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ENGLISH AND INDONESIAN CODE-MIXING IN NOVEL
“MARRIAGE OF CONVENIENCE”
(A SOCIOLINGUISTIC PERSPECTIVE)
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Getting the Bachelor Degree of Education
in English
by:
RIZKI DYAH RISMAWATI
A320120293
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
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MOTTO
“Better to feel how hard education is at this time
rather than
feel the bitterness of stupidity later”
“Learn from the mistakes in the past, try by using a different way,
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DEDICATION
This research paper is dedicated to:
Her beloved parents, (Mr. Sukamto and Mrs. Nur Khayati), her beloved brother (Riza Rachman Wijaya) thanks a lot for your support, pray and
blessing.
Her dear one, friends (Vernanda, Herlina, Aryani, Yosi, Firda, Richo, Rezky, Rudi, Adit) and all her friends in Department of English and
Asrama Putri Seruni 3 who cannot mentioned one by one in helping the
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Assalamualaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh.
In the name of Allah the most gracious and the most merciful, I would like
to say thank to Allah SWT the almighty for mercy and blessing for the writer in
making research paper to fulfill one of requirement for the undergraduate degree
of education Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. The writer finally
completes her research paper entitled “ENGLISH AND INDONESIAN
CODE-MIXING IN NOVEL “MARRIAGE OF CONVENIENCE” (A
SOCIOLINGUISTIC PERSPECTIVE)”
Sholawat and salam are also given to our great prophet Muhammad SAW who brought the mankind from the darkness into the lightness. In finishing this
research paper, the write find some problems and obstacles. So that this research
paper cannot be finished without help from the other who give support, guidance,
suggestion, and constructive criticism. Finally the writer would like to express her
thanks for those who helped her.
1. Prof. Dr. Harun Joko Prayitno, M. Hum., the Dean of Teacher Training and
Education Faculty of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
2. Mauly Halwat Hikmat, Ph. D., the Head of English Education Department.
3. Dr. Maryadi, M. A., the first consultant and the inspiring person for giving
her advice, guidance, help, and patience so that this research paper can be
finished as well.
4. Dra. Siti Zuhriah Ariatmi, M. Hum., as the second consultants who has
examined and correted her research paper.
5. Dra. Malikatul Laila, M. Hum., as the third consultants who has examined
and correted her research paper.
6. Susiati, S. Pd., M. Ed., as the academic consultant for having guidance and
help indirectly during the research’s study in Muhammadiyah University of
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7. All the lecturers in Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta for giving the
writer knowledge, help, and motivation for her research paper.
8. Her beloved dad Sukamto and mom Nur Khayati for their exception, love,
support, pray, and advice so that the writer is motivated to finish her research
paper.
9. Her beloved brother Riza Rachman Wijaya who always gives the writer spirit
and love.
10. Her dear one Barry who always support, advice, pray, help, and love in
finishing her research paper.
11. Her best friends, Vernanda, Herlina, Aryani, Yosi, Firda, Richo, Rezky, Rudi,
Adit, Silvi who always give support, help, and pray each other. Thank you so
much for every single moment that have been made.
12. Her beloved friends in Departement of English. Thank you for the warm
togetherness.
13. All who cannot mentioned one by one in helping the writer in finishing this
research paper.
The writer realizes that this research paper is still far from being perfect.
The writer hopes and needs the constructive criticism and suggestion to make this
research paper better. To progress the next study, she invites the readers to give
comments, criticism, and suggestion. The writer expects that this research paper
can be useful and give contribution to the other researcher.
Wassalamu’alaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh.
Surakarta, 03 June 2016
Rizki Dyah Rismawati
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ABSTRACT
Rizki Dyah Rismawati. A 320 120 293. ENGLISH AND INDONESIAN
CODE-MIXING IN NOVEL “MARRIAGE OF CONVENIENCE” (A SOCIOLINGUISTIC PERSPECTIVE). Research Paper. Muhammadiyah
University of Surakarta. 2016.
This research aims to 1) identifying the types of code mixing in novel “Marriage
of Convenience” and 2) explaining the motives of using code mixing in novel
“Marriage of Convenience”.
In this research, the researcher uses a descriptive qualitative as the type of the research. The object of the study is code mixing found in Marriage of Convenience novel. The data of this research are word, phrases, and sentences that containing code mixing of English and Indonesian in Marriage of Convenience novel. The researcher uses documentation to collect the data then coding the code mixing found in Marriage of Convenience novel.
The results show that first there are 670 data, 426 data or 63.58% belong to insertion, 227 data or 33.88% belong to alternation, and 17 data or 2.54% belong to congruent lexicalization. On the category of insertion, there are four types of insertion such as 241 data belonging to insertion of word, 23 data belonging to insertion of hybrid, 6 data belonging to insertion of word reduplication, and 156 data belonging to insertion of phrases. On the category of alternation, there are two types of alternation such as 3 data belonging to alternation of clause and 224 data belonging to alternation of sentence. The majority of the type of code mixing that the researcher found in Marriage of Convenience novel is insertion (63.58%). The second results show that there are 57 data or 8.51% belong to need filling motive and 613 data or 91.49% belong to prestige filling motive. The majority of motive of using code mixing that the researcher found is prestige filling motive (91.49%). The data are analyzed by using Muysken’s theory for the types of code
mixing and Hoccket’s theory for the motives of using code mixing.
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B. Object of the Study and Data ... 18
C. Technique of Collecting Data ... 19
D. Technique of Analyzing Data ... 19
CHAPTER IV DATA ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION ... 21
A. Data Analysis ... 21
1. Type of Code Mixing ... 21
2. Motives of Using Code Mixing ... 42
B. Discussion of the Finding ... 57
1. Type of Code Mixing ... 57
2. Motives of Using Code Mixing ... 60
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ... 62
A. Conclusion ... 62
B. Implication ... 63
C. Suggestion ... 63
BIBLIOGRAPHY ... 65
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LIST OF TABLE
Table 4.1 The Types of Code Mixing... 57
