, phffdng phap giang day lich cffe eho dpi ngu giang vien. bao cao vien de khdng ngifng ndng cao chat Iffdng cdng tac giang da\. tranh thu ngudn kinh phi hd trdde tiep tue dau tff cd sd vai chaL trang thie't bi d cac trffdng. Trung lam Day nghe dam bao dieu kien ndng cao eha't Iffdng ddo tao nghe.
Mdl trong nhflng giai phdp ddi mdi ddo tao nghe Id dffa DN trd dianh chii die tham gia ddo tao nghe.
chii ddng tich cffe tham gia vao he did'ng na\ vdi \ai tro Id nha dau n/vd dong thdi la dd'i tac khdch hang cho chinh "san pham" cOa minh. De diffc hien chi lieu luyen sinh dao tao. \ iec gdn kel gido due nghe nghiep \di DN. dii trffdng LD dffdc coi la giai phdp dpi phd ffong boat ddng gido due nghe nghiep.
Ben canh dd. cdng idc giao duciuyen UTj\en.
nang cao nhdn thffe cua ngffdi dan ve iam quan u-png cua viec hgc nghe, tao viec lam de iff vffdn len thoat ngheo thffdng \uyen dffdc quan tdm ihffc hien.
Cung \di cac giai phdp hdng ndm nham nang cao cha'l Iffdng ngudn LD qua dao lao. UBND linh .\n Giang da u-ien khai De an "Dao tao LD cd lay nghe.
ddp Lhig \cu cau DN,giai doan 2017 - 2020". De an chi rd. trong hot canh tien bd khoa hpc \a hdi nhdp kinhle. LD plid thdng gia re khdng cdn la ffu the. edc DN dau tff nhieu trang thiet bi. day ehuyen hien dai phue \u nhu eau san xud'i - kinh doanh vd cd xu hifdng ffu lien tuyen dung LD cd lay nghe cao. dap ffng \eu cau khdt khe ciia quy trinh san xua't \a an loan. \c sinh LD. Vi va\. viec ddo tao ngudn LD cd lay nghe ddp ffng \ cu cau ciia DN la vd'n de ca'p thiet hicn nay.
3. Danh gia hieu qui cdng lac dao tao ngh^ tai An Giang
Vdi hdng loat giai phap nhdm nang cao chat Iffdng da> nghe nhff cd ca'u lai he ihd'ng da\ nghe.
dam bao hdply \equ\' md nganh nghe dao tao nham ddi mdi he thdng gido duc da_\ nghe, thdi gian qua.
cdng tac dao tao nghe d An Giang cd nhieu ddi mdi.
Cd cd'u lao ddng chuyen ddi phii hdp \di \d} dffng ndng thdn nidi. Dae biet. \iec dao tao nghe theo nhu cau ngffdi lao ddng dd dem lai hieu qua thiet diffc.
ddp ffng dffdc nhu cau tuven dung lao ddng cua thi trffdng Iao dpng. Thdng qua dd trdnh dffde Idng phi tai chinh. thdi gian trong cdng tac dao tao nghe.
Den na>. tinh An Giang cd 53 cd ,sd dao tao nghe nghiep. gdm: 2 trffdng eao ddng (Cao ddng Nghe.
Cao ddng Y te An Giang). 6 trffdng trung cap nghe. X mine tani cd chffc ndng dao tao nghe vd 17 cd sd
khac ed diam gia dao tao nghe nghiep. Hdng chue ngan lao dpng da dffdc dJo uio nghe. co viec lam on dinh. trong dd cd hang ngan ngffdi la LDNT
Ndm 2017. Unh An Giang tu\en sinh dao iao nghe nghiep cho 25.150 ngffdi. trong dd. dao tao nghe LDNT eho 12.190 hpc\ien Tinh da cap 16.500 chffng chi nghe cho hpc \ ien tdt nghiep. sd hpc vien sau khi td't nghiep cd viec lam 1.^.320 ngffdi idaii> le 72'^f) Qua dd. ndng i\ le lao ddng qua dao lao nghe nghiep Iff 38,8% ndm 2016 len 42.5''i nam 2017. gop phan nang ty le lao ddng qua dao tao tff 53,3'V len 56.6'^f nam2017,
De dat dffdc kei qua tren. An Giang dd td chffc diffc hien cac chffdng ffinh. dff an day nghe, gi3i quye't viec Iam dffdc long ghep vdi chffdng trinh phai uien kinh tc - xa hdi cua tinh. ciia dja phffdng. Cdng tde giao due nghe nghiep da dffdc phdi hdp ddng b^
giffa cdc nganh, cdc ea'p trong tinh, Ngffdi ddn cung da nang cao nhdn thffc ve vice lam, ve ihu nhap, nen da sd da Uf tao \ iec lam hoae di tim viec lam trong hay ngoai linb, khdng cdn trdng chd y lai vao Nh5 nffdc. Khdng chi vay, ede chinh sdch hd trd cija Nhii nffdc da tao ra "chd't xiie tac" giup nhieu lao dpng lii dd'i Ufdng dac ihu, ye'u the vffdt qua khd khan de co
\ iec lam dn dinh, tang diu nhap, cai diien cupc sdng.
gdp phiin dn dinh an ninh chinh U"i, ffdl iff an toiln xa hpi. xdy dffng ndng thdn mdi 6 dia phffdng.
Tiep dd, Tinh diffc hien tdt edc chinh sach ho ir^
hpc nghe, giai quye'l viee lam, cu the, nhff: tin dung ffu dai cho hpc sinh. sinh vien; mien giam hpc phi;
chinh sdch npi tni dd'i vdi hpc sinh, sinh vien hpc cao ddng, trung cap; ho ffd tien an trong thdi gian hpc nghe ngan han cho cdc dd'i tffdng ddc thti. Trien khai danh muc dao tao nghe, mffc ehi phi hd U-p ddo tao trinh do sd ca'p cho dianh nien hodn thanh nghTa vu quan sff, nghia vu cdng an, thanh nien dnh nguyen;
chinh sach mien giam hpc phi cho hpc sinh, smh
\'ien; day manh viec thffc hien chinh saeh hd trd ddo tao nghe theo ddn dat hang cua cac ddn vi sff dung laoddng.
Ben eanh dd, tinh An Giang cdn tie'p tuc phal huy td't cd sd vat chat, trang diie't bi trong cdng Idc dao lao nghe, ed quye't dinh dieu chuyen thiet bi dao tao nghe da dffde dau tff nhffng khai thac sff dung ehu^
hieu qua; Tang cffdng cac giai phap cai thien chi ,s6 thanh phan ve ddo tao lao dpng va hd trd doanh nghiep, nham gdp phdn cai thien. nang cao chi sd nang life canh tranh ca'p tinh (PCI) nam 2017, dinh hfldng de'n nam 2020; uien khai thffc hien c6 hieu qua ddo tao nghe nghiep theo ddn dat hang cila cdc ddn Vl sff dung lao ddng; gdn dan tao nghe LDNT
148 So 3 - T h d n g 2/2020
qUANIRl-QUANIV vio Chffdng trinh muc tieu Qudc gia \a\ dffng ndng
ihon mdi.
Den ndm 2018. dieo sd lieu iff Sd Lao ddng Thffdng binh - .\a hpi An Giang. toan tinh da ddo tao nghe cho iren 25.000 ngffdi. trong dd. LD nff dffdc hpc nghe hdn 10.300 hpc vien, chie'm l>' le 41.5%.
Cy the. dao tao trinh dp cao ddng 1,4(K) sinh \ ien;
uTnh dd trung cap 1.200 hpc sinh; trinh dp sd cap \ a ddo iao dffdi 3 ihang cho 22.400 hpc vien (trong do.
ddo lao nghe cho LDNT ky 340 hdp ddng. 390 ldp, lien I2.0(K) hpc vien. kmh phi tren 7 ty ddng). Nam 2018, Tinh eung da td chffc 30 ldp dao tao nghe theo ddn ddt hdng cua 5 doanh nghiep, vdi 1.050 hpc vien.
Ngffdi lao ddng sau khi hpc nghe dffdc doanh nghiep bdtri viec lam lai doanh nghiep chie'm tren 90%.
Ben canh dd, ffdc tliffc hien cap 19.000 bdng.
chiiYig chi nghe cho hpc vien tdt nghiep cac khda ddo iao. Rieng hdp ddng dao tao nghe theo ddn dat hang, lodn Tinh da ky II hdp ddng vdi Cdng ty TNHH May mdc Lu An. Cdng ty TNHH NV Apparel, Cdng ly TNHH Thiiy san Ddng A. Cdng ty TNHH may Xua'l kha'u Thanh An va Cdng ly TNHH may Xua't nhap kha'u Dffc Thdnh. tdng cdng td chffc 31 Idp vdi 1.085 hgc vien, kinh phi hd ffd 1,3 ty ddng.
Trong dd ITnh vffc phi ndng nghiep, loan tinh td chffc difdc 238 ldp, dao tao nghe cho 6.617 hpc vien.
LTnh \ ffc ndng nghiep td chffc 186 ldp ddo tao nghe cho 5.383 hoc vien. Da tao dffdc 7 md hinh dao tao nghe cho LDNT tren dia ban 7 dia phffdng, nhff: An Phu. Thoai Sdn. Chau Thanh. Chd Mdi. TX, Tan Chau, TP, Chau Dd'c va TP. Long Xuyen, vdi kinh phihdu-d84trieuddng. Tfl cac ngudn ho trd. lai mot sddia phffdng da ndi len mdt sd'md hinh dao tao gan vdi giai quye't viec ldm hieu qua, ed kha nang nhan ipng. Dd Id md hinh chan nudi heo d huyen An Phii;
md hinh nudi lifdn khdng biin tai TP, Chau Dd'c. Cac iiid hinh phi ndng nghiep. nhff: xay dffng dan dung, may cdng nghiep d 4 dia phffdng da chii ddng ky hdp ddng 3 ben. Trong dd. trach nhiem cua doanh nghiep Id luyen dung Iao ddng sau klii hoc xong vdi mffc Iffdng khdi diem tff 3.5 - 4 ffieu ddng/ngifdi/thdng.
ddng ihdl bao lieu san pham do ngffdi lao ddng lam ra, hd trd may mdc, thiei bi. can bg ky thuiit vd nguyen lieu diifc.
Nhd nit kinh nghiem tfl sd han che cua nhflng ndm ffffdc, nen cdng tac dao tao nghe cho LDNT ndm 2019 cd nhieu tliuan ldi. Nam 2019. An Giang dd id chffc dfldc 461 Idp ddo tao nghe cho 12,000 hoc vien LDNT: bdi dffdng sff pham day nghe. k5 nang day hpc, kie'n thffc kinh doanh va khdi sff doanh nghiep cho 90 gido \ ien. giang vien. Ra soat nhu cau
dao lao nghe \ a td chffc tii van hpc nghe. viec lam cho u-en 15.000 LDNT. ngffdi khuyet tat. Mdi dia phffdng va ed sd dao lao nghe phai \d> dffng ke boach dao iao nghe \a giai quyet viee lam sdt vdi diffc tien. tao moi dieu kien diuan ldi de ngffdi lao ddng sau khi hpc nghe cd die iff tao viec lam hode dffde Iff \an, gidi ihieu. cung ffng di Idm viec tai cdc doanh nghiep trong va ngoai tinh.
Tdng kinh phi dao tao nghe cho LDNT tren dia ban tinh nam 2019 la gan 26.2 ly ddng. ffong dd kinh phi Trung ffdng hd U-d gan 24.2 ly ddng. ngudn kinh phi dia phffdng khoang 21\ ddng. Den nay. An Giang cd 22 cd sd ddd iao nghe diam gia ddo tao cho LDNT. ffong dd cd 5 trffdng trung cap: 8 trung lam gido due nghe nghiep va 10 cdsd kbdc diam gia ddo tao nghe. De'n cudi nam 2019. danh muc nghe ddo tao cho LDNT cd 63 nghe. trong dd cd 15 nghe ndng nghiep va 48 nghe phi ndng nghiep.
Cdc huyen. thi xa. thanh phd u-en dia ban tinh dd trffc liep lffa chpn cd sd ddo tao nghe du dieu kien td chffc ddo tao de ky hdp ddng dao tao: chii dpng Iffa chpn nganh nghe dao tao phii hdp nhu cau xa hdi gdn vdi giai quye't viec lam eho ngffdi lao dpng.
Theo bao cao cua cac cd sd ddo tao nghe, .so lao ddng tao dffdc viec lam sau dao tao dai ly le khoang 80% so vdi tdng sd lao ddng da ddo tao, cdn khoang 20% dang lim viec lam. Ngoai ra. trong ndm 2019, An Giang eung da td chffc thffc hien 56 ldp dao tao nghe dieo ddn dai hang cua 8 doanh nghiep vdi 1.955 hgc vien. kinh phi hd ird gan 2.4 ty dong, Ngffdi lao ddng sau khi hpc nghe xong dffdc doanh nghiep tie'p nhiin bd ui viec Idm lai doanh nghiep ehiem u-en 90%,
Nhin chung. kel qua dao tao nghe cbo LDNT ndm 2019 dat kha td't. cha't Iffdng dao tao dffdc quan lam nen cd tie'n bg hdn. ddc biel quan tam viec ddo lao nghe gdn vdi giai quye't viec lam cho ngffdi lao ddng. Nhieu dia phffdng da quan tam tuyen truy&n van ddng. huy ddng hpc vien den idp hpc nghe...
Cdng tde ddo tao nghe cho LDNT dffde thffc hien bdng nhieu hinh thffc phong phu da tao dieu kien thuan ldi de ngffdi lao ddng dang ky diam gia hge nghe; nhieu Iao ddng hgc nghe xong da tff lao dffdc viec lam tai dia phffdng hoae dffdc iff van gidi thieu viec lam 6 cdc doanh nghiep ffong, ngoai tinh
Ndm 2020. iinh .An Giang dat muc Ueu td chffc khoang 469 ldp ddo tao nghe cho 12.000 hoc vien LDNT. pha'n dau tdi thieu cd U-en 80% sd Iao ddng sau khi hoc nghe cd viec lam. Trong dd. dao tao nghd ndng nghiep cho LDNT 200 ldp. cho 5.000 ngffdi:
dao tao nghe phi ndng nghiep cho LDNT 269 ldp.
So 3 - T h d n g 2/2020 149
TAP CHI CQNG THUONB
cho 7.000 ngffdi.
Song song dd. iinh cung lap tmng bdi dudng sff pham day nghe. ky nang day hpc; kien thflc kinh doanh va khdi sff doanh nghiep cho 150 gido vien.
giang day; bdi dffdng ve nghiep vu quan ly va tff van dao tao nghe. ujf va'n viec lam cho 450 cdn bd quan ly ca'p tinh. huyen. xa. cd sd dao tao nghe. Tinh cung tap trung ndng cao cha'l Iffdng \d hieu qua ddo tao nghe; dam bao iao dffdc viec lam, tang thu nhap cua lao ddng viing ndng thdn; gdp phan chuyen dieh cd cau lao ddng phu hdp cd ea'u kinh te, phue vu sff nghiep cdng nghiep hda, hien dai hda ndng nghiep.
ndng thdn.
De dat dffdc mue tieu dao tao nghe cho 12,000 LDNT, linh An Giang ciing yeu cau viec hd u-d dao lao nghe tai edc dia phffdng phai thffc bien dung dd'i tffdng. diing chinh sdch theo quy dinh. Trong qud trinh tff van. xet myen dau vao de dao tao nghe. can ddc biet chii trgng de'n trinh dp hpe vdn. sffe khde.
dieu kien ciia ngffdi lao ddng cd phu hdp vdi nghe se hpc de diim bao cha't Iffdng. hieu qua ddo tao. Tinh An Giang cung yeu cau tflng dia phffdng phai ra soal ndm nhu cau hpc nghe eua ngffdi lao ddng, nhu cdu sffdung lao ddngde giai quye't \ iee Idm tai chd. nhu cau tuyen lao dpng cua edc doanh nghiep. nganh nghe can dao tao... de xay dffng ke hoaeh dao tao nghe va giai quye'l \ iec Idm sdt \di diffc tien. Cac dia phffdng \a cd sd dao lao nghe tao mgi dieu kien thuan Idi de ngffdi lao ddng sau khi hoc nghe cd the Iff tao viec lam hoae dffdc tff va'n. gidi thieu. cung ffng di lam viec d cac doanh nghiep trong vd ngoai tinh.
Theo ke hoaeh, viec ddo tao nghe ndng nghiep va phi ndng nghiep cho LDNT tren dia ban tinh .An Giang sc tap Uiing vao: Dao tao nghe eho LDNT theo hffdng nhan rdng edc ldp nghe da td chffc hieu qua: dao tao tai doanh nghiep. lang nghe. vimg chuyen canh; giin dao tao vdi lien kel san xua't. hd trd vd'n de ngffdi lao dong san xua't tff tao viec lam. Dd'i vdi ddo tao nghe phi ndng nghiep. tap uxing td chffc ddo tao theo vi tri lam viec tai doanh nghiep de doanh nghiep luven dung vdo ldm viec theo bdp ddng Iao ddng hodc id chffc lam v iec cho LDNT theo hdp ddng bao tieu san pham. Dd'i vdi ddo tao nghe ndng nghiep. tdp trung td chffc dao tao cho cde dd'i tffdng la ndng dan ndng cd't tai dia phffdng. dii dieu kien dp dung kie'n thffc nghe sau khi hpc. phai cd md hinh hffdng dan thffc hanh thi mdi dffdc xem la du dieu kien ddo tao...
De thu hiit ddng dao LDNT iham gia ddo tao nahe. linh An Gians cuns se cd chinh sdch hd trd chi
phi dao iao ebo ngffdi hgc nghe. nhff: Ngffdi khuyei tat cd gia'y xac nhan khu\ ei tat hodc ihe xdc nhan li ngffdi khuyet tat hodc so ITnh trd cap hiing didng se dffdc hd trd diam gia hgc nghe td'i da la 6 ffi?u ddng/ngfldi/khda hpe. Ngffdi thude hp ddng bao dan tgc thieu so ngheo; ngffdi thugc hd ngheo d cac \d ddc biei khd khan theo qu\ dinh cua Thu tffdng Chinh phu, mffc hd ird tdi da la 4 trieu ddng/ngffdi/khda hpc. Ngffdi dan tpc thieu sd: ngufti thugc dien dffde hffdng chinh sach ffu dai ngffdi c6 cdng vdi each mang: ngffdi thugc hp ngheo: ngutfi thugc hd bi diu hdi da't ndng nghiep. da'l kmh doanh mffc hd U-d tdi da la 3 uieu ddng/ngffdi/khda hpc.
Ngffdi diudc hd can ngheo. mffc hd ffd td'i da Id 2.5 uieu ddng/ngffdi/khda hgc. Ngffdi hpc Id phu nO^
LDNT khdng thugc eae dd'i tffdng neu tren mffc hS trd td'i da Id 2 Uieu ddng/ngffdi/khda hgc.
Ngodi ra, LDNT thugc dien dffde hffdng chinh sdch ffu dai ngffdi cd cdng vdi each mang; ngffdi khuyet tat; ngffdi dan ldc thieu sd; ngffdi thupc hO ngheo, ho edn ngheo; ngffdi bi thu hdi dd't nong nghiep, da't kmh doanh: lao dong nff bi ma't viec ldm dffdc hd trd tien an 30.000 ddng/ngffdi/ngay thffc hpc va hd trd tien di lai 200.0(X) ddng/ngffdi/khda hpc neu dia diem dao lao d xa ndi cff tni tff 15km ffd ldn.
Rieng iao ddng la ngffdi khuyet tat vd ngffdi hpc cif trii d xa thude vting khd khdn, hodc dac biel kh6 khan theo quy dinh cua Thii tffdng Chinh phu, mii'c hd U'd Id 300,000 ddng/ngffdi/khda hpc neu dja diem dao tao d xa ndi cff tru tff 5km trd len.
Dac biet, LDNT hpc nghe dffdc vay tin dung theo Quyet dinh sd 157/2007/QD-TTg ciia Thii Ufdng Chinh phu. LDNT Iam viec d'n dmh d ndng thdn sau khi hpc nghe dffdc ngan sach hd trd 100% lai suai ddi vdi khoan vay tin dung de hpc nghe. LDNT sau khi hoc nghe dffdc vay vd'n tfl Quy qud'c gia ve viec Idm thugc Chffdng Uinh Muc tieu qud'c gia ve Viec ldm de Iff tao viec Idm.
4. Ket luan
Ngoai viec thflc hien dong bp, long ghep cd hifeu qua cac chinh saehan sinh xa hdi, thi cdng tac day nghe. giai quyet viec lam da gdp phan quan ffong, mang tinh quyet dinh vao viec giam ngheo ben vflng d An Giang.
Mdt trong nhffng tieu chi hang dau thffc hien vi$c giam ngheoben vffng ciia tinh la dao tao nghe va giai quye't viec lam. Trong dd muc tieu pha'n da'u la tao mgi dieu kien de dn dinh phai trien san xua't - kinh doanh, tao them nhieu viec liim mdi cho ngffdi lao ddng. Vdi tieu ehi d'y, bdng nhieu ngudn lffc, Tinh da
150 So 3-Thong 2 2020
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no li/c giai quvei viec lam mdi vd ddo tao diing dung ciia lhi uifdng lao ddng. \"i vay. ngffdi lao hffdng theo kc hoaeh de ra. ddng qua dao tao nghd da cd nhieu cd hdi de lim Nhd dd. .An Giang da han che dffdc tinh trang viec Iam dn dinh. vffdn len thodt n2heo, thdng qua Iha'l nghiep. thieu viec lam. ddng thdi da tang dd, ngay cang khang dinh cac chffdng Uinh mue cffdng dffdc sff hdp ldc, lao dieu kien dffa ngffdi Iao tieu ve day nghe gan ket chat che vdi giam ngheo ddng qua ddo lao di lam viec d cac khu cdng ben vffng da vd dang dffdc tie'p tuc u-ien khai ddng nghiep, doanh nghiep ngoai tinh. ngoai nffdc. Nhff bd vdi nhflng hdnh ddng thiei ihffc. gdp phan khdi vdy, hffdng ddo tao nghe theo nhu cau thie't thffc day eac ngudn lffc trong cdng tde tao viec lam, nang ciia ngffdi lao ddng da dap ffng dffdc nhu cau tuye'n cao ddi sd'ng ngffdi ddnl
TAI L i e u THAM KHAO:
/. www.laodong.xahoi.net 2. www.ongiang.gov.vn 3. ii'ii'ii'.W.i7i.i7i 4. www.iiipi.gov.vn 5. www.ugts edu.VII
6. Nghf quyel 38/2016/NQ-HDND ve nhiem vu kinh te - .xd hgi nam 2017 eua hdf dong nhdn ddn nnh An Giang. khda IX. ky hgp thd 3.
7. Ngli) Quyet21/2018/NQ-HDND cpiy dinh mdc ihu. che'dd thu. mien. nop. cpidn ly vd sd dung phi ihdm dinh de an, bdo cdo khai thde. sd dung nudc mat tren dia hdn linh An Giang.
S. Chifcfng trinh hdnh dgng sd09-CTr/TU thuc hien Nghi quyet Dai hdi X Dung be) tinh ve phdt trien ngiwn nhdn life phifc vg phdt men cdc ngdnh kinh te mui nhpn cua linh giai elocin 2016 - 2020 vd dinh hifdng de'n ndm 2025.
Ngay nhSn bai: 7/1/2020
Ngay phan bi^n danh gia va su'a chifa: 17/1/2020 Ngay cha'p nhSn dang bai: 30/1/2020 Thdng tin ldc gid:
ThS. LE THI KIM CHI
Khoa Kinh te' - Quan tri kinh doanh, Trffdng Dai hpc An Giang, D^i hpc Qudc gia TP. Hd Chi Minh
ASSESSING THE EFFICIENCY OF AN GIANG PROVINCE'S VOCATIONAL TRAINING IN RECENT YEARS
• Master, LE THI KIM CHI Faculty of Economics - Business Management An Giong University, Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City ABSTRACT:
In recent years, vocational training in An Giang has achieved good result-S with a high employment rate of trained workers dianks to the effective implementation of vocational ffaining programs, focusing on gaining associated wifli job creation in many forms. This article assesses die status and efficiency of An Giang province's vocational ff-aining in recent years.
Keywords: Vocational fraining, job, labor. An Giang province.
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