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Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies
ISSN: 0007-4918 (Print) 1472-7234 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/cbie20
Glossary
To cite this article: (2012) Glossary, Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, 48:2, 283-289, DOI: 10.1080/00074918.2012.710364
To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00074918.2012.710364
Published online: 27 Jul 2012.
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ISSN 0007-4918 print/ISSN 1472-7234 online/12/020283-7 © 2012 Indonesia Project ANU http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00074918.2012.710364
GLOSSARY
TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
ACFTA ASEAN–China Free Trade Agreement
ACICIS Australian Consortium for ‘In-Country’ Indonesian Studies
AFC Asian inancial crisis (1997–98) AFTA ASEAN Free Trade Area
agama religion
aliran stream; ideological or spiritual trend or group
aliran sesat unorthodox minority religious group ANU Australian National University
APBN Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (Indonesian central government budget)
APEC Asia–Paciic Economic Cooperation
Asabri Asurasi Sosial Angkatan Bersenjata Republik Indonesia (Armed Forces Social Insurance Plan for the police and military)
ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam) Askes Asuransi Kesehatan (Health Insurance), program for civil
servants
Askeskin Asuransi Kesehatan Masyarakat Miskin (Health Insurance for the Poor program)
Bamui Badan Arbitrase Muamalat Indonesia (Indonesian Islamic Arbitral Tribunal, a foundation offering a dispute resolution service for Islamic and non-Islamic inance, including banking and insurance)
BANPT Badan Akreditasi Nasional Pendidikan Tinggi (National Accreditation Board for Higher Education)
Basyarnas Badan Abritrase Syariah Nasional (National Syariah Arbitration Board, originally established by MUI in October 1993 as Bamui)
bbl billions of barrels
bbd barrels per day
beambtenstaat form of government known as a ‘bureaucratic state’ BHP Badan Hukum Pendidikan (Legal Education Entity) BI Bank Indonesia (the central bank)
bidik misi ‘targeted poor’ scheme for university students from poor households
BIES Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies
284 Glossary
BKN Badan Kepegawaian Negara (State Civil Service Agency; State Personnel Administration Board)
BLT Bantuan Langsung Tunai (cash transfer program) BP DAU Badan Pengelola Dana Abadi Umat (Umma Perpetual
Fund Management Agency)
BPIH Biaya Penyelenggaraan Ibadah Haji (haj administration payment)
BPMigas Badan Pelaksana Kegiatan Usaha Hulu Minyak dan Gas Bumi (Executive Agency for Upstream Oil and Gas Activity)
BPS Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS-Statistics Indonesia, the Central Statistics Agency, formerly Central Bureau of Statistics)
BSM Beasiswa untuk Siswa Miskin (scholarship program for poor students)
BSN Badan Standardisasi Nasional (National Standardisation Agency)
CEIC Hong Kong–based data company
CPO crude palm oil
DAU Dana Abadi Umat (Umma Perpetual Fund)
DepAg Departemen Agama (Department of Religion, now Kementerian Agama)
Dewan Masjid
Indonesia Council for Indonesian Mosques Dikti see Dirjen Dikti
Dirjen Dikti Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi (Directorate General for Higher Education)
DMO domestic market obligation
DPS Dewan Pengawas Syariah (Syariah Supervisory Board) DSAK Dewan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (Financial
Accounting Standards Board)
DSN Dewan Syariah Nasional (National Syariah Board) DSN MUI Dewan Syariah Nasional MUI (National Syariah Board of
the MUI)
EPA Economic Partnership Agreement (between Indonesia and Japan)
ERP effective rate of protection
EU21 All EU countries before accession of 10 candidate countries on 1 May 2004, plus the four eastern European member countries of the OECD (Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovak Republic): Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovenia, the Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom
fatwa an answer given by Muslim scholars in response to a question raised
iqh Islamic jurisprudence
Fondad Forum on Debt and Development
FPI Front Pembela Islam (Islamic Defenders Front) FTA Free Trade Agreement (or Free Trade Area)
gaji pokok base salary
Gatra Indonesian weekly news magazine GATS General Agreement on Trade in Services
GDP gross domestic product
GER gross enrolment ratio
GFC global inancial crisis (2008–09)
Golkar originally ‘Golongan Karya’ (the state political party under the New Order, and one of the major post–New Order parties)
hadith saying ascribed to the prophet Muhammad
haj pilgrimage to Mecca
halal (of a food item) meeting Islamic requirements
halal (labelling) certiication of a food item to meet Islamic requirements
HEI higher education institution
hibah donation, grant
Hibah Bersaing competitive grants scheme in Indonesian higher education
HKTI Himpunan Kerukunan Tani Indonesia (Indonesian Farmers Association, lit. ‘Indonesian Association of Farmer Groups’)
HTI Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (Indonesian Liberation Party) IBI Ikatan Bidan Indonesia (Indonesian Midwives
Association)
ICG International Crisis Group
ICP Indonesian crude (oil) price (calculated each month by Pertamina)
IITB Indian Institute of Technology Bombay IMF International Monetary Fund
IPB Institut Pertanian Bogor (Bogor Agricultural Institute) ITB Institut Technologi Bandung (Bandung Institute of
Technology)
Jamkesmas Jaminan Kesehatan Masyarakat (national community health insurance program)
Jampersal Jaminan Persalinan (Universal Delivery Care)
Jamsostek Jaminan Social Tenaga Kerja (Workers Social Security Program for the formal private sector)
JSLU Jaminan Sosial Lanjut Usia (service for the vulnerable elderly)
JSPACA Jaminan Sosial Penyandang Cacat Berat (service for the disabled
K.H. Kyai Haji (‘Kyai’ is a Javanese honoriic commonly given to ulama; ‘Haji’ is an honoriic indicating a person who
has completed the haj pilgrimage to Mecca)
KAN Komite Akreditasi Nasional (National Accreditation Committee)
286 Glossary
kemaksiatan social ill
Kementerian Agama Ministry of Religion
kemunkaran illicit activity
KHES Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Compilation of Syariah Economic Law)
Kompas Indonesian daily newspaper Kompilasi Hukum
Islam Compilation of Islamic Laws
KPHI Komisi Pengawas Haji Indonesia (Indonesian Haj Supervisory Commission)
KPK Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (Anti-Corruption Commission; Corruption Eradication Commission) KUM academic credit system in Indonesian higher education LP-POM Lembaga Pengkajian Pangan, Obat-obatan dan
Kosmetika (Institute for the Study of Food, Medicines and Cosmetics)
LPLH-SDA Lembaga Pemuliaan Lingkungan Hidup dan Sumber Daya Alam (Institute for Improvement of the
Environment and Natural Resources)
LSI Lembaga Survei Indonesia (Indonesian Survey Institute) MDG (UN) Millennium Development Goals
MFN ‘most favoured nation’
MMI Majelis Mujahidin Indonesia (Indonesian Mujahidin Council)
MONE Ministry of National Education MORA Ministry of Religious Affairs
MP3EI Masterplan Percepatan dan Perluasan Pembangunan Ekonomi Indonesia (Master Plan for the Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesian Economic Development)
MPR Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat (People’s Consultative Assembly)
Mufti Muslim jurist capable of giving an authoritative legal opinion or fatwa
Muhammadiyah modernist Islamic organisation founded in 1912
MUI Majelis Ulama Indonesia (Council of Indonesian Ulama [Muslim clerics])
NER net enrolment ratio
NGO non-government organisation NIE newly industrialising economy NRP nominal rate of protection
NTB non-tariff barrier
NU Nahdlatul Ulama (traditionalist Islamic organisation founded in 1926)
OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
PD Partai Demokrat (Democratic Party; Democrat Party)
pegawai negeri civil servant
pelindung protector, patron
pengadilan agama religious court; Islamic court
Perisai Program for Economic Resilience, Investment and Social Assistance in Indonesia
Perpres Peraturan Presiden (Presidential Regulation) Persis Persatuan Islam or Islamic Union (a conservative
modernist Muslim organisation established in West Java in 1923)
PIPIMM Pusat Infomasi Produk Industri Makanan dan Minuman (Food and Beverage Industry Information Centre) PISA Programme for International Student Assessments PKS Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (Justice and Prosperity
[Prosperous Justice] Party)
PKSA Program Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak (service for at-risk children)
PLN Perusahaan Listrik Negara (the state electricity company)
PMT proxy means test
PPLS11 Pendataan Program Perlindungan Sosial 2011 (Data Collection for Targeting Social Protection Programs 2011) PPP purchasing power parity
priyayi traditional Javanese government employee (upper) class
(or the outlook of this group)
PSAK Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (Statement of Financial Accounting Standards)
PSC production-sharing contract
PT Perseroan Terbatas (limited liability company) PTA preferential trading arrangement/agreement PTT Pegawai Tidak Tetap (Temporary Civil Servant)
puskesmas pusat kesehatan masyarakat (community health centre; local public clinic)
quango quasi-autonomous non-government organisation Raskin Beras Miskin, or beras untuk keluarga miskin (Rice for the
Poor; ‘rice for poor families’ program)
riba interest payment
RPJM Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah (Medium Term Development Plan)
RRT resource rent tax
S1 undergraduate university degree in Indonesia SBI Sertiikat Bank Indonesia (Bank Indonesia Certiicate) SBY Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (Indonesia’s sixth president,
inaugurated on 20 October 2004)
SDFI State’s Direct Financial Interest (Norwegian state-owned inancial company)
sekolah tinggi ‘advanced schools’, providing academic and professional university-level education in a single discipline
SJTU Shanghai Jiao Tong University
SMERU Social Monitoring and Early Response Unit (now the SMERU Institute)
288 Glossary
Stovia School tot Opleiding van Inlandse Artsen (School for the Training of Indigenous Physicians, also known as the Dokter Jawa School)
Susenas Survei Sosio-Ekonomi Nasional (National Socio-Economic Survey)
syariah Islamic law
takaful Islamic insurance
tausiyah general opinions or recommendations about Islamic matters that are not fatwa, and are often political in nature
Tempo Indonesian weekly news magazine THES Times Higher Education Supplement
TICA Trade and Investment Cooperation Arrangement TIF Trade and Investment Framework
TIFA Trade and Investment Facilitation Agreement
TIMSS Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study TNP2K Tim Nasional Percepatan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan
(National Team for the Acceleration of Poverty Reduction)
tunjangan penelitian research allowance
TVET technical and vocational education and training
uang profesi academic allowance
UGM Universitas Gadjah Mada (Gadjah Mada University) UI Universitas Indonesia (University of Indonesia)
ulama Islamic teacher, cleric
umat, ummat, umma Muslim community
umroh minor pilgrimage to Mecca
Unair Universitas Airlangga (Airlangga University, Surabaya) Undip Universitas Diponegoro (Diponegoro University,
Semarang)
UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientiic and Cultural Organization
UPI Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (Indonesian University of Education
urusan agama religious affairs
USAID US Agency for International Development USU Universitas Sumatera Utara (University of North
Sumatra)
wakaf Islamic charitable foundation, trust or endowment; pious donation
Wantimpres Dewan Pertimbangan Presiden (Presidential Advisory Council)
waspada cautious and alert
WHO World Health Organization
WITS World Integrated Trade Solution (World Bank)
WPB work program bidding
WTI West Texas Intermediate (crude oil)
WTO World Trade Organization
yayasan (social) foundation
zakat (Islamic) wealth tax; charitable contribution required to be made under Islamic law
CURRENCY
Rp rupiah (exchange rate at end May 2012 was Rp 9,394/$)
A$ Australian dollar
$ US dollar